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    • 36. 发明授权
    • Fluorescent lighting apparatus
    • 荧光照明装置
    • US06784603B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US10199991
    • 2002-07-18
    • David G. PelkaWilliam A. Parkyn
    • David G. PelkaWilliam A. Parkyn
    • H01J516
    • G02B6/0033B82Y10/00B82Y20/00G02B6/0003G02B6/002G02B6/0023G02B6/003G02B6/0041G02B6/0066G02B6/0068
    • A light source useful for a wide variety of lighting applications such as signage, architectural or automotive designs, as well as cosmetic and/or functional features for other products can be created by combining a light collector comprising a sheet of material having a fluorescent substance incorporated therein and an optical element juxtaposed adjacent the collector. Light incident on the collector induces fluorescence that is trapped by total internal reflection, concentrated, and radiated from an edge of the collector. The size of collector plate with respect to its thickness is such that it provides an intensified image along its edge that is readily visible during both daytime and nighttime. The optical element modifies the distribution of light output from an edge of the collector. The optical element is preferably configured to decrease divergence of light emitted from the edge. The optical element may also direct the light emitted from the collector above or below the plane of the collector. Preferably, this optical element comprises a non-imaging optical element. The collector design can also be varied as required. The collector for example can be bent to direct light upward or downward and may comprise a stack of layers or a series of segments that fluoresce at different wavelengths so as to produce multicolored output.
    • 可以通过组合包含具有掺入的荧光物质的材料片的光收集器来产生可用于诸如标牌,建筑或汽车设计的各种照明应用的光源,以及其它产品的化妆品和/或功能特征 以及与收集器相邻的光学元件。 在集电极上的入射光引起被全内反射,集中和从收集器的边缘辐射的荧光。 集电板相对于其厚度的尺寸使得其沿其边缘提供在白天和夜间容易看见的强化图像。 光学元件修改从收集器的边缘输出的光的分布。 光学元件优选地被配置为减小从边缘发射的光的发散。 光学元件还可以将从收集器的平面上方或下方的收集器发出的光引导。 优选地,该光学元件包括非成像光学元件。 收集器设计也可根据需要变化。 收集器例如可以被弯曲以向上或向下引导光,并且可以包括一叠层或一系列在不同波长发荧光的段,以便产生多彩色输出。