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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Virtual machine system
    • 虚拟机系统
    • US08214559B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US13197919
    • 2011-08-04
    • Toshiomi MorikiKeitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • Toshiomi MorikiKeitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • G06F3/00G06F5/00G06F13/28G06F13/12
    • G06F13/28G06F13/36
    • Arbitration of IO accesses and band control based on the priority of virtual servers is enabled while curbing performance overhead during IO sharing among the virtual servers. A virtual machine system includes a CPU, a memory, a hypervisor that generates plural virtual servers, and an IO controller that controls an IO interface. The IO controller includes: a DMA receiving unit that receives DMA requests from the IO interface; a decoder that decodes received DMA requests and locates the corresponding virtual servers; a DMA monitoring counter that monitors DMA processing status for each of the virtual servers; a threshold register set in advance for each of the virtual servers; and a priority deciding unit that compares the DMA monitoring counter and the value of the threshold register, and based on processing priority obtained as a result of the comparison, decides the priority of processing of the received DMA requests.
    • 基于虚拟服务器优先级的IO访问和频带控制的仲裁功能得以启用,同时在虚拟服务器之间的IO共享过程中抑制性能开销。 虚拟机系统包括CPU,存储器,生成多个虚拟服务器的管理程序以及控制IO接口的IO控制器。 IO控制器包括:DMA接收单元,其从IO接口接收DMA请求; 解码器,其解码所接收的DMA请求并定位相应的虚拟服务器; 一个DMA监视计数器,用于监视每个虚拟服务器的DMA处理状态; 预先为每个虚拟服务器设置的阈值寄存器; 以及比较DMA监视计数器和阈值寄存器的值的优先级确定单元,并且基于作为比较结果获得的处理优先级,决定接收的DMA请求的处理的优先级。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • COMPUTER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING AN ACCESS PATH
    • 计算机系统和监控通路的方法
    • US20090265501A1
    • 2009-10-22
    • US12422438
    • 2009-04-13
    • Keitaro UeharaYuji TsushimaTakashige Baba
    • Keitaro UeharaYuji TsushimaTakashige Baba
    • G06F13/36G06F13/00
    • G06F11/2033G06F11/2007G06F11/2025G06F11/2041
    • Provided is a computer system including I/O devices coupled to PCI switches coupled via interfaces of a plurality of servers, and a management block for managing configurations of the PCI switches. The management block is configured to: set, to the PCI switch, a first access path including a virtual bridge coupling the interface of a first server and a virtual switch, and a virtual bridge coupling the I/O device and the virtual switch; set, to the PCI switch, a second access path including a virtual bridge coupling the interface of a second server of the plurality of servers and a virtual switch, and a virtual bridge coupling the I/O device used by the first server and the virtual switch; disable mapping of the second access path between the I/O device and the virtual bridge; and instruct the second server to make access to the I/O device.
    • 提供了一种包括耦合到通过多个服务器的接口耦合的PCI交换机的I / O设备的计算机系统和用于管理PCI交换机的配置的管理块。 所述管理块被配置为:将所述PCI交换机设置为包括耦合所述第一服务器和虚拟交换机的接口的虚拟桥以及耦合所述I / O设备和所述虚拟交换机的虚拟桥的第一访问路径; 将所述第二访问路径设置为连接所述多个服务器中的第二服务器的接口的虚拟桥接器和虚拟交换机,以及耦合所述第一服务器使用的所述I / O设备的虚拟桥接器和所述虚拟桥接器 开关; 禁用I / O设备和虚拟桥之间的第二访问路径的映射; 并指示第二个服务器访问I / O设备。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • Computer system and management method thereof
    • 计算机系统及其管理方法
    • US20090187694A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12222225
    • 2008-08-05
    • Takashige BabaJun OkitsuYuji TsushimaNobuyuki MuranakaKeitaro Uehara
    • Takashige BabaJun OkitsuYuji TsushimaNobuyuki MuranakaKeitaro Uehara
    • G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4022
    • Disclosed herewith is a composite type computer system that can assure that a PCI tree to be allocated to a computer is configured completely before the computer is powered. The composite type computer system includes a PCI switch that connects plural computers through PCI interfaces; plural PCI devices connected to the PCI switch; a system controller that controls the computers; and a PCI manager that controls allocation of the PCI devices to the computers. The system controller carries out processings in the steps of (a) powering an object computer to start up its OS; (b) acquiring the identifier of a PCI tree allocated by the system controller to the computer and PCI tree management information denoting the status of the PCI tree; (c) retrying the powering or canceling the powering of the computer if the acquired PCI tree management information denotes the status “not initialized”; and (d) carrying out the powering for the computer if the acquired PCI management information denotes the status “initialized”.
    • 这里公开了一种复合型计算机系统,其可以确保在计算机供电之前完全配置要分配给计算机的PCI树。 复合型计算机系统包括通过PCI接口连接多台计算机的PCI交换机; 连接到PCI交换机的多个PCI设备; 控制计算机的系统控制器; 以及一个PCI管理器,用于控制PCI设备到计算机的分配。 系统控制器在(a)为对象计算机供电以启动其操作系统的步骤中执行处理; (b)获得由系统控制器分配给计算机的PCI树的标识符和表示PCI树状态的PCI树管理信息; (c)如果获取的PCI树管理信息表示状态“未初始化”,则重试供电或取消计算机的供电; 并且(d)如果获取的PCI管理信息表示状态为“已初始化”,则对计算机进行供电。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • COMPUTER SYSTEM AND A CHIPSET
    • 电脑系统和电脑
    • US20080162734A1
    • 2008-07-03
    • US11769072
    • 2007-06-27
    • Keitaro UEHARAToshiomi MorikiYuji Tsushima
    • Keitaro UEHARAToshiomi MorikiYuji Tsushima
    • G06F3/00
    • G06F13/387G06F11/004
    • When the entire system is split into plural partitions on chipsets connecting plural processors, IO hubs, and memory controllers, and an OS is operating on each of the partitions, the present invention prevents a failure in a partition from propagating to other partitions. Based on address information or issuer information included in a packet inputted to a chipset, a partition from which the packet was issued is identified, and an identified partition identifier is added to the packet. Based on the added partition identifier, a partition initializing part selectively deletes the packet issued from the partition in which a failure occurred, thereby preventing the influence of the failure in the failure-causing partition from propagating to other partitions.
    • 当整个系统被分割成连接多个处理器,IO集线器和存储器控制器的芯片组上的多个分区,并且OS在每个分区上操作时,本发明防止分区中的故障传播到其他分区。 基于输入到芯片组的分组中包含的地址信息或发行者信息,识别发行分组的分区,并将识别的分区标识符添加到分组。 基于添加的分区标识符,分区初始化部分选择性地删除从发生故障的分区发出的分组,从而防止故障分区中的故障的影响传播到其他分区。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • System and method for resource accounting on computer network
    • 计算机网络资源计费系统和方法
    • US20050010667A1
    • 2005-01-13
    • US10751434
    • 2004-01-06
    • Toshiomi MorikiKeitaro UeharaYuji TsushimaTsuyoshi Tanaka
    • Toshiomi MorikiKeitaro UeharaYuji TsushimaTsuyoshi Tanaka
    • G06F11/34G06F1/00G06F9/50G06F15/173G06F21/22
    • G06F11/3423G06F9/5011G06F11/3476G06F11/3495G06F2201/865G06F2201/875
    • A sever includes an SVP 206 which is a control device capable of executing processing independent of a CPU, and an interrupt 314 is periodically applied to the CPU. An SVP device driver 303, being triggered by the interrupt 314, acquires an amount of server resources used, such as CPU operating time and memory capacity, and user information used by using an API provided by an OS, and delivers such information to an SVP 206. The SVP 206 transmits resource information thus delivered to an accounting server via an NIC 211. The accounting server accounts an amount of server resource used on a user basis and bills the users according to the quantity of server resource used. With such arrangement, it is possible to accurately grasp the usage status of server resource regardless of server loading, and further, it is possible to execute accounting of server resources and billing based on such accounting regardless of types of OS or CPU.
    • 服务器包括SVP 206,其是能够独立于CPU执行处理的控制装置,并且中断314周期性地应用于CPU。 由中断314触发的SVP设备驱动器303获取使用的服务器资源量,例如CPU操作时间和存储器容量,以及使用由OS提供的API使用的用户信息,并将这些信息传送到SVP 206. SVP 206经由NIC211发送这样传送给计费服务器的资源信息。计费服务器根据用户的用户数量来计算使用的服务器资源量,并根据所使用的服务器资源的数量向用户收费。 通过这样的配置,无论服务器负载如何,都能够准确地掌握服务器资源的使用状态,而且,无论OS或CPU的种类如何,都可以基于这样的计费来执行对服务器资源的计费和计费。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • COMPUTER SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DATA CACHE MANAGEMENT
    • 计算机系统和数据缓存管理方法
    • US20110225373A1
    • 2011-09-15
    • US12947248
    • 2010-11-16
    • Daisuke ITOYuji TsushimaHitoshi Hayakawa
    • Daisuke ITOYuji TsushimaHitoshi Hayakawa
    • G06F12/14
    • G06F12/0815G06F12/0866G06F2212/1016H04L63/20H04L67/2842H04L67/288H04L67/2885
    • A computer system including: a file server, cache servers, and a cache management server, wherein: the cache server obtains the authority information from the cache management server, in a case of receiving a command to process a file, wherein the cache server refers to the obtained authority information, wherein the cache server executes the command to process the file, in a case where the cache server has an administration right of the cache data of the file, wherein the cache management server sends to the cache server an update command for transferring the administration right of the cache data to the other cache server, wherein the cache server sends the update command to the other cache server after receiving the update command, and executes a update procedure in which a lock management information is updated.
    • 一种计算机系统,包括:文件服务器,缓存服务器和高速缓存管理服务器,其中:在接收到处理文件的命令的情况下,所述高速缓存服务器从所述高速缓存管理服务器获取所述授权信息,其中所述缓存服务器引用 在高速缓存服务器具有文件的高速缓存数据的管理权限的情况下,其中高速缓存服务器执行处理文件的命令,其中高速缓存管理服务器向缓存服务器发送更新命令 用于将高速缓存数据的管理权限传送到另一高速缓存服务器,其中高速缓存服务器在接收到更新命令之后向另一高速缓存服务器发送更新命令,并且执行其中更新锁管理信息的更新过程。