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31. 发明授权

US06440631B1 Process for producing electrophotographic photosensitive member 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光构件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06440631B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09475179
申请日：1999-12-30
申请人： Yoichi Kawamorita , Takao Soma
发明人： Yoichi Kawamorita , Takao Soma
IPC分类号： G03G506
CPC分类号： G03G5/0525
摘要： A process for producing an electrophotographic photosensitive member has a layer. The process has the step of forming the layer by the use of a dispersion obtained by ejecting a pressurized fluid from an orifice into a hollow member having a diameter larger than the diameter of the orifice, to disperse a material to be dispersed. The fluid is ejected in substantially an unatomized state.
摘要翻译：电子照相感光构件的制造方法具有层。该方法具有通过使用通过将加压流体从孔喷射到具有大于孔的直径的直径的中空构件中获得的分散体来形成层的步骤，以分散待分散的材料。流体基本上以未溶解状态喷射。

32. 发明授权

US6040099A Electrophotographic photosensitive material 失效
标题翻译：电子照相感光材料
公开(公告)号：US6040099A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US584714
申请日：1996-01-11
申请人： Nobuyuki Hanami , Junichi Kishi , Yoichi Kawamorita , Takao Soma
发明人： Nobuyuki Hanami , Junichi Kishi , Yoichi Kawamorita , Takao Soma
IPC分类号： G03G5/147 , G03G5/05
CPC分类号： G03G5/14756 , G03G5/14773
摘要： An electrophotographic photosensitive member according to the present invention includes: a photosensitive layer formed on an electroconductive support member thereof, wherein a surface layer of the photosensitive member contains a silicon denatured polycarbonate copolymer and a silicon-type graft polymer. An electrophotographic photosensitive apparatus according to the present invention includes: an electrophotographic photosensitive member, the surface layer of which contains a silicon denatured polycarbonate copolymer and a silicon-type graft polymer; a latent image forming unit for forming an electrostatic latent image on the electrophotographic photosensitive member; a developing unit for forming a toner image by developing the electrophotographic photosensitive member, on which the electrostatic image has been formed, with a toner; and, optimally, a cleaning unit for cleaning the electrophotographic photosensitive member.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的电子照相感光构件包括：形成在其导电支撑构件上的感光层，其中感光构件的表面层含有硅变性聚碳酸酯共聚物和硅型接枝聚合物。根据本发明的电子照相感光装置包括：电子照相感光构件，其表面层含有硅变性聚碳酸酯共聚物和硅型接枝聚合物; 用于在电子照相感光构件上形成静电潜像的潜像形成单元; 显影单元，用于通过使已经形成有静电图像的电子照相感光构件用调色剂显影来形成调色剂图像; 以及最佳地，用于清洁电子照相感光构件的清洁单元。

33. 发明授权

US5897970A System for production of high-purity hydrogen, process for production of high-purity hydrogen, and fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：高纯氢生产系统，高纯氢生产工艺及燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US5897970A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US961502
申请日：1997-10-30
申请人： Manabu Isomura , Takao Soma , Tomonori Takahashi
发明人： Manabu Isomura , Takao Soma , Tomonori Takahashi
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/50 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/06 , H01M16/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , B01J19/2475 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/501 , H01M8/0612 , B01J2219/0011 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00159 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/82 , Y02P20/126 , Y02P20/128
摘要： There is a system for producing high-purity hydrogen by reforming a hydrocarbon and/or an oxygen atom-containing hydrocarbon to form a reformed gas containing hydrogen and separating the hydrogen from said gas. The system includes a hydrocarbon source, a water source, an oxygen source, a vaporization chamber connecting with the hydrocarbon source, the water source and the oxygen source, and a reforming chamber provided with a catalyst for steam reforming and partial oxidation and a hydrogen-separating membrane. The reforming chamber is thermally connected with the vaporization chamber. A process for producing high-purity hydrogen includes heating a reforming chamber provided with a hydrogen-separating membrane, feeding, into the reforming chamber, hydrocarbon, steam and oxygen or air to give rise to steam reforming and partial oxidation therein to produce a reaction gas, and passing the reaction gas through the hydrogen-separating membrane to recover high-purity hydrogen. The heat possessed by the portion of the reaction gas not permeable into the hydrogen-separating membrane and the heat generated by the partial oxidation are utilized for the heating and reforming of the hydrocarbon, water and oxygen or air.
摘要翻译：存在通过重整烃和/或含氧原子的烃来形成含氢的重整气体并从所述气体中分离出氢气的方法来生产高纯度氢气。该系统包括烃源，水源，氧源，与烃源连接的蒸发室，水源和氧源，以及设置有用于蒸汽重整和部分氧化的催化剂的重整室，分离膜。重整室与蒸发室热连接。一种生产高纯度氢的方法包括加热设置有氢分离膜的重整室，向重整室供给碳氢化合物，蒸气和氧气或空气，引起蒸汽重整和部分氧化，产生反应气体，并使反应气体通过氢分离膜以回收高纯度氢。反应气体不能透过氢分离膜的部分所产生的热量以及由部分氧化产生的热量用于烃，水和氧气或空气的加热和重整。

34. 发明授权

US5561015A Electrophotographic photosensitive member having interlayer on cleaned support and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：在清洁的载体上具有中间层的电子照相感光构件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5561015A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US272656
申请日：1994-07-11
申请人： Akira Yoshida , Mutsuo Otaka , Koichi Sawada , Yoichi Kawamorita , Hideo Maruoka , Takao Soma
发明人： Akira Yoshida , Mutsuo Otaka , Koichi Sawada , Yoichi Kawamorita , Hideo Maruoka , Takao Soma
IPC分类号： G03G5/10 , G03G5/14
CPC分类号： G03G5/10 , G03G5/144
摘要： The present invention provides an electrophotographic photosensitive member which comprises an electroconductive support, an interlayer, and a photosensitive layer, wherein the electroconductive support is previously cleaned with a solution mainly composed of water, end the interlayer contains an electroconductive substance.The product is excellent in the electrophotographic properties and the process of making is not harmful to the human health and does not pollute the environment.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种电子照相感光构件，其包括导电支撑体，中间层和感光层，其中导电支撑体预先用主要由水构成的溶液进行清洁，所述中间层包含导电物质。该产品在电子照相性能方面优异，制备过程对人体健康无害，不污染环境。

35. 发明授权

US5490228A Heating units for use in semiconductor-producing apparatuses and production thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于半导体制造装置的加热装置及其制造
公开(公告)号：US5490228A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US35804
申请日：1993-03-23
申请人： Takao Soma , Ryusuke Ushikoshi , Kazuhiro Nobori
发明人： Takao Soma , Ryusuke Ushikoshi , Kazuhiro Nobori
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L21/205 , F26B19/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67103 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A wafer heater for use in a semiconductor producing apparatus or the like. The heater includes a discoidal substrate made of a dense ceramic, and a resistance heating element buried in the substrate. The surface of the substrate other than that surface upon which a wafer is to be placed for heating is a flat surface. The heating unit further includes a hollow sheath of which inner pressure is not substantially varied even when the pressure inside the chamber changes and is partially embedded and joined to the heater, and a thermocouple inserted into the hollow sheath.
摘要翻译：用于半导体制造装置等的晶片加热器。加热器包括由致密陶瓷制成的盘状基板和埋在基板中的电阻加热元件。基板表面以外的晶片被放置用于加热的表面是平坦表面。加热单元还包括中空护套，即使当室内的压力改变并且部分地嵌入并接合到加热器时，内部压力也不会实质上变化，并且插入到中空护套中的热电偶。

36. 发明授权

US5411767A Method for producing interconnector for solid electrolyte type fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：固体电解质型燃料电池互连器的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5411767A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US941890
申请日：1992-09-08
申请人： Takao Soma , Shinji Kawasaki , Shigenori Ito , Katsuki Yoshioka
发明人： Takao Soma , Shinji Kawasaki , Shigenori Ito , Katsuki Yoshioka
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/12 , B05D1/08 , B05D5/12 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0215 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0074 , H01M8/0219 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method for producing interconnectors for electrically connecting unit cells of a solid electrolyte type fuel cell. An interconnector material such as a perovskite complexed oxide is thermally sprayed onto the surface of an electrode of a solid electrolyte type fuel cell by plasma thermal spraying process at a temperature of not lower than 1,250.degree. C. to form an interconnector, and heat treated to diminish the cracks and defects resulting from the plasma thermal spraying process.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造用于电连接固体电解质型燃料电池单元的互连器的方法。通过在不低于1250℃的温度下通过等离子体热喷涂方法将诸如钙钛矿复合氧化物的互连器件热喷涂到固体电解质型燃料电池的电极的表面上，以形成互连器，并热处理减少等离子体热喷涂过程产生的裂纹和缺陷。

37. 发明授权

US5294750A Ceramic packages and ceramic wiring board 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷封装和陶瓷接线板
公开(公告)号：US5294750A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US760145
申请日：1991-09-16
申请人： Hiroaki Sakai , Shinsuke Yano , Takao Soma , Manabu Isomura
发明人： Hiroaki Sakai , Shinsuke Yano , Takao Soma , Manabu Isomura
IPC分类号： H01L23/15 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/02
CPC分类号： H01L23/49833 , H01L23/15 , H01L23/3731 , H01L23/49822 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/451 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/73 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01025 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/1517 , H01L2924/15312 , H01L2924/1532 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/16152 , H01L2924/16195
摘要： A ceramic package for containing a semiconductor chip including a heat radiating plate, a base plate for wiring, and a ceramic package for containing a semiconductor chip. The package contains a ceramic board, a ceramic cap and a metal lead frame. The heat radiating plate and the ceramic board are made of silicon nitride sintered body, which is characterized in that the number of grain boundaries per a 10 .mu.m straight line drawn in an arbitrary section of the sintered (polycrystal) body is 20 or fewer.
摘要翻译：一种用于容纳包括散热板，布线用基板和用于容纳半导体芯片的陶瓷封装的半导体芯片的陶瓷封装。该包装包含陶瓷板，陶瓷帽和金属引线框架。散热板和陶瓷板由氮化硅烧结体制成，其特征在于，在烧结（多晶）体的任意部分中拉伸的10（μm）直线上的晶界数为20或较少

38. 发明授权

US5213919A Process for preparation of lithographic printing plate and eluting solution used for said process containing alkali chelating agent 失效
标题翻译：制备用于包含碱性螯合剂的固化工艺的平版印刷板和涂布溶液的方法
公开(公告)号：US5213919A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US609196
申请日：1990-11-05
申请人： Seiji Kuwakubo , Akio Akao , Takao Soma , Takeo Kadoi
发明人： Seiji Kuwakubo , Akio Akao , Takao Soma , Takeo Kadoi
IPC分类号： G03G13/26 , B41N3/08 , G03G5/06 , G03G13/28
CPC分类号： G03G13/28 , G03G5/0637
摘要： Disclosed is an eluting solution for eluting a non-image area of an electrophotographic printing plate having a toner image formed and fixed thereon by electrophotography, to expose a hydrophilic substrate or a substrate that can be rendered hydrophilic. This eluting solution is an aqueous solution containing at least an alkali chelating agent.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于洗脱电子照相印版的非图像区域的洗脱溶液，其具有通过电子照相法形成并固定在其上的调色剂图像，以露出可亲水的亲水基底或基底。该洗脱溶液是至少含有碱螯合剂的水溶液。

39. 发明授权

US4767730A Ceramic shape memory element 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷形状记忆元件
公开(公告)号：US4767730A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US910257
申请日：1986-09-19
申请人： Takao Soma , Minoru Matsui
发明人： Takao Soma , Minoru Matsui
IPC分类号： C04B35/48 , C04B35/486 , C04B37/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/486 , C04B35/645 , C04B37/001 , C04B37/021 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/40 , C04B2237/765 , C04B2237/84
摘要： Disclosed herein is a ceramic shape memory element containing zirconia. A ceramic article is also disclosed which contains at least one of tetragonal zirconia and monoclinic zirconia, and is subjected to plastic deformation through phase transformation caused by maintaining the article at a given temperature, and/or imposing a given stress thereupon. Methods of processing and joining the ceramic article by utilizing the shape memory phenomenon peculiar to such a ceramic article are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本文公开了含有氧化锆的陶瓷形状记忆元件。还公开了一种陶瓷制品，其包含四方晶氧化锆和单斜氧化锆中的至少一种，并且通过将制品保持在给定温度下引起的相变和/或施加给定的应力而进行塑性变形。还公开了通过利用这种陶瓷制品特有的形状记忆现象来加工和接合陶瓷制品的方法。

40. 发明授权

US4692419A Silicon nitride sintered body and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：氮化硅烧结体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4692419A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-08
申请号：US892249
申请日：1986-08-04
申请人： Minoru Matsui , Takao Soma
发明人： Minoru Matsui , Takao Soma
IPC分类号： C04B35/584 , C04B35/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/584
摘要： A silicon nitride sintered body essentially consisting of compounds of Sr, Mg, Ce, Zr and Al in amounts of from 0.1 to 18% by weight when calculated as SrO, from 0.2 to 25% by weight when calculated as MgO, from 0.1 to 20% by weight when calculated as CeO.sub.2, from 0.1 to 15% by weight when calculated as ZrO.sub.2 and from 1 to 20% by weight when calculated as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, respectively, and the balance being silicon nitride. A method of manufacturing the silicon nitride sintered body is also disclosed. The silicon nitride sintered body has a low thermal conductivity while high mechanical strength and high fracture toughness being maintained.
摘要翻译：氮化硅烧结体，当以SrO计算时，主要由Sr，Mg，Ce，Zr和Al的化合物组成，其量为0.1至18重量％，以MgO计为0.2至25重量％，0.1至20 以CeO 2计，当以ZrO 2计算时为0.1〜15重量％，Al 2 O 3计算为1〜20重量％，余量为氮化硅。还公开了一种制造氮化硅烧结体的方法。氮化硅烧结体具有低的导热性，同时保持高的机械强度和高的断裂韧性。

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