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31. 发明授权

US5772443A Apparatus and method for detecting and identifying a drug 失效
标题翻译：用于检测和鉴定药物的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5772443A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US768144
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , Willem L. van Meurs , Michael L. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , Willem L. van Meurs , Michael L. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/11 , A61B7/00 , G09B23/28
CPC分类号： A61B5/411 , A61B5/1106 , G09B23/28 , G09B23/285 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/7405 , A61B7/003
摘要： An apparatus and method for detecting and identifying a drug administered in real time in an integrated patient simulator uses a manikin which receives the administration of the drug. A bar code is affixed to an implement for administering the drug, wherein the implement is an intravenous drip bag or a syringe. A scanner is used to scan the bar code to identify the type and concentration of the drug contained within the implement. The information obtained by the scanner is then used by a computer associated with the patient simulator to effect a response in the manikin.
摘要翻译：在综合患者模拟器中实时检测和鉴定药物的装置和方法使用接受药物给药的人体模型。条形码贴在用于管理药物的器具上，其中器具是静脉滴注袋或注射器。扫描仪用于扫描条形码以识别包含在器具内的药物的类型和浓度。由扫描器获得的信息随后由与患者模拟器相关联的计算机用于在人体模型中产生响应。

32. 发明授权

US5584701A Self regulating lung for simulated medical procedures 失效
标题翻译：自我调节肺为模拟医疗程序
公开(公告)号：US5584701A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US188383
申请日：1994-01-27
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , Willem L. van Meurs , Michael L. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , Willem L. van Meurs , Michael L. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/11 , A61B7/00 , G09B23/28
CPC分类号： A61B5/411 , A61B5/1106 , G09B23/28 , G09B23/285 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/7405 , A61B7/003
摘要： A self-regulating, simulated lung for use in real time in simulated medical procedures comprises at least one bellows capable of receiving and expelling gas, a means for actuating the bellows depending upon a time- and event-based script, a computer model or a combination thereof, at least one mass flow controller capable of directing the gas into the bellows, and a volumetric pump for continuously expelling a constant flow rate of gas from the bellows. The means for actuating the bellows comprises a double acting piston connected to the bellows and having a first constant pressure and a second variable pressure acting on respective sides of the piston, whereby non-linear compliances may be simulated.
摘要翻译：在模拟医疗程序中实时使用的自调节模拟肺包括至少一个能够接收和排出气体的波纹管，根据基于时间和事件的脚本致动波纹管的装置，计算机模型或其组合，能够将气体引导到波纹管中的至少一个质量流量控制器和用于从波纹管连续排出恒定流量的气体的体积泵。用于致动波纹管的装置包括连接到波纹管并具有作用在活塞的相应侧上的第一恒定压力和第二可变压力的双作用活塞，由此可以模拟非线性一致性。

33. 发明授权

US4702241A Self-contained jet pump breathing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：独立式喷气泵呼吸器
公开(公告)号：US4702241A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US786468
申请日：1985-10-11
申请人： Joachim S. Gravenstein , Samsun Lampotang
发明人： Joachim S. Gravenstein , Samsun Lampotang
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/00 , A61M16/0012 , A61M16/0096 , A61M16/22 , Y10S128/91
摘要： A self-contained jet pump type breathing apparatus is provided for introducing gases into the lungs of a patient having an inspiratory jet pump for sweeping gases toward the patient, an expiratory jet pump for sweeping exhaled gases away from the patient and an absorber for absorbing carbon dioxide from the exhaled gases which are again supplied to the respiratory jet pump. An anesthetic introduction conduit permits the flow of anesthetic gases into the breathing apparatus. In addition, a jet producer device, is also provided, which obtains fresh compressed gases from the absorber and compressor and supplies pulsating pressurized gases to the respiratory jet pumps.
摘要翻译：提供了一种独立的喷射泵式呼吸器，用于将气体引入到具有用于向患者吹扫气体的吸气喷射泵的患者的肺中，用于将呼出气体从患者身体吹扫的呼气喷射泵和用于吸收碳的吸收体来自呼出气体的二氧化物再次供应到呼吸喷射泵。麻醉引入导管允许麻醉气体流入呼吸器。此外，还提供了一种喷射生产装置，其从吸收器和压缩机获得新鲜的压缩气体，并将脉动的加压气体供应到呼吸喷射泵。

34. 发明授权

US08818472B2 Methods and devices for noninvasive measurement of energy absorbers in blood 有权
标题翻译：用于无创测量血液中能量吸收器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08818472B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US12679721
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Dietrich Gravenstein , Mark Rice , Samsun Lampotang , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Lori Deitte
发明人： Dietrich Gravenstein , Mark Rice , Samsun Lampotang , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Lori Deitte
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/06 , A61B5/14552
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention include devices for use in determining the concentration of a tissue energy absorber (e.g., hemoglobin) in an individual's blood. In particular embodiments, the device includes a photometric device (e.g., a pulse oximeter) and an imaging device (e.g., an ultrasound imaging device or other suitable imaging device), and the device is adapted for: (A) using the photometric device to measure a change in mass of the tissue energy absorber within a particular volume of the individual's blood between a first point in time and a second point in time, the particular volume of blood being blood within a particular portion of at least one vascular structure, the vascular structure comprising at least one of the individual's vessels (e.g., at least one of the individual's arteries); (B) using an ultrasound imaging device to measure a change in interior volume, between the first point in time and the second point in time, of the particular portion of the vascular structure; and (C) using both the measured change in the mass of the tissue energy absorber, and the measured change in interior volume to determine at least an approximate blood total concentration of the tissue energy absorber within the individual's blood.
摘要翻译：本发明的各种实施方案包括用于确定个体血液中的组织能量吸收剂（例如，血红蛋白）的浓度的装置。在特定实施例中，该装置包括测光装置（例如，脉搏血氧计）和成像装置（例如，超声成像装置或其它合适的成像装置），并且该装置适于：（A）使用光度装置测量在第一时间点和第二时间点之间的个体血液的特定体积内的组织能量吸收器的质量变化，血液的特定体积是至少一个血管结构的特定部分内的血液，血管结构包括个体血管中的至少一个（例如，个体动脉中的至少一个）; （B）使用超声成像装置来测量血管结构的特定部分的第一时间点和第二时间点之间的内部体积的变化; 和（C）使用所测量的组织能量吸收器的质量的变化和所测量的内部体积的变化来确定个体血液内的组织能量吸收器的至少近似血液总浓度。

35. 发明授权

US08605133B2 Display-based interactive simulation with dynamic panorama 失效
标题翻译：基于显示的动态全景互动模拟
公开(公告)号：US08605133B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12530368
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , David Erik Lizdas , John Joseph Tumino , Nikolaus Gravenstein
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , David Erik Lizdas , John Joseph Tumino , Nikolaus Gravenstein
IPC分类号： H04N7/00 , G09B9/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/011 , G06T15/205 , G06T19/003 , G09B23/28
摘要： The subject invention provides a panoramic, interactive, seamless, intuitive, high-resolution and yet extensive simulation tool capable of simulating dynamic events that alter the panoramic view in response to the user's actions or inaction. The dynamic panorama simulation can generate and display novel scenes that are not limited to static “canned” content that has been previously photographed, rendered, recorded, captured or filmed thus providing great flexibility, contextual authenticity and liveliness and, in some instances, unanticipated and surprising but accurate developments in the simulation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了全景，交互式，无缝，直观，高分辨率和广泛的仿真工具，能够模拟响应于用户的动作或不行动而改变全景的动态事件。动态全景模拟可以生成和显示新颖的场景，不仅限于以前拍摄，呈现，记录，拍摄或拍摄的静态“罐头”内容，从而提供极大的灵活性，背景真实性和活力，并且在某些情况下，意外和令人惊讶但准确的发展在模拟。

36. 发明授权

US07997271B2 Apparatus and method for mask free delivery of an inspired gas mixture and gas sampling 有权
标题翻译：用于无气体输送吸气混合气体和气体取样的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07997271B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11640930
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Randall S Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
发明人： Randall S Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
IPC分类号： A61M16/00 , A61M15/08 , A62B18/08 , A62B18/02 , A62B7/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0836 , A61B5/097 , A61B5/6819 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0677 , A61M16/0683 , A61M16/0808 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M2205/0216 , A61M2205/3375 , A61M2210/0618 , A61M2210/0625 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/437
摘要： This disclosure is of a mask-free device for supplying sufficient gas to a medical patient and for more accurately sampling the exhalation gas of the patient. The device includes a flexible body having lumens adapted to extend into the nares of a patient and adjacent the patient's mouth for collecting and transmitting a sampling of the patient's end tidal exhalation to a gas analyzer to analyze one or more component gases in that exhalation. The disclosure also discloses the transmittal of pressure from the nares of the patient to a pressure transducer for determining the respiratory phase of the patient and for controlling the volume of oxygen delivered to the patient. The body of the mask-free unit further includes conduits for delivering oxygen through diffuser orifices to positions adjacent the patient's nares and mouth. Finally, a controller is interconnected between the pressure transducer and the gas supply for increasing the delivery of gas during the inhalation phase of the patient's respiration and for decreasing said delivery upon the exhalation phase for the purpose of avoiding dilution of the exhalation sample.
摘要翻译：本公开是用于向医疗患者提供足够的气体并且更准确地对患者的呼出气体取样的无掩模装置。该装置包括柔性体，其具有适于延伸到患者的鼻孔并且邻近患者嘴部的腔，用于收集和传送患者的末端潮气呼气的采样并将其发送到气体分析器以分析呼气中的一种或多种组分气体。本公开还公开了从患者的鼻孔传递压力到压力换能器，用于确定患者的呼吸相位并控制输送给患者的氧气体积。无面罩单元的主体还包括用于通过扩散器孔将氧输送到邻近患者的鼻孔和嘴部的位置的导管。最后，控制器在压力传感器和气体供应之间相互连接，用于增加在患者呼吸的吸入阶段期间气体的输送，并且为了避免呼气样本的稀释，在呼气阶段减少所述输送。

37. 发明授权

US07820108B2 Marker detection method and apparatus to monitor drug compliance 有权
标题翻译：监测药物依从性的标记检测方法和仪器
公开(公告)号：US07820108B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US10722620
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , Richard J. Melker , David N. Silverman
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , Richard J. Melker , David N. Silverman
IPC分类号： G01N1/22 , G01N37/00 , G01N33/497 , G01N31/00 , G01N7/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/411 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/082 , A61B5/4833 , G01N33/497 , Y10T436/104165 , Y10T436/13
摘要： The present invention includes a method and apparatus for monitoring drug compliance by detecting markers, such as odors, upon exhalation by a patient after medication is taken, wherein such markers result either directly from the medication itself or from an additive combined with the medication. In the case of olfactory markers, the invention preferably utilizes electronic sensor technology, such as the commercial devices referred to as “artificial noses” or “electronic noses,” to non-invasively monitor compliance. The invention further includes a reporting system capable of tracking compliance (remote or proximate) and providing the necessary alerts.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于通过检测药物依从性的方法和装置，其通过在药物服用之后由患者呼气时检测标记物，例如气味，其中这种标记物直接从药物本身或与药物组合的添加剂产生。在嗅觉标记的情况下，本发明优选利用诸如被称为“人造鼻”或“电子鼻”的商业设备的电子传感器技术来非侵入性地监视合规性。本发明还包括能够跟踪遵从性（远程或近似）并提供必要警报的报告系统。

38. 发明申请

US20100157018A1 Display-Based Interactive Simulation with Dynamic Panorama 失效
标题翻译：基于显示的交互式仿真与动态全景
公开(公告)号：US20100157018A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12530368
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , David Erik Lizdas , John Joseph Tumino , Nikolaus Gravenstein
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , David Erik Lizdas , John Joseph Tumino , Nikolaus Gravenstein
IPC分类号： H04N7/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/011 , G06T15/205 , G06T19/003 , G09B23/28
摘要： The subject invention provides a panoramic, interactive, seamless, intuitive, high-resolution and yet extensive simulation tool capable of simulating dynamic events that alter the panoramic view in response to the user's actions or inaction. The dynamic panorama simulation can generate and display novel scenes that are not limited to static “canned” content that has been previously photographed, rendered, recorded, captured or filmed thus providing great flexibility, contextual authenticity and liveliness and, in some instances, unanticipated and surprising but accurate developments in the simulation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了全景，交互式，无缝，直观，高分辨率和广泛的仿真工具，能够模拟响应于用户的动作或不行动而改变全景的动态事件。动态全景模拟可以生成和显示新颖的场景，不仅限于以前拍摄，呈现，记录，拍摄或拍摄的静态“罐头”内容，从而提供极大的灵活性，背景真实性和活力，并且在某些情况下，意外和令人惊讶但准确的发展在模拟。

39. 发明授权

US07559483B2 Smart supplies, components and capital equipment 失效
公开(公告)号：US07559483B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US11898063
申请日：2007-09-07
申请人： Randall S. Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
发明人： Randall S. Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
IPC分类号： G06K19/06
CPC分类号： A61M16/183 , A61J1/14 , A61J2205/60 , A61M5/5086 , A61M2205/3576 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6027 , A61M2205/6054 , B65D23/14 , B65D2203/10 , G06F19/00 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/073 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07758 , G06K19/0776 , G06K19/07798 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q20/203
摘要： The present invention relates to capital equipment units, such as systems for providing medical treatment, that are associated with smart supplies. The smart supplies are tagged with data carriers which may encode such information as a unique ID for the supply or component, the identification of the supply or component, the identification of the source of the supply or component, the status of whether said supply or component has been previously used, the expiration date of the supply or component, and in the case where the supply or component contains drug, the purity levels of the drug and the concentration levels of the drug. The capital equipment units or their users then utilize the information to assure quality of any procedure run with the units, by way of improved pre-use checks, certification of the supplies for use, record keeping, inventory control, and charge capture.

40. 发明授权

US07299981B2 Smart supplies, components and capital equipment 有权
标题翻译：智能用品，组件和资本设备
公开(公告)号：US07299981B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US10151255
申请日：2002-05-21
申请人： Randall S. Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
发明人： Randall S. Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q90/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/183 , A61J1/14 , A61J2205/60 , A61M5/5086 , A61M2205/3576 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6027 , A61M2205/6054 , B65D23/14 , B65D2203/10 , G06F19/00 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/073 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07758 , G06K19/0776 , G06K19/07798 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q20/203
摘要： The present invention relates to capital equipment units, such as systems for providing medical treatment, that are associated with smart supplies. The smart supplies are tagged with data carriers which may encode such information as a unique ID for the supply or component, the identification of the supply or component, the identification of the source of the supply or component, the status of whether said supply or component has been previously used, the expiration date of the supply or component, and in the case where the supply or component contains drug, the purity levels of the drug and the concentration levels of the drug. The capital equipment units or their users then utilize the information to assure quality of any procedure run with the units, by way of improved pre-use checks, certification of the supplies for use, record keeping, inventory control, and charge capture.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与智能用品相关联的资本设备单元，例如用于提供医疗的系统。智能电源被标记为数据载体，数据载体可以将这样的信息编码为供应或组件的唯一ID，供应或组件的识别，供应源或组件的源的识别，所述供应或组件的状态以前已经使用了供应或成分的有效期，以及在供应品或成分含有药物的情况下，药物的纯度水平和药物的浓度水平。首都设备单位或其用户然后利用这些信息来确保与单位运行的任何程序的质量，通过改进的预先使用检查，使用用品的认证，记录保存，库存控制和电荷捕获。

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