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    • 31. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FIBER-OPTIC MONITORING OF SPATIALLY DISTRIBUTED COMPONENTS
    • 空间分布组件光纤监测方法与系统
    • US20100092182A1
    • 2010-04-15
    • US12312599
    • 2006-11-24
    • Davide SarchiRoberto GaspariGiacomo ColettaGiovanni Villani
    • Davide SarchiRoberto GaspariGiacomo ColettaGiovanni Villani
    • H04B10/00
    • H02J13/0065G01D5/35358
    • A system for monitoring ancillary elements of an electric power distribution network, includes an optical fiber path associated with the ancillary elements to be monitored, respective optical branches branching from the optical fiber path, wherein each optical branch includes at least one passive optical attenuator operatively coupled to, and having an attenuation adapted to change in response to a change in operating conditions of the respective ancillary element, and an optical reflector; an optical radiation source adapted to inject optical radiation into the optical fiber path; and an optical receiver adapted to detect back-reflected optical radiation reflected by the optical reflector; the monitoring system being further adapted to recognize a position of at least one of the ancillary elements based on a characteristic of the back-reflected optical radiation.
    • 一种用于监测配电网络的辅助元件的系统,包括与要监视的辅助元件相关联的光纤路径,从光纤路径分支的相应的光分支,其中每个光分支包括至少一个无源光衰减器,其可操作地耦合 并且具有响应于各个辅助元件的操作条件的变化而变化的衰减和光学反射器; 适于将光辐射注入光纤路径的光辐射源; 以及适于检测由所述光反射器反射的反射反射光辐射的光接收器; 所述监视系统还适于基于所述反射反射光辐射的特性来识别所述辅助元件中的至少一个的位置。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Striking mechanism for a watch or a music box
    • 手表或音乐盒的醒目机制
    • US08559277B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US13313207
    • 2011-12-07
    • Nakis KarapatisDavide Sarchi
    • Nakis KarapatisDavide Sarchi
    • G10K1/06G04B25/00
    • G04B21/06G04B21/08G04B23/026G04B23/028G10F1/06
    • The striking mechanism (1) for a watch or a music box includes a gong (11) fixed to a gong-carrier (12) and an activation member (2) for activating the gong in a striking mode. The striking mechanism includes a first magnetic element (13) arranged on the gong (11) and second magnetic elements (4) arranged on the periphery of the activation member (2), which is a magnetic wheel. In a striking mode, the magnetic wheel is set in rotation at a determined velocity so that the second magnetic elements (4), in the form of moving micro-magnets, move in succession and repeatedly into proximity with and opposite the first magnetic element (13), which is a fixed micro-magnet of opposite magnetic polarity. The rotation of the magnetic wheel sets the gong vibrating via a periodic variation in the magnetic repulsion or attraction force between the moving micro-magnets and the fixed micro-magnet of the gong.
    • 用于手表或音乐盒的敲击机构(1)包括固定到锣托架(12)的锣(11)和用于以冲击模式启动锣的启动构件(2)。 打击机构包括布置在锣(11)上的第一磁性元件(13)和布置在作为磁轮的启动件(2)周边上的第二磁性元件(4)。 在打击模式中,磁轮以确定的速度旋转,使得以移动的微型磁体的形式的第二磁性元件(4)连续移动并重复地移动到与第一磁性元件接近并相对的位置 13),它是具有相反磁极性的固定微型磁体。 磁轮的旋转通过移动的微型磁体和锣的固定微型磁体之间的磁性排斥或吸引力的周期性变化来设定锣振动。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Watch striking mechanism
    • 观察机制
    • US08537642B2
    • 2013-09-17
    • US13310229
    • 2011-12-02
    • Nakis KarapatisDavide Sarchi
    • Nakis KarapatisDavide Sarchi
    • G04B21/00
    • G04B21/06G04B21/08G04B23/026G04B23/028
    • The watch striking mechanism (1) includes at least one gong (11) fixed to a gong-carrier (12) and at least one hammer (2) for activating the vibration of the gong. The striking mechanism includes a first magnetic element (20) in the form of a moving micro-magnet, which is arranged on a striking portion of the hammer, and a second magnetic element (21) in the form of a fixed micro-magnet, which is arranged in one part of the gong. The second magnetic element is at least partly opposite the first magnetic element and is capable of generating a magnetic field of opposite polarity to the magnetic field of the first magnetic element. In a striking mode, said hammer may be driven in the direction of the gong to activate the vibration of said gong via a magnetic impulse due to the repulsion force of the two magnetic elements.
    • 手表打击机构(1)包括固定到锣托架(12)的至少一个锣(11)和用于激活锣的振动的至少一个锤子(2)。 击打机构包括设置在锤的击打部分上的移动微型磁体形式的第一磁性元件(20)和固定微型磁体形式的第二磁性元件(21) 它被布置在锣的一部分中。 第二磁性元件至少部分地与第一磁性元件相对,并且能够产生与第一磁性元件的磁场相反极性的磁场。 在击打模式中,所述锤可以沿着锣的方向被驱动,由于两个磁性元件的排斥力,通过磁力脉冲激活所述锣的振动。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC AND/OR ELECTROSTATIC ANTI-SHOCK DEVICE
    • 磁性和/或静电防震装置
    • US20120113767A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13290606
    • 2011-11-07
    • Sylvain MarechalDavide Sarchi
    • Sylvain MarechalDavide Sarchi
    • G04B37/04
    • G04B31/02G04B31/00
    • Anti-shock device (10) for the protection of a timepiece component (1) pivotally mounted between a first (2) and a second (3) end in a chamber (1A).Said component (1) is freely mounted in said chamber (1A) between pole pieces (4, 6), which are distinct from said component (1) and located in proximity to said chamber (1A) and the device (10) includes means for attracting said first end (2) held in abutment on only the first pole piece (4), and means for attracting said second end (2) towards a second pole piece (6), said attraction means of said first end (2) and said second end (3), which are of magnetic and/or electrostatic nature, can move along an axial direction (D) between stop members.
    • 用于保护枢转地安装在腔室(1A)中的第一(2)和第二(3)端之间的钟表件(1)的防震装置(10)。 所述部件(1)自由地安装在与所述部件(1)不同并位于所述腔室(1A)附近的极片(4,6)之间的所述腔室(1A)中,并且所述装置(10)包括装置 用于吸引仅保持在第一极靴(4)上的所述第一端(2),以及用于将所述第二端(2)吸引到第二极靴(6)的装置,所述第一端(2)的所述吸引装置, 并且具有磁性和/或静电性质的所述第二端(3)能够沿止动件之间的轴向方向(D)移动。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for measuring the weight of an optical fiber preform during a chemical deposition process for forming the preform
    • 在用于形成预成型件的化学沉积工艺期间测量光纤预制件的重量的装置和方法
    • US07921673B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US10522557
    • 2002-07-31
    • Marco RuzzierAndrea DemergazziDavide Sarchi
    • Marco RuzzierAndrea DemergazziDavide Sarchi
    • C03B37/07
    • G01G3/16C03B37/01486
    • An apparatus for measuring the weight of a preform for optical fibers during a chemical deposition process for the formation of a preform is disclosed. The apparatus has at least one elastic constraint associated with at least one end portion of an elongated element made of a chemical deposition substrate for the formation of the preform, a device for inducing an oscillation, for example axial, on said elongated element, a device for detecting the frequency of oscillation of said elongated element, and a device for calculating the weight of the preform according to the detected frequency of oscillation. Advantageously, the device allows the realisation of a method for measuring the weight of the preform wherein the errors in measurement caused by thermal drift effects, by the axial distribution of the masses on the preform and by loads which are different from the mass of the preform in formation are reduced to below the required precision in measurement.
    • 公开了一种用于在用于形成预制件的化学沉积过程中测量光纤预制棒的重量的装置。 该装置具有与用于形成预成型件的化学沉积基板制成的细长元件的至少一个端部相关联的至少一个弹性约束件,用于在所述细长元件上引起例如轴向振动的装置, 用于检测所述细长元件的振荡频率,以及用于根据检测到的振荡频率计算预成型件的重量的装置。 有利地,该装置允许实现一种用于测量预成型件的重量的方法,其中由热漂移效应引起的测量误差,通过预成型件上的质量的轴向分布以及不同于预成型件的质量的负载 在测量中减少到低于要求的精度。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for the evaluation of polarization mode dispersion in optical fibers
    • 用于评估光纤中偏振模色散的方法和装置
    • US07768630B2
    • 2010-08-03
    • US10572203
    • 2004-09-14
    • Davide SarchiMartino TravagninAlexis Debut
    • Davide SarchiMartino TravagninAlexis Debut
    • G01N21/00
    • G01M11/336G01M11/088G01M11/331G01M11/335H04B10/2569
    • A method of evaluating the Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD) of an optical fiber by arranging the optical fiber at substantially zero tension on a surface, propagating prescribed evaluation optical signals along the optical fiber, measuring fiber Differential Group Delay (DGD) values in response to the evaluation optical signals, repeating at least once the acts of propagating and measuring, each time preliminarily inducing a change in a mode coupling of the fiber, and determining the fiber PMD on the basis of a calculated DGD average value. Changes in the polarization mode coupling of the fiber are induced by, moving at least a section of the fiber substantially orthogonally to the surface. An improved PMD evaluation apparatus includes a fiber arrangement surface adapted to have a fiber under test arranged thereon at substantially zero tension, and, operatively associated with the fiber arrangement surface, a fiber moving device activatable for moving the at least a section of the fiber substantially orthogonally to the fiber arrangement surface.
    • 一种通过将光纤布置在表面上基本为零张力的光纤来评估光纤的偏振模色散(PMD)的方法,沿着光纤传播规定的评估光信号,响应于光纤的差分组延迟(DGD)值 评估光信号,每次重复至少一次传播和测量的动作,每次预先引起光纤的模式耦合的改变,并且基于所计算的DGD平均值来确定光纤PMD。 纤维的偏振模式耦合的变化是通过将纤维的至少一部分基本上垂直于表面移动而引起的。 一种改进的PMD评估装置包括纤维布置表面,该纤维布置表面适于具有基本上零张力的被测试纤维,并且与纤维布置表面可操作地相关联;纤维移动装置,其可激活以基本上移动纤维的至少一部分 与纤维布置表面正交。