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31. 发明授权

US09603087B2 Green femtocells and methods of implementing the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09603087B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US13517898
申请日：2012-06-14
申请人： Rafael Carmon , Nicholas Ilyadis
发明人： Rafael Carmon , Nicholas Ilyadis
IPC分类号： H04W24/02 , H04W36/32 , H04W52/02 , H04W84/04
CPC分类号： H04W52/0206 , H04W24/02 , H04W84/045 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/20
摘要： A femtocell for conserving power, which includes a transmitter module configured to be inactive for periods of call inactivity and data inactivity within a corresponding femtocell geographic coverage area, and includes a monitoring device configured to monitor the femtocell geographic coverage area, and further includes a controller module configured to cause a call handover to the femtocell when a cellular handset device is functioning and is located within the femtocell geographic coverage area. The femtocell also being configured to communicate with one or more macrocell base stations, each having a corresponding macrocell, which are configured to facilitate communication between the cellular handset device and a wireless network.

32. 发明申请

US20120027018A1 Distributed Switch Domain of Heterogeneous Components 有权
标题翻译：分布式交换机域的异构组件
公开(公告)号：US20120027018A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US12872738
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Nicholas Ilyadis
发明人： Nicholas Ilyadis
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L49/3009 , H04L45/586 , H04L49/70 , Y02D30/32
摘要： A method of integrating virtual and physical network switching components into a heterogeneous switching domain is provided. Such method including, attaching, by a switching device, a header to a packet received from a virtual machine, the header including domain information, and processing the packet by the switching device, the processing being controlled by the header. Finally, the packet is forwarded, the forwarding being controlled by the header.
摘要翻译：提供了一种将虚拟和物理网络交换组件集成到异构交换域中的方法。这种方法包括：通过交换设备将报头附加到从虚拟机接收的分组，所述报头包括域信息，以及由所述交换设备处理所述分组，所述处理由所述报头控制。最后，数据包被转发，转发由报头控制。

33. 发明申请

US20050190754A1 System, device, and method for address management in a distributed communication environment 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050190754A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US10606847
申请日：2003-06-26
申请人： Sandeep Golikeri , Da-Hai Ding , Nicholas Ilyadis , Timothy Cunningham , Manish Patel
发明人： Sandeep Golikeri , Da-Hai Ding , Nicholas Ilyadis , Timothy Cunningham , Manish Patel
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04L29/12 , H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04L29/12047 , H04L29/12009 , H04L45/742 , H04L49/351 , H04L61/15
摘要： A distributed address database management technique involves maintaining an address database by each of a number of interconnected modules. Each module maintains a number of locally owned address entries and a number of remotely owned address entries in the address database. Each module monitors the status of its locally owned address entries, maintains the locally owned address entries based upon the status, and provides the status to the other interconnected modules. Each module maintains the remotely owned address entries based upon the status received from the other interconnected modules. When a module adds a locally owned address entry to its address database, the module notifies the other interconnected modules, which in turn add a corresponding remotely owned address entry to their respective address databases. When a module purges a locally owned address entry from its address database, the module notifies the other interconnected modules, which in turn purge the corresponding remotely owned address entries from their respective address databases. Each module may periodically send a keep-alive message including a list of active addresses to the other interconnected modules, which maintain a persistence timer for each of the remotely owned address entries and purge a particular remotely owned address entry if the corresponding persistence timer expires before receiving a keep-alive message identifying the remotely owned address entry as an active remotely owned address entry. Upon receiving a keep-alive message, a module adds a remotely owned address entry for a particular address to its address database if such a remotely owned address entry is not already maintained in the address database. A module purges all remotely owned address entries from its address database if the module is reconfigured to operate in a stand-alone mode. A module purges all remotely owned address entries associated with a particular interconnected module if that particular interconnected module is removed.

34. 发明授权

US5898694A Method of round robin bus arbitration 失效
标题翻译：轮询总线仲裁方法
公开(公告)号：US5898694A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US774775
申请日：1996-12-30
申请人： Nicholas Ilyadis , William J. Tiffany
发明人： Nicholas Ilyadis , William J. Tiffany
IPC分类号： G06F13/374 , H04J3/14
CPC分类号： G06F13/374
摘要： An arbitration unit contains a method of arbitration which includes distributed arbitration, a priority mechanism to support different classes of traffic, a unique arbitration ID bits for each module, a round robin arbitration within a given priority level to produce fair access to a bus 36, an arbitration timeout, and a bandwidth allocation between priority levels. The method of round robin bus arbitration includes the steps of providing a plurality of modules, providing a bus having a plurality of data lines, the bus connecting the plurality of modules, the bus having an arbitration unit, setting the bus to a wait state, signaling a first bus request to the bus by a first module needing to transmit a first plurality of data packets on to the bus, the first module having a first module priority level and a first unique arbitration number, signaling a second bus request to the bus by a second module needing to transmit a second plurality of data packets on to the bus, the second module having a second module priority level and a second unique arbitration number, establishing a bus priority according to a comparison of the first module priority level and the second module priority level, asserting the first unique arbitration number on the bus by the first module, asserting the second unique arbitration number on the bus by the second module, determining whether the first module and the second module have been waiting for the bus, comparing the first unique arbitration number and the second unique arbitration number, scheduling transmission of data packets in response to the steps of determining and comparing, and repeating the steps of setting, signaling, establishing, asserting, determining, comparing, and scheduling.
摘要翻译：仲裁单元包含一种仲裁方法，其包括分布式仲裁，支持不同类别的业务的优先级机制，每个模块的唯一仲裁ID比特，给定优先级别内的循环仲裁以产生对总线36的公平访问，仲裁超时，以及优先级之间的带宽分配。循环总线仲裁的方法包括提供多个模块的步骤，提供具有多个数据线的总线，连接多个模块的总线，总线具有仲裁单元，将总线设置为等待状态，通过需要将第一多个数据分组发送到总线的第一模块向总线发出第一总线请求，第一模块具有第一模块优先级和第一唯一仲裁号，向总线发信号通知第二总线请求通过需要将第二多个数据分组发送到总线的第二模块，第二模块具有第二模块优先级和第二唯一仲裁号，根据第一模块优先级和第二模块优先级的比较来建立总线优先级第二模块优先级，由第一模块在总线上声明第一唯一仲裁号，由第二模块在总线上断言第二唯一仲裁号，阻止挖掘第一模块和第二模块是否等待总线，比较第一唯一仲裁号和第二唯一仲裁号，响应于确定和比较的步骤调度数据包的传输，并重复设置步骤，信号，建立，断言，确定，比较和调度。

35. 发明授权

US08700891B2 Preserving security association in MACsec protected network through VLAN mapping 有权
标题翻译：通过VLAN映射保护MACsec保护网络中的安全关联
公开(公告)号：US08700891B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12463204
申请日：2009-05-08
申请人： Zheng Qi , Meg Lin , Mark Buer , Nicholas Ilyadis
发明人： Zheng Qi , Meg Lin , Mark Buer , Nicholas Ilyadis
IPC分类号： G06F9/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F17/00 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/101 , H04L63/162
摘要： According to one general aspect, a method of using a network device may include receiving, via an ingress port, a data packet that includes a payload portion, a source network address and a destination network address. In various embodiments, the method may also include determining if the data packet includes a security tag that includes a role based authentication tag. In some embodiments, the method may include, if the data packet includes a security tag that includes a role based authentication tag, transmitting, via an egress port, at least the payload portion and the role based authentication tag towards, in a topological sense, the destination network address.
摘要翻译：根据一个一般方面，使用网络设备的方法可以包括经由入口端口接收包括有效载荷部分，源网络地址和目的地网络地址的数据分组。在各种实施例中，该方法还可以包括确定数据分组是否包括包括基于角色的认证标签的安全标签。在一些实施例中，如果数据分组包括包括基于角色的认证标签的安全标签，那么该方法可以包括，至少在有效载荷部分和基于角色的认证标签上，目的网络地址。

36. 发明申请

US20120322450A1 Communicatively Coupling WLAN and Femtocell Networks Utilizing a Femtocell-to-WLAN Network Bridge and Controller 有权
标题翻译：通信耦合WLAN和毫微微蜂窝网络利用毫微微小区到WLAN网桥和控制器
公开(公告)号：US20120322450A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13595638
申请日：2012-08-27
申请人： Jeyhan KARAOGUZ , Nambirajan Seshadri, SR. , Nicholas Ilyadis
发明人： Jeyhan KARAOGUZ , Nambirajan Seshadri, SR. , Nicholas Ilyadis
IPC分类号： H04W28/08 , H04W36/22
CPC分类号： H04W36/22 , H04L12/4625 , H04L12/5692 , H04L47/70 , H04W28/08 , H04W36/04 , H04W36/30 , H04W36/38 , H04W48/18 , H04W84/045 , H04W84/12
摘要： Aspects of a method and system for communicatively coupling WLAN and femtocell networks utilizing a FC-to-WLAN network bridge and controller are provided. In this regard, data communicated via one or more femtocells and one or more WLAN access points may be managed via a FC-to-WLAN network bridge and controller communicatively coupled between a femtocell controller and an access point controller. The femtocell controller may be operable to manage and/or control operation of the one or more femtocells, and the access point controller may be operable to manage and/or control operation of the one or more WLAN access points. The FC-to-WLAN network bridge and controller, the femtocell controller, and the access point controller may intemperate to manage data communicated between a first end-user device communicatively coupled to one of the femtocells and a second end-user device communicatively coupled to one of the access points.
摘要翻译：提供了使用FC到WLAN网桥和控制器来通信耦合WLAN和毫微微小区网络的方法和系统的方面。在这点上，经由一个或多个毫微微小区和一个或多个WLAN接入点传送的数据可以经由通信耦合在毫微微小区控制器和接入点控制器之间的FC至WLAN网络桥接器和控制器进行管理。毫微微小区控制器可以用于管理和/或控制一个或多个毫微微小区的操作，并且接入点控制器可以用于管理和/或控制一个或多个WLAN接入点的操作。 FC到WLAN网桥和控制器，毫微微小区控制器和接入点控制器可能无效地管理在通信地耦合到毫微微小区之一的第一终端用户设备和通信地耦合到第二终端用户设备之间传送的数据，其中一个接入点。

37. 发明授权

US07463625B2 Stackable switch port collapse mechanism 有权
标题翻译：可堆叠交换机端口崩溃机制
公开(公告)号：US07463625B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US10230758
申请日：2002-08-29
申请人： Ronald M. Salett , Nicholas Ilyadis , David B. Fite, Jr.
发明人： Ronald M. Salett , Nicholas Ilyadis , David B. Fite, Jr.
IPC分类号： H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04Q3/0029
摘要： A method and apparatus for providing data communication between stations on a network which optimizes the amount of resources required for a network switch. A first data frame is encoded with a source station identifier for the first station and a source switch identifier for the first switch. The first data frame is sent from the first switch to the second switch. A station list in the second switch is updated to indicate that the first station is associated with the first switch. Subsequent data frames having the same destination as the first switch are sent directly to the second switch. Any switch on the network need only identify the local ports attached to the switch, plus the number of switches on the network. The task of identifying all of the ports on the network is distributed across all switches on the network.
摘要翻译：一种用于在网络上的站之间提供数据通信的方法和装置，其优化网络交换机所需的资源量。用第一站的源站标识符和第一交换机的源交换机标识符对第一数据帧进行编码。第一数据帧从第一交换机发送到第二交换机。更新第二开关中的站列表以指示第一站与第一开关相关联。具有与第一交换机相同的目的地的后续数据帧被直接发送到第二交换机。网络上的任何交换机只需要识别连接到交换机的本地端口，再加上网络上的交换机数量。识别网络上所有端口的任务分布在网络上的所有交换机上。

38. 发明授权

US07203176B2 System, device, and method for address reporting in a distributed communication environment 有权
标题翻译：用于在分布式通信环境中进行地址报告的系统，设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07203176B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US10963779
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Sandeep P. Golikeri , Da-Hai Ding , Nicholas Ilyadis
发明人： Sandeep P. Golikeri , Da-Hai Ding , Nicholas Ilyadis
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L29/12018 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12783 , H04L41/00 , H04L41/12 , H04L49/351 , H04L61/10 , H04L61/35 , Y10S707/99931
摘要： An address reporting technique for reporting address information in a distributed communication environment retrieves locally owned address information from each of a number of distributed address databases, sorts the address information according to a predetermined sorting scheme, and reports the sorted address information. Each address database is maintained by one of a plurality of interconnected modules. A reporting module reports address information by retrieving locally owned address information from its address database, retrieves locally owned address information from each of the other interconnected modules, sorts the address information according to a predetermined sorting scheme, and reports the sorted address information. The reporting module retrieves the locally owned address information from each of the other interconnected modules by sending a request message to the other interconnected modules and receiving a response message from each of the other interconnected modules including the locally owned address information from the module. A module that receives the request message retrieves locally owned address information from its address database, formats a response message, and sends the response message to the reporting module. The reporting module may indicate a starting address, in which case each module retrieves from its address database a predetermined number of locally owned address entries starting with a first locally owned address entry that is lexicographically greater than the starting address.
摘要翻译：用于在分布式通信环境中报告地址信息的地址报告技术从多个分布式地址数据库中的每一个检索本地拥有的地址信息，根据预定的排序方案对地址信息进行排序，并且报告排序的地址信息。每个地址数据库由多个互连模块之一维护。报告模块通过从其地址数据库检索本地拥有的地址信息来报告地址信息，从每个其他互连模块检索本地拥有的地址信息，根据预定的排序方案对地址信息进行排序，并报告排序的地址信息。报告模块通过向其他互连模块发送请求消息并从每个其他互连模块接收包括来自模块的本地拥有的地址信息的响应消息来从每个其他互连的模块中检索本地拥有的地址信息。接收请求消息的模块从其地址数据库中获取本地拥有的地址信息，格式化响应消息，并将响应消息发送到报告模块。报告模块可以指示起始地址，在这种情况下，每个模块从其地址数据库中获取预定数量的本地拥有的地址条目，该地址条目以字面大于起始地址的第一本地拥有的地址条目开始。

39. 发明授权

US06519231B1 Method and apparatus providing a spanning tree protocol for a data communications network having a multi-link trunk 有权
标题翻译：为具有多链路中继线的数据通信网络提供生成树协议的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06519231B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09229116
申请日：1999-01-12
申请人： Da-Hai Ding , Nicholas Ilyadis , Nelson Kong
发明人： Da-Hai Ding , Nicholas Ilyadis , Nelson Kong
IPC分类号： H04L1228
CPC分类号： H04L45/245 , H04L12/44 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/18 , H04L45/48 , Y02D50/30
摘要： An enhanced spanning tree protocol for data communications networks having a multi-link trunk. In one embodiment, configuration messages are transmitted from boxes of the data communications network. In one embodiment, the configuration messages that are transmitted through all physical links of the same logical link, or multi-link trunk, include the same port Identifier. A network device that receives the configuration messages is therefore able to identify all of the physical links of a logical link. The enhanced spanning tree protocol according to one embodiment of the present invention considers all of the physical links of a multi-link trunk as a single logical link when identifying and removing loops in the data communications network to form a spanning tree.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有多链路中继线的数据通信网络的增强型生成树协议。在一个实施例中，从数据通信网络的框传输配置消息。在一个实施例中，通过相同逻辑链路或多链路中继线的所有物理链路传输的配置消息包括相同的端口标识符。因此，接收配置消息的网络设备能够识别逻辑链路的所有物理链路。根据本发明的一个实施例的增强型生成树协议在识别和去除数据通信网络中的环路以形成生成树时将多链路中继线的所有物理链路视为单个逻辑链路。

40. 发明授权

US06430194B1 Method and apparatus for arbitrating bus access amongst competing devices 有权
标题翻译：在竞争设备之间仲裁总线访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06430194B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09256041
申请日：1999-02-23
申请人： Nicholas Ilyadis , William J. Tiffany
发明人： Nicholas Ilyadis , William J. Tiffany
IPC分类号： H04J314
CPC分类号： G06F13/374
摘要： Bus access is arbitrated among modules connected to a common bus. Each module has a priority level and an arbitration number assigned to it. More than one module can have the same priority level. For each priority level, the arbitration numbers assigned are unique. When two or more modules attempt bus access at the same time, the one with the higher priority level wins access. If the priority levels are the same but one module has already accessed the bus, the module that has been waiting wins access. If the modules have the same priority level and have been waiting then the module with the highest arbitration number wins access.
摘要翻译：在连接到公共总线的模块之间仲裁总线访问。每个模块都有一个优先级和一个仲裁号分配给它。多个模块可以具有相同的优先级。对于每个优先级，分配的仲裁号是唯一的。当两个或多个模块同时尝试总线访问时，具有较高优先级的模块获得访问权限。如果优先级相同，但是一个模块已经访问了总线，那么等待的模块就可以访问。如果模块具有相同的优先级并且已经等待，则具有最高仲裁号码的模块将获得访问权限。

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