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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Large-effective-area inverse dispersion compensating fiber, and a transmission line incorporating the same
    • 大面积反向色散补偿光纤,以及包含该光纤的传输线
    • US06959137B2
    • 2005-10-25
    • US10459038
    • 2003-06-11
    • David KalishRobert Lingle, Jr.David W. PeckhamYi Sun
    • David KalishRobert Lingle, Jr.David W. PeckhamYi Sun
    • G02B6/036H04B10/02H04B10/18G02B6/02
    • G02B6/02009G02B6/02261G02B6/03611G02B6/03688
    • An inverse dispersion fiber having a large effective area and a transmission system that incorporates the fiber for providing dispersion and dispersion slope compensation in a transmission fiber. The large-effective-area inverse dispersion optical fiber (IDF) has a negative dispersion and a negative dispersion slope. The effective area, Aeff, of the IDF preferably is greater than approximately 31 micrometers squared (μm2) at a transmission wavelength of approximately 1550 nm. The large-effective-area IDF is suitable for use with super-large-effective-area (SLA) transmission fiber for compensating dispersion in the SLA transmission fiber while reducing nonlinear effects between wavelength channels and cabling loss, which is especially advantageous in transoceanic and long-haul terrestrial systems. These nonlinear effects are inversely related to the effective area of the fiber (i.e., nonlinearities˜1/Aeff). Thus, an increase in the effective area of the fiber translates into a decrease in nonlinear interactions, which increases bandwidth capabilities and limits signal degradation. Furthermore, the large-effective-area IDF of the present invention has very desirable transmission properties. The present invention also provides a transmission system comprising at least one of the large-effective-area IDF optical fibers of the present invention. Furthermore, Aeff can be made large without having to increase the ratio, Ra, of the diameter of the core to the diameter of the trench region.
    • 具有大的有效面积的反向色散光纤和包含用于在传输光纤中提供色散和色散斜率补偿的光纤的传输系统。 大面积反向色散光纤(IDF)具有负色散和负色散斜率。 在大约1550nm的透射波长下,IDF的有效面积优选大于约31微米平方(mum-SUP> 2)。 大面积IDF适用于超大面积(SLA)传输光纤,用于补偿SLA传输光纤中的色散,同时减少波长信道之间的非线性效应和布线损耗,这在跨洋和 长途陆地系统。 这些非线性效应与光纤的有效面积成反比(即,非线性〜1 / A)。 因此,光纤的有效面积的增加转化为非线性相互作用的减小,这增加了带宽能力并限制了信号衰减。 此外,本发明的大面积IDF具有非常理想的传输特性。 本发明还提供了包括本发明的大面积有效区域IDF光纤中的至少一个的传输系统。 而且,不必增加芯的直径与沟槽区域的直径的比值,就可以使得A n eff大。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • COOPERATIVE NETWORK SECURITY INSPECTION
    • 合作网络安全检查
    • US20130291088A1
    • 2013-10-31
    • US13860408
    • 2013-04-10
    • Choung-Yaw Michael ShiehMeng XuYi SunJia-Jyi Roger Lian
    • Choung-Yaw Michael ShiehMeng XuYi SunJia-Jyi Roger Lian
    • H04L29/06
    • H04L63/0218H04L63/0227H04L63/0263
    • A network system includes a security device and a network access device. The network access device is to receive a packet from a source node destined to a destination node, and to examine a data structure maintained by the network access device to determine whether the data structure stores a data member having a predetermined value, the data member indicating whether the packet should undergo security processing. If the data member matches the predetermined value, the packet is transmitted to a security device associated with the network access device to allow the security device to perform content inspection, and in response to a response received from the security device, the packet is routed to the destination node dependent upon the response. The packet is routed to the destination node without forwarding the packet to the security device.
    • 网络系统包括安全设备和网络接入设备。 网络接入设备是从目的地节点的源节点接收分组,并检查由网络接入设备维护的数据结构,以确定数据结构是否存储具有预定值的数据成员,数据成员指示 是否应该进行安全处理。 如果数据成员与预定值相匹配,则将分组发送到与网络接入设备相关联的安全设备,以允许安全设备执行内容检查,并且响应于从安全设备接收到的响应,将分组路由到 目标节点取决于响应。 分组被路由到目的地节点,而不将分组转发到安全设备。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • METHOD, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING INTERFACE
    • 用于获取界面的方法,系统和装置
    • US20090319985A1
    • 2009-12-24
    • US12475678
    • 2009-06-01
    • Yi Sun
    • Yi Sun
    • G06F9/44
    • G06F9/451
    • A method, system and apparatus for acquiring an interface are provided. The method includes: acquiring, by an interface requester, an interface identification and an interface generation parameter in response to a request from a client, transmitting the interface identification and the interface generation parameter to an interface arranger, the interface identification being used to identify an interface generator that may generate an interface; generating, by an interface arranger, an interface instance at the interface generator based on the received interface identification and interface generation parameter; and delivering, by the interface arranger, the interface instance to the client through a communication mechanism between the interface requester and the interface arranger. According to the disclosure, the software extensibility may be improved, the software development cycle may be shortened, and the software maintainability may be enhanced.
    • 提供了一种用于获取接口的方法,系统和装置。 该方法包括:响应于来自客户端的请求,由接口请求者获取接口标识和接口生成参数,将接口标识和接口生成参数发送到接口编排器,所述接口标识用于识别 接口生成器,可以生成接口; 基于接收到的接口标识和接口生成参数,由接口编排器生成接口生成器的接口实例; 并且通过接口编排器将接口实例通过接口请求者和接口编排器之间的通信机制传递给客户机。 根据本公开,可以提高软件可扩展性,可以缩短软件开发周期,并且可以提高软件可维护性。