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    • 36. 发明专利
    • COMMUNICATION METHOD
    • JPH01126856A
    • 1989-05-18
    • JP28637987
    • 1987-11-11
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • TANAKA HIROAKIITAKURA NORIYUKINAKAE HIROSHI
    • H04L27/26
    • PURPOSE:To attain information transmission with high reliability by sending a signal series comprising the arrangement of plural signals or combined signals in a prescribed order, checking the received signal series and checking whether or not the kind of the signal constituting it or the kind and order is a prescribed kind or order. CONSTITUTION:A communication equipment consists of a master station 1, a slave station 2 and a transmission line 3 and n-kind of signals with different frequency are used and r-set of signals among them constitute combination signals to apply the communication by the methods of nCr kinds. PIural different signals or signal series comprising the arrangement of combined signals in a prescribed order are sent and the received signal series is checked as to whether the kind of the signals constituting the series, kinds of combined signals and the transmission order of the signals are prescribed kinds. Thus, in the transmission of nCr information, the reliability is improved.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL FIBER SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
    • JPS61178622A
    • 1986-08-11
    • JP1872485
    • 1985-02-04
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • TANAKA HIROAKIUEKI TAKASHITAI HIDEOYOSHINO TOSHIHIKO
    • G01J3/02G01J3/42G01N21/27G01N21/55G01N21/552
    • PURPOSE:To perform the spectral diffraction of a gaseous molecule, by a small apparatus constituted so that the specific wavelength component of light incident to an optical fiber is attenuated by the absorption of an evanescent wave by a gaseous molecule. CONSTITUTION:A detection part 21a is provided to a part of the optical fiber 21 connected to a white light source 20 and a spectroscope 22 for analyzing the spectrum of light passing through the detection part 21a and a signal processing circuit 23 for processing the output of said spectroscope 22 are mounted to said fiber 21. when white light of the white light source 20 having light intensity almost uniform over a wide wavelength region is sent to the optical fiber 21, an evanescent wave appears in the open air at the detection part 21a and partially absorbed with gas present at an observation point B. As a result, the spectral characteristics of optical output detected by the spectroscope has a min. value at a wavelength, for example, lambda1. The concn. of gas can be detected according to a differential method of the absorbed light component and that of a wavelength not absorbed with the gas by the circuit.