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31. 发明授权

US5575349A Soundproof type water-cooled engine generator 失效
标题翻译：隔音式水冷发动机发电机
公开(公告)号：US5575349A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US323879
申请日：1994-10-17
申请人： Takatoshi Ikeda , Toshiaki Tanaka , Sanpei Sato
发明人： Takatoshi Ikeda , Toshiaki Tanaka , Sanpei Sato
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , F01P5/06 , F02B63/04 , F02B77/13 , B60K11/00
CPC分类号： F02B63/04 , F02B77/13 , F02B63/044
摘要： A soundproof type water-cooled engine generator is constructed to guide an exhaust current of air from a cooling fan of a water-cooled engine to an independent hood-like shroud chamber, deaden the current sound through a muffler located under the shroud chamber, for improving the cooling performance. A water-cooled engine 2 and a generator 3 are accommodated in a soundproof bonnet 1. A panel wall 8 is provided close to a fan 7 equipped in the water-cooled engine. The panel wall serves to partition the soundproof bonnet 1 into an engine and generator chamber 11 and an exhaust processing chamber 12. The panel wall has a hole having the substantially same diameter as the fan 7. Around the outside of the hole, a shroud chamber 17 is independently provided in the exhaust processing chamber. The shroud chamber 17 is formed by a hood-like encircling wall 14. On the lateral side of the shroud chamber, a radiator 13 is located to stand upright. A muffler is located under an exhaust duct chamber 18 so that the exhaust is discharged from the upper portion of the exhaust duct chamber.
摘要翻译：隔音式水冷发动机发电机构造成将空气的排气流从水冷发动机的冷却风扇引导到独立的罩状罩室，通过位于护罩室下方的消声器使当前的声音消失，提高冷却性能。水冷发动机2和发电机3容纳在隔音发动机罩1中。面板壁8设置在靠近设置在水冷发动机中的风扇7上。面板壁用于将隔音发动机罩1分隔成发动机和发电机室11和排气处理室12.面板壁具有与风扇7具有基本相同直径的孔。在孔的外部，围绕室 17独立地设置在排气处理室中。护罩室17由罩状的环绕壁14形成。在护罩室的侧面，散热器13被定位成直立。消音器位于排气管道室18的下方，从而排气从排气管道室的上部排出。

32. 发明授权

US5494824A Apparatus for measuring aldehye 失效
标题翻译：用于测量阴影的装置
公开(公告)号：US5494824A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US231971
申请日：1994-04-21
申请人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Kiyokatsu Hibi , Toshihiko Miyaji
发明人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Kiyokatsu Hibi , Toshihiko Miyaji
IPC分类号： C12Q1/32 , G01N1/34 , G01N21/64 , G01N31/22 , G01N33/00 , C12M1/40
CPC分类号： G01N21/643 , C12Q1/32 , G01N1/34 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/76 , G01N31/223 , G01N33/0047 , G01N2001/4016 , G01N2001/4066 , G01N21/05 , Y10S435/807 , Y10S435/808 , Y10T436/117497 , Y10T436/118339 , Y10T436/200833 , Y10T436/202499 , Y10T436/255
摘要： Apparatus for measuring liquid aldehydes includes a liquid sample pouring mechanism for dividing a liquid sample which contains aldehydes into a formaldehyde measuring liquid sample and a total aldehyde measuring liquid sample and pouring the liquids separately from each other; a formaldehyde measuring mechanism for measuring the liquid formaldehyde in the formaldehyde measuring liquid sample; a total aldehyde measuring mechanism for measuring the liquid aldehydes in the total aldehyde measuring liquid sample; and a formaldehyde ratio calculating mechanism for calculating the ratio of the formaldehyde to the total aldehyde from the results of the measurements of the respective aldehyde measuring mechanisms.
摘要翻译：用于测量液体醛的装置包括用于将含有醛的液体样品分解成甲醛测量液体样品和总醛测量液体样品并将液体彼此分开的液体样品注入机构; 用于测量甲醛测量液体样品中的液体甲醛的甲醛测量机构; 用于测量总醛测量液体样品中的液体醛的总醛测量机构; 以及根据各醛测定机构的测定结果计算甲醛与全醛的比例的甲醛比计算机构。

33. 发明授权

US5196971A Tape loading mechanism for use in magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus having tape control features for preventing damage to tape 失效
标题翻译：用于磁记录/再现装置的磁带加载机构具有用于防止磁带损坏的磁带控制特征
公开(公告)号：US5196971A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US801592
申请日：1991-12-05
申请人： Yuzo Tsuchiya , Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Yuzo Tsuchiya , Toshiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G11B15/665
CPC分类号： G11B15/6656
摘要： First and second tape-pulling members comprise slanted posts and guide rollers adapted for engagement with the tape contained in a tape cassette. By the slanted posts and guide rollers, the first and second tape-pulling members pull the tape out of the tape cassette. Each of the guide rollers includes a tape-winding portion around which the tape is to be wound. First and second holding members are provided at positions where the tape loading by the first and second tape-pulling members is completed. Tape control portions, by which the tape disengaged from the guide rollers are controlled, are formed on the first and second holding members, respectively, such that they are located on the tape-outlet sides of the guide rollers of the first and second tape-pulling members, i.e., on the side closer to a cylinder. Each of the tape control portions is substantially at the same level as the corresponding tape-winding portions of the guide rollers.
摘要翻译：第一和第二带牵引构件包括适于与容纳在带盒中的带接合的倾斜柱和导辊。通过倾斜柱和引导辊，第一和第二拉带构件将带从带盒中拉出。每个导向辊包括带缠绕部分，磁带缠绕在该磁带卷绕部分上。第一和第二保持构件设置在第一和第二带拉构件的带装载完成的位置处。分别在第一和第二保持构件上分别形成有与导向辊分离的带子的带状控制部分，使得它们位于第一和第二带状部分的引导辊的带出口侧上，拉动构件，即在更靠近气缸的一侧。每个磁带控制部分基本上与引导辊的相应磁带卷绕部分相同。

34. 发明授权

US5149504A Apparatus for assessing gas odor intensity 失效
标题翻译：用于评估气体气味强度的装置
公开(公告)号：US5149504A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US773439
申请日：1991-10-09
申请人： Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Toshiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , G01N27/416
CPC分类号： G01N27/4162 , F02B2275/14 , F02B3/06
摘要： A method and apparatus for assessing the odor intensity of combustion gas produced from an internal combustion engine in which the odor intensity of combustion gas is obtained from the pH-value of an aqueous solution prepared from odor-producing substances, based on a predetermined relationship between pH-value and odor intensity. The odor intensity thus obtained strongly correlates with organoleptically evaluated odor intensity. Since the odor intensity of the gas is determined from the pH-value, the precision and the reliability of the odor intensity measurement are enhanced.
摘要翻译：一种用于评估由内燃机产生的燃烧气体的气味强度的方法和装置，其中根据由产生气味的物质制备的水溶液的pH值获得燃烧气体的气味强度，基于预定的关系 pH值和气味强度。由此获得的气味强度与感官评价的气味强度密切相关。由于根据pH值确定气体的气味强度，所以提高了气味强度测定的精度和可靠性。

35. 发明授权

US5065007A Apparatus for measuring light output from semiconductor light emitting element 失效
标题翻译：用于测量来自半导体发光元件的光输出的装置
公开(公告)号：US5065007A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US571158
申请日：1990-08-23
申请人： Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Toshiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , H01L31/10 , H01L33/38 , H01L33/40
CPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J2001/4252 , G01J2001/446
摘要： A first ohmic electrode of a light emitting diode is put into contact with an electrode plate, and a second ohmic electrode of the same is put into contact with a mesh electrode formed by a metal net. The mesh electrode is mounted on a light receiving surface of the light receiving element. When a predetermined amount of current is supplied from a power source to the mesh electrode and electrode plate, light is emitted from that portion of the light emitting diode located around the second ohmic electrode, and the light passes through the spaces of the mesh electrode, then being received by the light receiving element. The light receiving element supplies an electric signal indicative of the light to a measuring circuit, whereby the output of the light emitting diode is measured.

36. 发明授权

US4967241A Semiconductor light emitting device 失效
标题翻译：半导体发光器件
公开(公告)号：US4967241A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US432359
申请日：1989-11-06
申请人： Hideaki Kinoshita , Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Hideaki Kinoshita , Toshiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H01L31/12 , H01L33/14 , H01L33/20 , H01L33/30 , H01L33/40 , H01S5/00 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/183
CPC分类号： H01L33/20 , G02B6/4204 , H01L27/15 , H01L33/0079 , H01S5/0207 , H01S5/0264 , H01S5/0683 , H01S5/18305
摘要： A semiconductor light emitting device has a semiconductor light emitting element section and an n-type semiconductor substrate with a through hole which serves as a window through which light generated by the semiconductor light emitting element section is emitted. The device further includes a p-type region formed in the semiconductor substrate and facing the through hole. The p-type region and the semiconductor substrate constitute a photodiode.
摘要翻译：半导体发光器件具有半导体发光元件部分和具有通孔的n型半导体衬底，该通孔用作通过半导体发光元件部分产生的光的窗口。该器件还包括形成在半导体衬底中并面向通孔的p型区域。 p型区域和半导体衬底构成光电二极管。

37. 发明授权

US4832855A Immersion oil for microscopy 失效
标题翻译：沉浸油显微镜
公开(公告)号：US4832855A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US137216
申请日：1987-12-22
申请人： Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Toshiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G02B21/00 , C08K5/10 , C08L91/00 , C08L91/06 , C10M111/02 , G02B21/16 , G02B21/33
CPC分类号： G02B21/16 , C10M111/02 , G02B21/33 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2211/083 , C10N2240/06
摘要： The present invention provides an immersion oil for microscopy, especially suitably a fluorescence microscopy which is superior in properties required for immersion oil for microscopy. This immersion oil comprises a phthalic acid dialkyl ester and a chlorinated paraffin.

38. 发明授权

US4803316A Push button switch using dome spring and switch element thereof 失效
标题翻译：按钮开关使用圆顶弹簧及其开关元件
公开(公告)号：US4803316A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US919756
申请日：1986-10-16
申请人： Kazutoshi Hayashi , Hideo Nabetani , Toshiaki Tanaka , Kazushi Ishida
发明人： Kazutoshi Hayashi , Hideo Nabetani , Toshiaki Tanaka , Kazushi Ishida
IPC分类号： H01H5/30 , H01H11/00 , H01H13/20 , H01H13/50 , H01H13/807 , H01H5/18
CPC分类号： H01H13/807 , H01H13/20 , H01H11/0056 , H01H13/50 , H01H2215/036 , H01H2221/064 , H01H2225/028 , H01H2237/002 , H01H5/30
摘要： A push button switch employing a dome spring switch element mounted in a vertical orientation relative to a generally horizontal orientation of a bottom support plate, and a key top and associated plunger which are mounted for limited, reciprocating vertical movement. An actuator, comprising a coil spring and a pivotally mounted lever, interconnects the plunger and the spring dome and is responsive to and converts vertical downward movement of the plunger to a horizontally directed depressing force on the dome spring for inverting the dome spring in a snap action and completing an electrical connection between inner and outer contacts mounted within the switch element and underlying the dome spring. A dome spring of rectangualr shape affords improved force versus displacement and snap action characteristics, and a contact frame providing flexible support of the inner contacts reduces impact shock and wear produced by the snap action. A locking structure provides for locked interengagement of the key top and plunger and a stepped, flexible stop absorbs shock and reduces impact noise in stopping the return movement of the plunger from a depressed to a normal condition. A direct drive connection between the plunger and the lever reduces the amount of plunger movement and depression force required to actuate the switch under abnormal load conditions. A process for fabrication of the switch element by stamping and molding steps reduces costs and improves reliability of the switch element.
摘要翻译：一种按钮开关，其采用圆顶弹簧开关元件，该圆顶弹簧开关元件相对于底部支撑板的大体上水平的方向以垂直方向安装，以及键顶和相关联的柱塞，其被安装用于有限的往复垂直运动。包括螺旋弹簧和可枢转地安装的杠杆的致动器将柱塞和弹簧拱顶相互连接，并且响应并将柱塞的垂直向下运动转换成圆顶弹簧上的水平方向的下压力，以便以卡扣方式翻转圆顶弹簧动作并完成安装在开关元件内部和下面的穹顶弹簧的内部和外部触头之间的电连接。整体形状的圆顶弹簧提供改善的力与位移和卡扣动作特性，并且提供内部触点的柔性支撑的触点框架减少了由快动作用产生的冲击冲击和磨损。锁定结构提供了键顶和柱塞的锁定相互接合，并且阶梯式柔性止动件吸收冲击并减少冲击噪声，以阻止柱塞从凹陷到正常状态的返回运动。柱塞和杠杆之间的直接驱动连接减少了在异常负载条件下启动开关所需的柱塞运动和压下力。通过冲压和成型步骤制造开关元件的工艺降低了成本并提高了开关元件的可靠性。

39. 发明授权

US4531491A Fuel injection rate control system for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的燃油喷射率控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4531491A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US556606
申请日：1983-11-30
申请人： Akihiro Iiyama , Hiroaki Miyazaki , Yukihiro Etoh , Toshiaki Tanaka
发明人： Akihiro Iiyama , Hiroaki Miyazaki , Yukihiro Etoh , Toshiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02D1/08 , F02D41/40 , F02M41/14 , F02M63/00 , F02D31/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/401 , F02D1/08 , F02D41/408 , F02M41/1411 , F02B3/06 , F02M2200/20 , Y02T10/44
摘要： A fuel injection pump serves to periodically inject fuel into an internal combustion engine. A movable control member serves to determine the quantity of fuel injected during each fuel injection stroke in accordance with the position of the control member. A permanent magnet is movable together with the control member. A stationary magnetically-permeable member serves to conduct magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet. The magnetic flux conducted by the magnetically permeable member depends on the position of the control member. A Hall element unit serves to sense the conducted magnetic flux and generate a first signal indicative of the actual position of the control member. A second signal indicates a desired position of the control member. A device, responsive to the first and second signals, serves to adjust the actual position of the control member to the desired position thereof.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射泵用于周期性地将燃料喷射到内燃机中。可动控制构件用于根据控制构件的位置来确定在每个燃料喷射冲程期间喷射的燃料的量。永磁体与控制构件一起可移动。固定的导磁部件用于传导由永磁体产生的磁通量。由导磁部件传导的磁通量取决于控制部件的位置。霍尔元件单元用于感测传导磁通并产生指示控制构件的实际位置的第一信号。第二信号指示控制构件的期望位置。响应于第一和第二信号的装置用于将控制构件的实际位置调整到其期望位置。

40. 发明授权

US4425885A Diesel engine fuel injection device 失效
标题翻译：柴油发动机燃油喷射装置
公开(公告)号：US4425885A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-17
申请号：US284466
申请日：1981-07-17
申请人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Shoji Ushimura
发明人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Shoji Ushimura
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02D7/00 , F02M45/04 , F02M45/12 , F02M55/02 , F02M45/02
CPC分类号： F02D7/007 , F02M45/04 , F02M45/12 , F02M55/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： A fuel supply control device is disclosed wherein, as pressure of fuel from a fuel injection pump increases, a piston responsive to fuel pressure temporarily reduces or shuts off initial flow of fuel from the pump to a fuel injector through a series of fuel passageways. A second piston may be provided in a passageway to control movement of the first piston such that when the engine operates under relatively low loads at low speed, the second piston causes the first piston to restrict fuel flow. When the engine operates at relatively high speeds and high loads, the second piston cooperates with the first piston to feed fuel to the injector at high pressure.
摘要翻译：公开了一种燃料供应控制装置，其中当燃料喷射泵的燃料压力增加时，响应于燃料压力的活塞暂时地通过一系列燃料通道临时地减少或关闭燃料从泵到燃料喷射器的初始流动。第二活塞可以设置在通道中以控制第一活塞的运动，使得当发动机在低速下的相对较低的负载下运行时，第二活塞使第一活塞限制燃料流。当发动机以相对高的速度和高负载运行时，第二活塞与第一活塞配合，以在高压下将燃料供给到喷射器。

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