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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Speech signal transmission method providing for control
    • 语音信号传输方式提供控制
    • US5553190A
    • 1996-09-03
    • US240391
    • 1994-05-10
    • Tomoyuki OhyaShinji UebayashiToshio Miki
    • Tomoyuki OhyaShinji UebayashiToshio Miki
    • G10L13/00H04B1/46H04B14/04G10L3/02
    • H04B1/46
    • A method of communicating a speech signal over a communication medium which utilizes VOX (Voice Operated Transmitter) control, and a speech signal transmitting unit and a speech signal receiving unit used in said method. The speech signal includes at least one speech-active duration in which actual speech exists and one silent duration in which no actual speech exists. At a transmitting side, the speech signal is analyzed for each of successive frames thereof to determine whether each frame is in the speech-active duration, and is coded for each of successive frames thereof to produce a series of successive coded data of the speech signal. Then, in response to the detection of a speech starting frame of the speech-active duration, the coded data of the speech starting frame is switched to a preamble, and the preamble and the successive coded data subsequent to the speech starting frame are transmitted in the form of a series of successive frames. At a receiving side, the preamble is detected and the decoded results of the coded actual speech data subsequent to the detected preamble are output as a speech signal. When a predetermined number of successive coded actual speech data have been detected without having detected a preamble preceding thereto, it is decided that the decoded results of the coded actual speech data are in a speech-active duration and the decoded results are outputted as a speech signal.
    • 一种通过使用VOX(语音操作发送器)控制的通信介质传送语音信号的方法,以及在所述方法中使用的语音信号发送单元和语音信号接收单元。 语音信号包括其中存在实际语音的至少一个语音活动持续时间和不存在实际语音的一个静默持续时间。 在发送侧,分析其每个连续帧的语音信号,以确定每个帧是否处于语音活动持续时间,并且针对其每个连续帧进行编码,以产生语音信号的一系列连续编码数据 。 然后,响应于语音激活持续时间的语音开始帧的检测,将语音起始帧的编码数据切换到前同步码,并且在语音开始帧之后的前导码和连续的编码数据被发送 一系列连续帧的形式。 在接收侧,检测前同步码,并且将检测到的前导码之后的编码的实际语音数据的解码结果输出为语音信号。 当已经检测到预定数量的连续编码的实际语音数据而没有检测到其中的前导码时,确定编​​码的实际语音数据的解码结果处于语音活动持续时间,并且将解码的结果作为语音输出 信号。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Radio communication method and radio base station
    • 无线电通信方式和无线基站
    • US08521174B2
    • 2013-08-27
    • US13332909
    • 2011-12-21
    • Hiromasa FujiiHiroto YasudaHiroki HaradaShunji MiuraTomoyuki Ohya
    • Hiromasa FujiiHiroto YasudaHiroki HaradaShunji MiuraTomoyuki Ohya
    • H04W88/02
    • H04W72/0406H04W16/32H04W92/20
    • When a frequency band is shared between a large cell system having a large cell base station and a small cell system having a small cell base station, the large cell base station dynamically controls dedicated resources for the large cell base station and shared resources for both the large cell base station and the small cell base station based on predetermined information, broadcasts allocation information of dedicated resources for the large cell base station and shared resources for both the large cell base station and the small cell base station, to the small cell base station belonging to the own cell, and the small cell base station belongs to at least one large cell base station and determines resource assignment in the own cell based on the resource allocation information broadcast from the large cell base station.
    • 当在具有大小区基站的大小区系统与具有小小区基站的小小区系统之间共享频带时,大小区基站动态地控制大小区基站的专用资源和用于两者的共享资源 基于预定信息的大小区基站和小小区基站,向大小区基站广播用于大小区基站的专用资源的分配信息以及大小区基站和小小区基站的共享资源到小小区基站 属于自己的小区,小小区基站属于至少一个大小区基站,并且基于从大小区基站广播的资源分配信息来确定自身小区中的资源分配。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Radio station, transmitting station, and frequency band sharing method
    • 无线电台,发射台和频带共享方式
    • US08396498B2
    • 2013-03-12
    • US12832139
    • 2010-07-08
    • Hiroki HaradaHiromasa FujiiTakahiro AsaiTomoyuki Ohya
    • Hiroki HaradaHiromasa FujiiTakahiro AsaiTomoyuki Ohya
    • H04B7/01
    • H04W16/14H04W52/243H04W88/08
    • The invention has a step where a transmitting station in a second radio communication system determines whether transmission of a second radio communication system signal using a shared frequency band is possible or not based on load information of a first radio communication system broadcast from a base station in the first radio communication system, a step where the transmitting station in the second radio communication system calculates predicted interference power caused in a receiving station in the first radio communication system by the second radio communication system signal transmitted using the shared frequency band, and a step where the base station in the first radio communication system increases an allowable interference level of a first radio communication system signal transmitted using the shared frequency band based on the predicted interference power broadcast from the transmitting station in the second radio communication system.
    • 本发明具有以下步骤:第二无线通信系统中的发送站基于从基站广播的第一无线通信系统的负载信息来确定是否可以使用共享频带发送第二无线通信系统信号 第一无线通信系统,第二无线通信系统中的发送站利用通过共享频带发送的第二无线通信系统信号来计算在第一无线通信系统中的接收站中产生的预测干扰功率的步骤,以及步骤 其中第一无线电通信系统中的基站基于在第二无线电通信系统中从发送站广播的预测干扰功率,增加使用共享频带发送的第一无线电通信系统信号的容许干扰电平。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • CONTROLLER AND METHOD FOR USE IN RADIO STATION IN RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 无线电通信系统无线电台使用的控制器和方法
    • US20100233963A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • US12720229
    • 2010-03-09
    • Hiroki HaradaKoji MaedaTomoyuki Ohya
    • Hiroki HaradaKoji MaedaTomoyuki Ohya
    • H04B17/00H04B15/00
    • H04W16/14H04B2001/7154H04W72/082H04W72/085
    • One aspect of the present invention relates to a controller for a radio station. The controller includes an information acquisition unit acquiring radio communication state information on another radio station different from the radio station via a connected backbone network, the radio communication state information including frequency information and waveform feature information, a waveform information extraction unit calculating a waveform feature based on the waveform feature information, the waveform feature indicating whether a received radio signal includes the radio signal transmitted from the other radio station, and a radio resource parameter determination unit determining whether signal transmission from the radio station is available and specify a radio resource to be used for the signal transmission based on the frequency information, the waveform feature information and/or the calculated waveform feature.
    • 本发明的一个方面涉及一种用于无线电台的控制器。 所述控制器包括:信息获取单元,经由连接的骨干网络获取与所述无线电台不同的另一个无线电站的无线电通信状态信息,所述无线电通信状态信息包括频率信息和波形特征信息;波形信息提取单元, 在波形特征信息中,表示所接收的无线信号是否包括从其他无线电台发送的无线电信号的波形特征,以及确定来自无线电台的信号传输是否可用的无线电资源参数确定单元,并指定无线电资源为 用于基于频率信息,波形特征信息和/或计算的波形特征的信号传输。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Signal encoding apparatus, signal encoding method, and program
    • 信号编码装置,信号编码方法和程序
    • US07505900B2
    • 2009-03-17
    • US10500103
    • 2002-12-25
    • Kei KikuiriNobuhiko NakaTomoyuki Ohya
    • Kei KikuiriNobuhiko NakaTomoyuki Ohya
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/032G10L19/22H04N19/124H04N19/154H04N19/176H04N19/60H04N19/90
    • The present invention intends to render quantization noise virtually imperceptible for a user and to prevent reduction in frequency resolution and reduction in encoding efficiency.A signal encoding apparatus includes: a quantization unit for quantizing an input signal based on a plurality of quantization methods; a dequantization unit for obtaining decoded signals by performing the dequantizing process; an error signal calculation unit for calculating a plurality of error signals between the decoded signals and the input signal; a weighting calculation unit for calculating, for each subblock, a weight related to degree concerning whether or not quantization noise corresponding to error signal is virtually imperceptible for a user; a quantization method selection unit for selecting a given quantization method from among the plurality of quantization methods, when a plurality of weighted error signals, obtained by assigning a weight of each subblock to an error signal of the subblock, are generated, based on the of weighted error signals; and an output unit for outputting the input signal quantized based on the given quantization method as an output signal.
    • 本发明意图使得量化噪声对于用户实际上是不可察觉的,并且防止频率分辨率的降低和编码效率的降低。 信号编码装置包括:量化单元,用于基于多个量化方法量化输入信号; 去量化单元,用于通过执行去量化处理来获得解码信号; 误差信号计算单元,用于计算解码信号与输入信号之间的多个误差信号; 一个加权计算单元,用于针对每个子块计算与用户对于误差信号对应的量化噪声是否几乎不可察觉的程度相关的权重; 一种用于从多个量化方法中选择给定的量化方法的量化方法选择单元,当通过将每个子块的权重分配给子块的误差信号而获得的多个加权误差信号基于 加权误差信号; 以及输出单元,用于输出基于给定量化方法量化的输入信号作为输出信号。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Data receiving apparatus and data receiving method
    • 数据接收装置和数据接收方法
    • US07502316B2
    • 2009-03-10
    • US11034801
    • 2005-01-14
    • Takeshi YoshimuraTomoyuki OhyaHidetoshi Ueno
    • Takeshi YoshimuraTomoyuki OhyaHidetoshi Ueno
    • H04J1/16G08C25/02
    • H04L67/06H04L1/1809H04L1/1845H04L67/02
    • A data receiving apparatus has a unidirectional channel receiver for receiving segmental data forming an electronic file, through a unidirectional channel; a file assembler for restoring the electronic file, based on the segmental data received by the unidirectional channel receiver; a channel information memory for acquiring location information for specifying a location of the electronic file; and a bidirectional channel transmitter/receiver for establishing a bidirectional channel when there arises a need for retransmission of the electronic file, for sending a request for transmission of the electronic file to a data transmitting device specified by the location information, through the bidirectional channel, and for receiving the electronic file through the bidirectional channel.
    • 数据接收装置具有单向信道接收机,用于通过单向信道接收形成电子文件的分段数据; 用于基于由所述单向信道接收机接收的分段数据来恢复所述电子文件的文件汇编器; 用于获取用于指定电子文件的位置的位置信息的频道信息存储器; 以及双向通道发送器/接收器,用于当需要重新发送电子文件时建立双向通道,用于通过双向通道向位置信息指定的数据发送设备发送电子文件传输请求, 并通过双向通道接收电子文件。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Encoding and decoding method and apparatus using rising-transition detection and notification
    • 使用上升转换检测和通知的编码和解码方法和装置
    • US07406410B2
    • 2008-07-29
    • US10359638
    • 2003-02-07
    • Kei KikuiriNobuhiko NakaTomoyuki Ohya
    • Kei KikuiriNobuhiko NakaTomoyuki Ohya
    • G10L19/12
    • G10L19/24G10L19/025
    • A decoding apparatus is provided. The decoding apparatus has a first decoding part for decoding a code word obtained by encoding an input signal using a Code-Excited Linear Prediction encoding method. A second decoding part decodes a code word obtained by encoding a signal with an encoding method other than the Code-Excited Linear Prediction encoding method. A rising-transition detection and notification part has a detection part that detects the existence of a rising-transition of amplitude of the input signal based on time variation of a gain of excitation vectors obtained by the first decoding part, and a notification part that notifies the second decoding part that the rising-transition of the amplitude exists.
    • 提供了解码装置。 解码装置具有第一解码部分,用于对通过使用码激励线性预测编码方法对输入信号进行编码而获得的码字进行解码。 第二解码部分通过使用除码激励线性预测编码方法之外的编码方法对信号进行编码而获得的码字进行解码。 上升转换检测和通知部分具有检测部分,其基于由第一解码部分获得的激励矢量的增益的时间变化来检测输入信号的振幅的上升转变的存在;以及通知部 第二解码部分存在振幅的上升转变。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Coding device, decoding device, and methods thereof
    • 编码装置,解码装置及其方法
    • US07363231B2
    • 2008-04-22
    • US10646752
    • 2003-08-25
    • Kei KikuiriNobuhiko NakaTomoyuki Ohya
    • Kei KikuiriNobuhiko NakaTomoyuki Ohya
    • G10L19/00G10L19/02
    • G10L19/022G10L19/24
    • A coding device capable of improving the coding efficiency and a decoding device for decoding a code sequence generated by the coding device are provided. In the coding device, for each of the possible block combinations obtained when dividing a frame, a coding unit encodes each block in the frame block by block at different bit rates, and at the same time, the coding unit decodes the resultant code sequences related to the frame. A calculation unit calculates the error powers of the decoded signals and the input signal. A determination unit selects a code sequence that makes the average bit rate in coding the frame not higher than a specified value and the corresponding error power a minimum. This selected code sequence is output.
    • 提供能够提高编码效率的编码装置和用于对由编码装置生成的编码序列进行解码的解码装置。 在编码装置中,对于在划分帧时获得的每个可能的块组合,编码单元以不同的比特率对块中的每个块进行编码,并且同时,编码单元对相关的编码序列进行解码 到框架。 计算单元计算解码信号和输入信号的误差功率。 确定单元选择使帧的编码中的平均比特率不高于指定值并且相应的误差功率最小的编码序列。 输出该选择的代码序列。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Echo canceler and method for learning for the same
    • 回波消除器和学习方法相同
    • US6061444A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US907174
    • 1997-08-08
    • Toshiro KawaharaToshio MikiTomoyuki Ohya
    • Toshiro KawaharaToshio MikiTomoyuki Ohya
    • H04B3/23H04M9/00
    • H04B3/23H04B3/238
    • The present invention relates to an echo canceler for training an echo path estimation without providing a hindrance to a speech. The echo canceler of the present invention includes a pseudo noise generator for generating a certain pseudo noise. This pseudo noise is forcibly supplied to a transmission line for transmitting a far-end talker's voice. Here, in the case where the far-end talker's transmitting speech level is faint or the far-end talker is in a speechless condition, a certain correlation is established between the pseudo noise and a signal of the transmission line for transmitting the near-end talker's voice. Based on such a correlation as just mentioned, a coefficient for generating an echo replica is calculated. Therefore, a training for estimating an echo path is performed based on the pseudo noise and without depending on the far-end talker's voice, thereby generating an appropriate echo replica.
    • 回波消除器技术领域本发明涉及一种回波消除器,用于训练回波路径估计,而不会妨碍语音。 本发明的回波消除器包括用于产生某种伪噪声的伪噪声发生器。 该伪噪声被强制地提供给用于发送远端讲话者的语音的传输线。 这里,在远端讲话者的发送语音电平为微弱或远端讲话者处于无语状态的情况下,在伪噪声与用于发送近端的传输线路的信号之间建立一定的相关性 讲话者的声音 基于如上所述的相关性,计算用于生成回波复制品的系数。 因此,基于伪噪声进行用于估计回波路径的训练,并且不依赖于远端讲话者的语音,从而生成适当的回波复制品。