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    • 37. 发明申请
    • WAVEFRONT SYNTHESIZER SYSTEMS
    • WAVEFRONT SYNTHESIZER系统
    • US20130266254A1
    • 2013-10-10
    • US13991853
    • 2011-01-21
    • David A. FattalMarco FiorentinoRaymond G. Beausoleil
    • David A. FattalMarco FiorentinoRaymond G. Beausoleil
    • G02B6/12G02B6/35
    • G02B6/12G02B6/12007G02B6/124G02B6/35G02B6/3544G02F1/011G02F1/0147G02F1/025G02F1/292G02F2203/15G02F2203/18
    • Wavefront synthesizers and optical switches implemented with wavefront synthesizers are disclosed. In one aspect, a wavefront synthesizer includes a waveguide tree composed a root waveguide that branches into at least two terminus waveguides. The root waveguide is integrated with a source to inject light into the waveguide tree via the root waveguide. The synthesizer includes output couplers located at the ends of the terminus waveguides. Each output coupler outputs a wavefront associated with a portion of the light injected with at least two of the wavefronts overlapping to form at least one beam of light via constructive interference. The synthesizer also includes microring resonators disposed adjacent to the terminus waveguides. Each microring is independently tunable to apply a phase shift in the wavefront output from one of the output couplers to steer the direction of the beam and the at least two wavefronts.
    • 公开了使用波前合成器实现的波前合成器和光开关。 在一个方面中,波前合成器包括一个波导树,它构成一个分支到至少两个末端波导的根波导。 根波导与源集成,以通过根波导将光注入波导树。 合成器包括位于末端波导末端的输出耦合器。 每个输出耦合器输出与通过重叠的至少两个波前注入的光的一部分相关联的波前,以经由建构性干扰形成至少一个光束。 合成器还包括邻近终端波导设置的微环谐振器。 每个微环是独立可调的,以在来自输出耦合器之一的波前输出中施加相移以引导光束的方向和至少两个波前。