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    • 37. 发明申请
    • USE OF AMINOLEVULINIC ACID AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • 氨基酸及其衍生物的使用
    • US20100137439A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12523048
    • 2008-01-11
    • Hans Christian WulfAslak GodalJo Klaveness
    • Hans Christian WulfAslak GodalJo Klaveness
    • A61K31/195A61P35/00
    • A61K41/0061A61K31/221A61N5/062
    • The invention provides the use of a photosensitiser which is 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) or a derivative (e.g. an ester) of 5-ALA, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a composition for use in methods of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on an animal, wherein said PDT comprises: (a) administering to said animal a composition comprising said photosensitiser; and (b) photoactivating said photosensitiser, and wherein side-effects (e.g. pain and/or erythema) of said PDT are prevented or reduced by use of one or more of (i)-(iv): (i) said composition comprises said photosensitiser in a concentration of less than 10% wt (e.g. 0.5 to 8% wt), (ii) said composition is administered for less than 2 hours (e.g. 30 minutes to 90 minutes) prior to said photoactivation, (iii) said photoactivation is carried out with a light source having a fluence rate of less than 50 mW/cm2 (e.g. 5 to 40 mW/cm2), (iv) said photoactivation is carried out with sunlight. Preferably, side-effects of PDT are prevented or reduced by using (iii) or (iv) in combination with (i) and/or (ii).
    • 本发明提供了5-氨基乙酰丙酸(5-ALA)或5-ALA衍生物(例如酯)或其药学上可接受的盐的光敏剂在制备用于 光动力疗法(PDT),其中所述PDT包括:(a)向所述动物施用包含所述光敏剂的组合物; 和(b)光活化所述光敏剂,并且其中通过使用(i) - (iv)中的一种或多种来防止或减少所述PDT的副作用(例如疼痛和/或红斑):(i)所述组合物包含 浓度小于10%wt(例如0.5至8%wt)的光敏剂,(ii)所述组合物在所述光活化前施用少于2小时(例如30分钟至90分钟),(iii)所述光活化是 用光通量小于50mW / cm2(例如5〜40mW / cm2)的光源进行,(iv)所述的光活化是在太阳光下进行的。 优选地,通过使用(iii)或(iv)与(i)和/或(ii)组合来防止或减少PDT的副作用。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • Optical imaging of endometriosis
    • 子宫内膜异位症的光学成像
    • US20070116646A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US10573604
    • 2004-09-28
    • Jo KlavenessEdvin JohannesenHelge Tolleshaug
    • Jo KlavenessEdvin JohannesenHelge Tolleshaug
    • A61K49/00C07K16/46
    • A61K49/0056A61K49/0032A61K49/0043A61K49/0052
    • The invention provides contrast agents for optical imaging of endometriosis in patients. The contrast agent may be used in diagnosis of endometriosis, for follow-up of progress in disease development, and for follow-up of treatment of endometriosis. Further, the invention provides methods for optical imaging of endometriosis. The contrast agent has affinity for an abnormally expressed target associated with endometriosis. By abnormally expressed, is meant that the target is either overexpressed or downregulated. Endometriotic tissue containing a downregulated target may be identified by a low amount of bound contrast agent compared to normal tissue. In this situation, the amount of contrast agent should be less than 50% of that in normal tissue, preferably less than 10%.
    • 本发明提供了用于患者子宫内膜异位症的光学成像的造影剂。 造影剂可用于诊断子宫内膜异位症,用于随访疾病发展进展,以及随访子宫内膜异位症的治疗。 此外,本发明提供了用于子宫内膜异位症的光学成像的方法。 造影剂对与子宫内膜异位症相关的异常表达的靶标具有亲和力。 通过异常表达意味着靶标过表达或下调。 与正常组织相比,含有下调靶的子宫内膜异位组织可以通过少量结合的造影剂来鉴定。 在这种情况下,造影剂的量应小于正常组织的50%,优选小于10%。