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    • 31. 发明授权
    • High frequency carrier electric recording process
    • 高频载波电记录过程
    • US4156245A
    • 1979-05-22
    • US796415
    • 1977-05-12
    • Eiichi InoueTakashi YamaguchiNobuhiro Miyakawa
    • Eiichi InoueTakashi YamaguchiNobuhiro Miyakawa
    • G03G15/05B41J2/41G03G15/32H04N1/29G03G15/00B05B5/02
    • G03G15/325
    • In the electric recording process comprising relatively moving a pair of a recording electrode and a counter electrode and an electrostatic recording material electrically connected between said two electrodes, applying an electric recording signal between said two electrodes to form an electrostatic image on the electrostatic recording material, developing the so formed electrostatic image with a developer and, if desired, fixing the developed image, when a high frequency signal formed by amplifying and modulating an image signal is applied as the electric recording signal and the electrostatic image formed on the electrostatic recording material is developed with an electroconductive powdery developer containing a fine powder of a magnetic material, high quality recorded images free of such troubles as blurring, tailing, fogging and Moire can be obtained even at high recording speeds.
    • 在包括相对移动一对记录电极和对电极和电连接在所述两个电极之间的静电记录材料的电记录过程中,在所述两个电极之间施加电记录信号以在静电记录材料上形成静电图像, 用显影剂显影如此形成的静电图像,并且如果需要固定显影图像,当施加通过放大和调制图像信号形成的高频信号作为电记录信号并且形成在静电记录材料上的静电图像是 用含有磁性材料的细粉末的导电粉末显影剂显影,即使在高记录速度下也可以获得高质量的记录图像,如模糊,拖尾,起雾和莫尔条纹。
    • 33. 发明申请
    • Non-magnetic monocomponent negatively chargeable spherical toner and full color image forming apparatus using the same
    • 非磁性单组分负电荷球形调色剂和使用其的全色图像形成装置
    • US20060040195A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • US11202943
    • 2005-08-12
    • Nobuhiro MiyakawaToshiaki Yamagami
    • Nobuhiro MiyakawaToshiaki Yamagami
    • G03G9/08
    • G03G9/0823G03G9/0821G03G9/0827G03G9/09708G03G9/09716G03G9/09725
    • The present invention provides a non-magnetic monocomponent negatively chargeable spherical toner including: a toner mother particle having a binder resin and a colorant; and an external additive including a hydrophobic inorganic fine particle having a number average primary particle size of 7 to 50 nm and a hydrophobic monodisperse spherical silica particle having a number average primary particle size of 70 to 130 nm, wherein the non-magnetic monocomponent negatively chargeable spherical toner has a mechanical strength of from 7 to 19 MPa, provided that the mechanical strength is determined from a 10% displacement load of a compression-displacement curve obtained in a microcompression test, wherein the hydrophobic monodisperse spherical silica particle has a work function (ΦS) smaller than a work function (ΦTB) of the toner mother particle, and a image forming apparatus using the toner.
    • 本发明提供一种非磁性单组分负电荷球形调色剂,其包括:具有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂母粒子; 以及包含数均一次粒径为7〜50nm的疏水性无机微粒和数均一次粒径为70〜130nm的疏水性单分散球形二氧化硅粒子的外部添加剂,其中,所述非磁性单组分具有负电荷 球状调色剂的机械强度为7〜19MPa,条件是机械强度由微压缩试验中获得的压缩 - 位移曲线的10%位移载荷确定,其中疏水性单分散球形二氧化硅颗粒具有功函数 小于调色剂母粒的功函数(Phi SUB TB)的图像形成装置,以及使用调色剂的图像形成装置。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Latent electrostatic image developing device
    • 潜在静电图像显影装置
    • US4395112A
    • 1983-07-26
    • US300525
    • 1981-09-09
    • Nobuhiro MiyakawaKiyoshi ShibataToshio WatanabeYosuke Ohata
    • Nobuhiro MiyakawaKiyoshi ShibataToshio WatanabeYosuke Ohata
    • G03G15/00G03G15/06G03G15/09
    • G03G15/065
    • A latent electrostatic image developing device for developing a latent electrostatic image formed on an image-bearing member by applying a developer thereto. The developing device comprises a developer applicator means for holding the developer on its surface, carrying the developer to a developing zone and applying it to the latent electrostatic image in the developing zone and a bias voltage applying means for applying a bias voltage to the developer held on the surface of the developer applicator means. The developing device further includes a detector means for detecting the relative humidity of the environmental atmosphere and a control means for changing the magnitude of the applied bias voltage to a lower value when the detected relative humidity of the atmosphere exceeds a predetermined value.
    • 一种静电潜像显影装置,用于通过将显影剂施加到图像承载部件上来形成静电潜像。 显影装置包括用于将显影剂保持在其表面上的显影剂施加装置,将显影剂携带到显影区域并将其施加到显影区域中的静电潜像;以及偏置电压施加装置,用于向显影剂施加偏置电压 在显影剂施加装置的表面上。 显影装置还包括用于检测环境气氛的相对湿度的检测器装置和当所检测的大气相对湿度超过预定值时将所施加的偏置电压的大小改变为较低值的控制装置。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Developer for developing electrostatic latent images
    • 用于显影静电潜像的显影剂
    • US4311779A
    • 1982-01-19
    • US97981
    • 1979-11-28
    • Nobuhiro MiyakawaTakashi Teshima
    • Nobuhiro MiyakawaTakashi Teshima
    • G03G9/08G03G9/083G03G9/087G03G9/00C04B35/64
    • G03G9/08711G03G9/0823G03G9/083G03G9/08706G03G9/08708G03G9/08737Y10S430/104Y10S430/105
    • Disclosed is a one-component type magnetic developer which comprises a binder medium and 45 to 65% by weight, based on the total developer, of fine particles of a magnetic material dispersed in the binder medium, the binder medium comprising a homopolymer of an aromatic vinyl monomer or a copolymer of (a) at least one aromatic vinyl monomer with (b) at least one mono- or di-ethylenically unsaturated monomer other than the aromatic vinyl monomer and having a weight average molecular weight of 75,000 to 150,000, wherein the electrostatic capacity as determined under conditions of an electrode spacing of 0.65 mm, an electrode sectional area of 1.43 cm.sup.2 and an electrode load of 105 g/cm.sup.2 is 7.8 to 11.7 PF (picofarad), the dielectric constant is 4 to 6 as determined under the above conditions and the electric resistance is at least 5.times.10.sup.13 .OMEGA.-cm as determined under the above conditions.
    • 公开了一种单组分型磁性显影剂,其包含基于总显影剂的粘合剂介质和45至65重量%的分散在粘合剂介质中的磁性材料的细颗粒,所述粘合剂介质包含芳族的均聚物 乙烯基单体或(a)至少一种芳族乙烯基单体与(b)除了芳族乙烯基单体之外的至少一种单烯属不饱和单体和重均分子量为75,000至150,000的共聚物,其中 在电极间距为0.65mm,电极截面积为1.43cm 2,电极负载为105g / cm 2的条件下测定的静电容量为7.8〜11.7PF(皮法),介电常数为4〜6,如 在上述条件下确定的电阻为至少5×10 13Ω/ cm 3。