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31. 发明授权

US06834504B2 Premix burner with high flame stability having a net-like structure within the mixing section 失效
标题翻译：在混合部分内具有网状结构的具有高火焰稳定性的预混合燃烧器
公开(公告)号：US06834504B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10199058
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Timothy Griffin , Peter Jansohn , Thomas Ruck
发明人： Timothy Griffin , Peter Jansohn , Thomas Ruck
IPC分类号： F02C100
CPC分类号： F23D17/002 , F23C7/002 , F23C2900/07002 , F23D11/402 , F23D14/74 , F23M20/005 , F23R3/12 , F23R3/286 , F23R3/36 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： The invention relates to a premix burner with high flame stability for use in a heat generator, preferably in the combustion chamber of a gas turbine. Modern, lean-operated premix burners enable very low noxious emissions, but sometimes operate very close to the extinction limit. To increase the stability of the lean premix combustion by increasing the distance between flame temperature and extinction limit temperature the invention proposes to equip the burner in the mixing zone (200) with a net-like structure (201) for the premixing of combustion air and fuel. According to a preferred embodiment, the net-like structure (201) consists of a plurality of layers of individual wire mesh fabrics (202) arranged at a distance from each other. The wire mesh fabrics (202) are preferably equipped with an oxidation-promoting, catalytically active surface. It was found that the net structure (201) positively influences the thermoacoustic behavior of the burner and dampens and insulates pressure waves from the combustion chamber (300), and in this way reduces the excitation of pressure waves in the combustion chamber (300).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有高火焰稳定性的预混合燃烧器，用于发电机，优选在燃气轮机的燃烧室中。现代的，精益操作的预混燃烧器可以实现非常低的有害排放，但有时运行非常接近消光极限。为了通过增加火焰温度和消光极限温度之间的距离来增加贫预混合燃烧的稳定性，本发明提出将混合区（200）中的燃烧器装配成网状结构（201），用于预燃空气和汽油。根据优选实施例，网状结构（201）由彼此间隔一定距离布置的多层单独的丝网织物（202）组成。丝网织物（202）优选配备有氧化促进的催化活性表面。已经发现，净结构（201）对燃烧器的热声行为产生积极影响，并且抑制和隔离来自燃烧室（300）的压力波，并且以这种方式减少燃烧室（300）中的压力波的激发。

32. 发明授权

US06638055B2 Device for burning a gaseous fuel/oxidant mixture 失效
标题翻译：用于燃烧气体燃料/氧化剂混合物的装置
公开(公告)号：US06638055B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US10135007
申请日：2002-04-30
申请人： Richard Carroni , Adnan Eroglu , Timothy Griffin , Verena Schmidt
发明人： Richard Carroni , Adnan Eroglu , Timothy Griffin , Verena Schmidt
IPC分类号： F23M300
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F23C7/002 , F23C9/006 , F23C2900/13002 , F23D2203/107 , F23D2210/00 , F23R3/40
摘要： A device for burning a gaseous fuel/oxidant mixture, in particular for a power plant installation, includes a catalyzer/swirl generator arrangement. Part of the fuel/oxidant mixture is burned in the catalyzer/swirl generator arrangement and the catalyzer/swirl generator arrangement generates a swirl flow. The catalyzer/swirl generator arrangement includes several flow channels, of which some are constructed catalytically active and others catalytically inactive. The flow channels can be arranged distributed around a longitudinal central axis of the catalyzer/swirl generator arrangement, and can be slanted relative to the axis.
摘要翻译：用于燃烧气体燃料/氧化剂混合物，特别是用于发电厂安装的装置包括催化剂/涡流发生器装置。燃料/氧化剂混合物的一部分在催化剂/涡流发生器装置中燃烧，并且催化剂/涡流发生器装置产生涡流。催化剂/涡流发生器装置包括几个流动通道，其中一些流动通道构造为催化活性且其它催化活性。流动通道可以布置在催化剂/涡流发生器装置的纵向中心轴线周围，并且可以相对于轴线倾斜。

33. 发明授权

US5729967A Method of operating a gas turbine on reformed fuel 失效
标题翻译：在重整燃料上操作燃气轮机的方法
公开(公告)号：US5729967A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US698592
申请日：1996-08-16
申请人： Franz Joos , Timothy Griffin , Hans Koch
发明人： Franz Joos , Timothy Griffin , Hans Koch
IPC分类号： F01N3/08 , F01N3/24 , F02C3/20 , F02C3/28 , F02C7/26 , F02C9/34 , F23C6/04 , F23C13/00 , F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F02C3/28 , F23C6/047 , F23R3/40
摘要： In a method for the operation of a power station installation which essentially comprises a compressor (4), a combustion unit and a turbine (12), the combustion unit comprising a conditioning stage for at least part of the combustion air and a combustion chamber, a portion (13a) of the compressed air (13) from the compressor (4) is passed through the conditioning stage and there first of all mixed with a quantity of fuel (14a). This mixture then passes into a generator (8), in which at least hydrogen is fractionated, this hydrogen then being used in the combustion chamber. The combustion chamber comprises a start-up burner (1), a catalytic stage (2) and a downstream second combustion stage (3). Both the air/fuel mixture (16a) fractionated in the generator (8) and the further compressor air (13) enter the combustion chamber, in which interdependent combustion occurs between the combustion units acting there, relative to the running up of the installation, for the purpose of minimizing pollutant emissions. (FIG. 1)
摘要翻译：在基本上包括压缩机（4），燃烧单元和涡轮机（12）的电站设备操作的方法中，所述燃烧单元包括用于至少部分燃烧空气和燃烧室的调节级，来自压缩机（4）的压缩空气（13）的部分（13a）通过调节阶段，首先与一定量的燃料（14a）混合。然后将该混合物送入发生器（8），其中至少将氢气分馏，然后将该氢气用于燃烧室。燃烧室包括启动燃烧器（1），催化级（2）和下游第二燃烧级（3）。在发电机（8）中分离出的空气/燃料混合物（16a）和另外的压缩机空气（13）进入燃烧室，在燃烧室中，相对于设备的运行在其间作用的燃烧单元之间发生相互依赖的燃烧，以减少污染物排放。（图。1）

34. 发明申请

US20210294558A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SYNCHRONIZED STREAMING OF A VIDEO-WALL 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210294558A1
公开(公告)日：2021-09-23
申请号：US17181569
申请日：2021-02-22
申请人： Timothy Griffin , Reza Razavi
发明人： Timothy Griffin
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , H04L29/06 , H04N21/43
摘要： A system is disclosed for processing and streaming real-time graphics by a video-server for synchronized output via secondary-network connected display adapters to multiple displays arranged as a video-wall. This system enables the video-server to leverage performance advantages afforded by advanced GPUs, combined with low-cost Smart displays or System-on-Chip devices to deliver advanced realtime video-wall capabilities over the network while offering flexibility in the selection of network display adapters and still achieving synchronized output of multiple sub-image streams to selected end-point displays. This has applications generally in the field of real-time multiple-display graphics distribution as well as specific applications in the field of network video-walls. A method and computer readable medium are also disclosed that operate in accordance with the system.

35. 发明授权

US08006478B2 Power plant and operating method 有权
标题翻译：发电厂及运行方式
公开(公告)号：US08006478B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12617814
申请日：2009-11-13
申请人： Dominikus Buecker , Timothy Griffin , Armin Schimkat
发明人： Dominikus Buecker , Timothy Griffin , Armin Schimkat
IPC分类号： F02G1/00 , F02B43/00 , B01D59/12
CPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D2311/13 , C01B3/34 , C01B13/0251 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/84 , C10J2300/1653 , F01K23/10 , F02C3/30 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method for operating a power plant (2), which includes at least one compressor (3), at least one turbine (4), and a burner arrangement (5), involves, to enhance the power plant (2), feeding a combustion exhaust gas from a pre-burner (8) of the burner arrangement (5) to an oxygen-removal device (11), which removes gas of the oxygen from the combustion exhaust gas in which it is contained.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作发电厂（2）的方法，其包括至少一个压缩机（3），至少一个涡轮机（4）和燃烧器装置（5），其涉及增强发电厂（2），馈送燃烧废气从燃烧器装置（5）的预燃烧器（8）到除氧装置（11），其从包含燃烧装置（10）的燃烧废气中除去氧气。

36. 发明授权

US07934925B2 Catalyzer 有权
标题翻译：催化剂
公开(公告)号：US07934925B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US11651535
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Richard Carroni , Timothy Griffin , Verena Schmidt
发明人： Richard Carroni , Timothy Griffin , Verena Schmidt
IPC分类号： F23D3/40 , F23M3/00 , F23Q11/00
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F23R3/40
摘要： A catalyzer for burning part of a gaseous fuel/oxidant mixture, in particular for a burner of a power plant installation, has catalytically active channels and catalytically inactive channels and at least two sectors are arranged consecutively in the main flow direction. The sectors include a first sector defining an inlet sector and at least one following sector that includes one or more of a mixing sector arranged downstream from the inlet sector and an outlet sector. Further, the catalyzer has one or more of a smaller flow resistance in the inlet sector than any following sector, a higher catalytic activity in the inlet sector than any following sector, a plurality of holes in the mixing sector oriented transversely to the main flow direction and through which adjoining channels communicate, and a swirl generator in the outlet sector that provides a swirl to a gas mixture flowing through the outlet sector.
摘要翻译：用于燃烧气体燃料/氧化剂混合物的一部分的催化剂，特别是用于发电厂安装的燃烧器的催化剂具有催化活性通道和催化非活性通道，并且至少两个扇区在主流动方向上连续排列。这些部门包括限定入口扇区的第一扇区和至少一个后续扇区，其包括布置在入口扇区下游的一个或多个混合扇区和出口扇区。此外，催化剂在入口扇区中具有一个或多个在任何下一个扇区中的较小的流动阻力，在入口扇区中的催化活性高于任何后续扇区，混合扇区中的多个孔横向于主流动方向并且通过其邻接的通道连通，以及在出口扇区中的涡流发生器，其向流过出口扇区的气体混合物提供涡流。

37. 发明授权

US07669403B2 Power plant and operating method 有权
标题翻译：发电厂及运行方式
公开(公告)号：US07669403B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11235255
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： Dominikus Buecker , Timothy Griffin , Armin Schimkat
发明人： Dominikus Buecker , Timothy Griffin , Armin Schimkat
IPC分类号： F02G1/00 , F02B43/00 , B01D59/12
CPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D2311/13 , C01B3/34 , C01B13/0251 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/84 , C10J2300/1653 , F01K23/10 , F02C3/30 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method for operating a power plant (2), which includes at least one compressor (3), at least one turbine (4), and a burner arrangement (5), involves, to enhance the power plant (2), feeding a combustion exhaust gas from a pre-burner (8) of the burner arrangement (5) to an oxygen-removal device (11), which removes gas of the oxygen from the combustion exhaust gas in which it is contained.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作发电厂（2）的方法，其包括至少一个压缩机（3），至少一个涡轮机（4）和燃烧器装置（5），其涉及增强发电厂（2），馈送燃烧废气从燃烧器装置（5）的预燃烧器（8）到除氧装置（11），其从包含燃烧装置（10）的燃烧废气中除去氧气。

38. 发明申请

US20090031697A1 Apparatus for the combustion of a fuel-oxidizer mix 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料 - 氧化剂混合物燃烧的装置
公开(公告)号：US20090031697A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12155397
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Timothy Griffin , Dieter Winkler
发明人： Timothy Griffin , Dieter Winkler
IPC分类号： F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , B01F3/02 , B01F5/0641 , B01F5/0643 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J19/32 , B01J35/04 , B01J2208/00849 , B01J2219/2454 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2482 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/3221 , B01J2219/32213 , B01J2219/32296 , B01J2219/33 , F23C13/02 , F23C13/06 , F23C99/00 , F23D14/62 , F23R3/286 , F23R3/40
摘要： Apparatus for combustion of a fuel-oxidizer mixture in a combustion chamber of a turbogroup, in particular of a power plant wherein total oxidizer flow is divided into a main oxidizer flow and a secondary oxidizer flow. The main oxidizer flow is lean mixed with a main fuel flow in a premix burner, and the mixture is fully oxidized in the combustion chamber. The secondary oxidizer flow is divided into a pilot oxidizer flow and a heat-exchanging oxidizer flow. The pilot oxidizer flow is rich mixed with a pilot fuel flow, and the mixture is partially oxidized in a catalyst, with hydrogen being formed. Downstream of the catalyst, the partially oxidized pilot fuel-oxidizer mixture and the heat-exchanging oxidizer flow are together introduced into at least one zone which is suitable for stabilizing the combustion of the main fuel-oxidizer mixture.
摘要翻译：燃料 - 氧化剂混合物在涡轮组的燃烧室中的燃烧装置，特别是在其中总氧化剂流分为主氧化剂流和次级氧化剂流的发电厂。主要氧化剂流与预混燃烧器中的主要燃料流混合，并且混合物在燃烧室中被完全氧化。次级氧化剂流分为先导氧化剂流和热交换氧化剂流。先导氧化剂流与引燃燃料流充分混合，混合物在催化剂中部分氧化，形成氢气。在催化剂的下游，部分氧化的先导燃料 - 氧化剂混合物和热交换氧化剂流一起引入至少一个适于稳定主燃料 - 氧化剂混合物燃烧的区域。

39. 发明授权

US07421844B2 Method for the combustion of a fuel-oxidizer mixture 有权
标题翻译：燃料 - 氧化剂混合物的燃烧方法
公开(公告)号：US07421844B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11066926
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Timothy Griffin , Dieter Winkler
发明人： Timothy Griffin , Dieter Winkler
IPC分类号： F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F23C2900/13002 , F23C2900/9901 , F23R3/40
摘要： A method used for combustion of a fuel-oxidizer mixture in a combustion chamber of a turbogroup, in particular of a power plant wherein total oxidizer flow is divided into a main oxidizer flow and a secondary oxidizer flow. The main oxidizer flow is lean mixed with a main fuel flow in a premix burner, and the mixture is fully oxidized in the combustion chamber. The secondary oxidizer flow is divided into a pilot oxidizer flow and a heat-exchanging oxidizer flow. The pilot oxidizer flow is rich mixed with a pilot fuel flow, and the mixture is partially oxidized in a catalyst, with hydrogen being formed. Downstream of the catalyst, the partially oxidized pilot fuel-oxidizer mixture and the heat-exchanging oxidizer flow are together introduced into at least one zone which is suitable for stabilizing the combustion of the main fuel-oxidizer mixture.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料 - 氧化剂混合物在涡轮组的燃烧室中的燃烧的方法，特别是在其中总氧化剂流分为主氧化剂流和次级氧化剂流的动力装置。主要氧化剂流与预混燃烧器中的主要燃料流混合，并且混合物在燃烧室中被完全氧化。次级氧化剂流分为先导氧化剂流和热交换氧化剂流。先导氧化剂流与引燃燃料流充分混合，混合物在催化剂中部分氧化，形成氢气。在催化剂的下游，部分氧化的先导燃料 - 氧化剂混合物和热交换氧化剂流一起引入适于稳定主燃料 - 氧化剂混合物的燃烧的至少一个区域。

40. 发明授权

US07363764B2 Gas turbine power plant and method of operating the same 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机发电厂及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US07363764B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US11123128
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Timothy Griffin , Daniel Holmberg , Dieter Winkler
发明人： Timothy Griffin , Daniel Holmberg , Dieter Winkler
IPC分类号： F02C3/20
CPC分类号： F02C3/30 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B13/0251 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , F01K23/10 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30
摘要： A method of operating a gas turbine power plant and gas turbine power plant are disclosed wherein hydrogen for the combusting process is produced by feeding natural gas mixed with steam through a membrane/partial oxidation reactor and converting the natural gas at least to H2 and CO. Thereby oxygen is transferred from the compressed air through the membrane of the membrane/partial oxidation reactor and the oxygen is used for the partial oxidation process of the natural gas. The process is followed by converting the syngas in a CO shift reactor and a CO shift reactor to a CO2 removal equipment to mainly hydrogen.
摘要翻译：公开了一种操作燃气轮机发电厂和燃气轮机发电厂的方法，其中用于燃烧过程的氢气是通过将混合有蒸汽的天然气进入膜/部分氧化反应器并将天然气转化为H 2， 2和CO。因此，氧气从压缩空气通过膜/部分氧化反应器的膜转移，氧气用于天然气的部分氧化过程。该方法之后是将CO转化反应器和CO转化反应器中的合成气转化为CO 2脱除设备至主要为氢气。

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