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    • 40. 发明申请
    • Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) Apparatus for Analyzing Biological Samples
    • 用于分析生物样品的激光诱导分解光谱(LIBS)设备
    • US20170045459A1
    • 2017-02-16
    • US15235170
    • 2016-08-12
    • Sean Xiaolu WangQun Li
    • Sean Xiaolu WangQun Li
    • G01N21/71
    • G01N21/718G01J3/0208G01J3/10G01J3/28G01J3/2803G01J3/443G01N2201/0612G01N2201/129
    • This invention discloses a laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) apparatus based on high repetition rate pulsed laser. The laser produces a train of laser pulses at a high repetition rate in the kHz (or even higher) range. When the laser beam hits the biological sample, it generates several thousands of micro-plasmas per second. Synchronized miniature CCD array optical spectrometer modules collect the LIBS signal from these micro-plasmas. By adjusting the integration time of the spectrometer to cover a plurality of periods of the laser pulse train, the spectrometer integrates the LIBS signal produced by this plurality of laser pulses. Hence the intensity of the obtained LIBS spectrum can be greatly improved to increase the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and lower the level of detection (LOD).
    • 本发明公开了一种基于高重复率脉冲激光的激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)装置。 激光器在kHz(或甚至更高)的范围内以高重复率产生一串激光脉冲。 当激光束撞击生物样品时,它每秒产生数千个微等离子体。 同步微型CCD阵列光谱仪模块从这些微等离子体收集LIBS信号。 通过调整光谱仪的积分时间来覆盖激光脉冲串的多个周期,光谱仪将由多个激光脉冲产生的LIBS信号进行积分。 因此,可以大大提高获得的LIBS频谱的强度,以增加信噪比(SNR)并降低检测电平(LOD)。