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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Solar battery powered watch
    • 太阳能电池供电手表
    • US5761158A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US793936
    • 1997-03-07
    • Akira AzumaHisato HiraishiTakashi Toida
    • Akira AzumaHisato HiraishiTakashi Toida
    • G04B19/06G04B19/12G04B19/14G04C10/02G04C10/00H01N6/36
    • G04B19/065G04B19/12G04B19/14G04C10/02
    • A covering member (4), a solar battery (3) and a hand-operating mechanism-containing movement (2) are housed inside a case (1) which has a front side opening (1a), a glass (5) which is provided in the front side opening (1a), in the order of these constituents from the face side of the case (1). The solar battery (3) is disposed opposite to the glass (5) at a light receiving surface thereof which is covered with the covering member (4). The covering member (4) can also serve as a dial. If the covering member (4) is molded out of ceramic, it can provide the dial with a white appearance, so that light can sufficiently be transmitted to the receiving surface of the solar battery (3) owing to the light transmittance of the ceramic.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01791 Sec。 371日期1997年3月7日 102(e)1997年3月7日PCT PCT 1995年9月8日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 07956 日期:1996年3月14日在具有前侧开口(1a),玻璃(1a)的壳体(1)的内部容纳有覆盖部件(4),太阳能电池(3)和手动操作机构的移动体(2) (5),其设置在前侧开口(1a)中,从壳体(1)的表面侧开始按照这些构成的顺序。 太阳能电池(3)在其被覆盖部件(4)覆盖的受光面与玻璃(5)相对配置。 覆盖构件(4)也可以用作表盘。 如果覆盖构件(4)由陶瓷成型,则其可以为表盘提供白色外观,使得由于陶瓷的透光率,光可以充分地传递到太阳能电池(3)的接收表面。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device with two reflective polarizers providing metallic appearance effects
    • 具有两个反射偏振器的液晶显示装置提供金属外观效果
    • US06271901B1
    • 2001-08-07
    • US09254642
    • 1999-03-11
    • Masafumi IdeTakashi AkiyamaKanetaka SekiguchiMasami KikuchiYuichi AkibaKoji NakagawaTakashi Toida
    • Masafumi IdeTakashi AkiyamaKanetaka SekiguchiMasami KikuchiYuichi AkibaKoji NakagawaTakashi Toida
    • G02F11335
    • G02F1/133536
    • The liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal cell with liquid crystals sealed thereinbetween, sandwiched between two transparent substrates having an electrode on each of the inner surfaces thereof facing each other, a first reflective polarizing film disposed on the visible side of the liquid crystal cell, a second reflective polarizing film disposed on the side of the liquid crystal cell, opposite from the visible side, and a light absorption film disposed on the side of the second reflective polarizing film, opposite from the visible side. The first reflective polarizing film as well as the second reflective polarizing film is a polarizing sheet reflecting a light linearly polarized in the direction orthogonal to the transmission axis thereof. A light absorption film and/or a backlight may preferably be disposed under the second reflective polarizing film. Further, an absorption-type polarizing film or a light diffusion layer may preferably be disposed on the visible side of the first reflective polarizing film.
    • 液晶显示装置包括:液晶单元,其间密封有液晶,夹在两个透明基板之间,每个透明基板的每个内表面彼此面对,设置在液晶单元的可见侧的第一反射偏光膜 设置在与可见侧相反的液晶单元一侧的第二反射偏光膜和设置在与可见侧相反的第二反射偏光膜一侧的光吸收膜。 第一反射偏振膜以及第二反射偏振膜是反射与其透射轴正交的方向线性偏振的光的偏光片。 光吸收膜和/或背光源优选地设置在第二反射偏振膜下。 此外,吸收型偏振膜或光扩散层可以优选地设置在第一反射偏振膜的可见侧。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing dry planographic plates with plasma
    • 用等离子体制备干平板印版的方法
    • US4292397A
    • 1981-09-29
    • US141187
    • 1980-04-17
    • Satoshi TakeuchiMasanori AkadaHitoshi FujiiTakashi ToidaMinoru TakamizawaYoshio Inoue
    • Satoshi TakeuchiMasanori AkadaHitoshi FujiiTakashi ToidaMinoru TakamizawaYoshio Inoue
    • G03F7/075G03F7/02
    • G03F7/0752
    • The invention provides a novel planographic printing plate suitable for dry planographic printing without supply of dampening water and a method for the preparation thereof. The inventive printing plate has, on one surface of a base plate, a layer of an organopolysiloxane composed of the areas where fresh surface of the organopolysiloxane is exposed bare as the ink-repellent non-image areas and the areas where the surface of the organopolysiloxane layer has been subjected to the treatment with low temperature plasma to be oleophilic or ink-receptive as the image areas of the printing plate. According to the inventive method, the pattern-wise exposure of the organopolysiloxane layer to the plasma atmosphere is performed by first providing a pattern-wise layer of a plasma resistant protective resist layer on the organopolysiloxane layer followed by the plasma treatment and removal of the resist layer. In an improved embodiment of the invention, a layer of an abrasion-resistant ink-receptive material is provided on the organopolysiloxane layer in the plasma-treated areas so that the durability of the printing plate is remarkably improved. Further, incorporation of a metachromatic substance susceptible to plasma treatment, e.g. a dye subject to color change by the plasma treatment, in the organopolysiloxane or in an undercoating primer layer facilitates determination of the end point of the plasma treatment.
    • 本发明提供了一种适用于干性平版印刷而不提供润版水的新型平版印刷版及其制备方法。 本发明的印版在基板的一个表面上具有由有机聚硅氧烷的新鲜表面裸露的区域构成的有机聚硅氧烷层作为拒墨非图像区域和有机聚硅氧烷的表面的区域 已经用低温等离子体进行了处理以亲油或接受油墨作为印版的图像区域。 根据本发明的方法,通过首先在有机聚硅氧烷层上提供耐等离子体保护抗蚀剂层的图案层,然后等离子体处理和除去抗蚀剂,进行有机聚硅氧烷层向等离子体气氛的图案曝光 层。 在本发明的一个改进的实施方案中,在等离子体处理区域中的有机聚硅氧烷层上提供耐磨油墨接收材料层,使得印版的耐久性显着提高。 此外,掺入易受等离子体处理的异色物质,例如, 通过等离子体处理进行颜色变化的染料,有机聚硅氧烷或底涂层中有助于确定等离子体处理的终点。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Electro-optical cell
    • 电光电池
    • US4068923A
    • 1978-01-17
    • US717186
    • 1976-08-24
    • Takashi Toida
    • Takashi Toida
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/1337G02F1/1339G02F1/1345G02F1/13
    • G02F1/133345G02F1/133711G02F1/1339Y10S359/90Y10T428/1023
    • An electro-optical cell for field-effect type liquid crystal display comprises:A pair of electrode base plates each comprising a transparent base plate and an electrode film adhering to one surface thereof;A pair of inorganic electrode-protecting layers respectively provided at least on the peripheral portion of the surface having the electrode film of each electrode base plate, said pair of electrode base plates being assembled with their surfaces having the electrode films facing each other by means of an inorganic sealing agent applied at the peripheral portions of the electrode base plates through the respective inorganic electrode-protecting layers so as to form a cell containing therein a nematic liquid crystal material having a positive dielectric anisotropy, and the cell being to be placed on an optical path so that light passes through the pair of the electrode base plates; andA pair of polyimide resin films respectively orientated in one direction and provided within the cell over each of the electrode films with or without the inorganic electrode-protecting layer interposed between the electrode film and the polyimide resin film so that the directions of the orientations of the polyimide resin films intersect each other as viewed along the optical path.