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    • 33. 发明申请
    • Thin-film magnetic head, head gimbal assembly and hard disk drive
    • 薄膜磁头,头万向架组件和硬盘驱动器
    • US20050219766A1
    • 2005-10-06
    • US11078580
    • 2005-03-14
    • Takahiko MachitaKoji Shimazawa
    • Takahiko MachitaKoji Shimazawa
    • G11B5/39G11B5/127G11B5/33H01L43/08
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/399G11B2005/3996
    • An MR element incorporates: a nonmagnetic conductive layer having two surfaces facing toward opposite directions; a free layer disposed adjacent to one of the surfaces of the nonmagnetic conductive layer, wherein the direction of magnetization in the free layer changes in response to an external magnetic field; and a pinned layer disposed adjacent to the other of the surfaces of the nonmagnetic conductive layer, wherein the direction of magnetization in the pinned layer is fixed to the direction orthogonal to the air bearing surface. The MR element does not include any layer provided for fixing the direction of magnetization in the pinned layer. The pinned layer incorporates a ferromagnetic layer made of a ferromagnetic material having a positive magnetostriction constant. A bottom shield gap film and a top shield gap film disposed adjacent to the MR element each have a compressive stress of 600 MPa or greater.
    • MR元件包括:具有朝向相反方向的两个表面的非磁性导电层; 邻近所述非磁性导电层的一个表面设置的自由层,其中所述自由层中的磁化方向响应于外部磁场而改变; 以及与非磁性导电层的另一个表面相邻设置的被钉扎层,其中被钉扎层中的磁化方向固定在与空气支承表面正交的方向上。 MR元件不包括用于固定钉扎层中的磁化方向的任何层。 钉扎层包含由具有正磁致伸缩常数的铁磁材料制成的铁磁层。 邻近MR元件设置的底部屏蔽间隙膜和顶部屏蔽间隙膜各自具有600MPa或更大的压缩应力。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Magnetic field detecting element having thin stack with a plurality of free layers and thick bias magnetic layer
    • 磁场检测元件具有薄堆叠,具有多个自由层和厚偏磁层
    • US07916429B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US11830122
    • 2007-07-30
    • Daisuke MiyauchiTakahiko Machita
    • Daisuke MiyauchiTakahiko Machita
    • G11B5/39
    • H01L43/08B82Y25/00G01R33/093G11B5/3912G11B5/3932G11B5/398H01L43/12
    • A magnetic field detecting element comprising: a stack including an upper and magnetic layer, a lower magnetic layer, and a non-magnetic intermediate layer sandwiched therebetween, an upper and lower shield electrode layer provided in a manner that they sandwich said stack therebetween in a direction of stacking of the stack, wherein the upper and lower shield electrode layer supply sense current in the direction of stacking and magnetically shield the stack; a bias magnetic layer provided on a surface of the stack, the surface being opposite to an air bearing surface of said stack, and insulating films provided on both sides of the stack with regard to a track width direction thereof. The bias magnetic layer has a larger thickness than the stack, and the upper shield electrode layer and/or said lower shield electrode layer includes an auxiliary shield layer which fills a stepped portion formed by the stack and bias magnetic layer.
    • 一种磁场检测元件,包括:包括上层和下层磁性层以及夹在其间的非磁性中间层的层叠体,上下屏蔽电极层以将它们夹在其间的方式设置, 堆叠的堆叠方向,其中上下屏蔽电极层沿着堆叠方向提供感测电流并磁屏蔽堆叠; 设置在堆叠表面上的偏置磁性层,该表面与所述叠层的空气轴承表面相对,以及设置在堆叠的两侧的绝缘膜相对于其轨道宽度方向。 偏磁层的厚度大于叠层,上屏蔽电极层和/或所述下屏蔽电极层包括辅助屏蔽层,其填充由叠层和偏磁层形成的阶梯部分。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Magnetic field detecting element having stack with a plurality of free layers and side shield layers
    • 具有堆叠的多个自由层和侧面屏蔽层的磁场检测元件
    • US07869165B2
    • 2011-01-11
    • US11830114
    • 2007-07-30
    • Daisuke MiyauchiTakahiko Machita
    • Daisuke MiyauchiTakahiko Machita
    • G11B5/39
    • G11B5/3903B82Y25/00G01R33/093G11B5/3912H01L43/08
    • A magnetic field detecting element comprising: a stack including an upper magnetic layer, a lower magnetic layer and a non-magnetic intermediate layer sandwiched between said upper magnetic layer and said lower magnetic layer, wherein magnetization directions of said upper magnetic layer and said lower magnetic layer change in accordance with an external magnetic field; an upper shield electrode layer and a lower shield electrode layer which are provided in a manner that they sandwich said stack therebetween in a direction of stacking of said stack, wherein said upper shield electrode layer and said lower shield electrode layer supply sense current in the direction of stacking and magnetically shield said stack; a bias magnetic layer which is provided on a surface of said stack, the surface being opposite to an air bearing surface of said stack, wherein said bias magnetic layer applies a bias magnetic field to said upper magnetic layer and to said lower magnetic layer in a direction perpendicular to the air bearing surface; and a pair of side shield layers which are provided on both sides of said stack with regard to a track width direction.
    • 一种磁场检测元件,包括:包括上磁性层,下磁性层和夹在所述上磁性层和所述下磁性层之间的非磁性中间层的叠层,其中所述上磁层和所述下磁层的磁化方向 根据外部磁场的层变化; 上屏蔽电极层和下屏蔽电极层,它们以堆叠方式将堆叠夹在其间的方式设置,其中所述上屏蔽电极层和所述下屏蔽电极层沿所述堆叠方向提供感测电流, 堆叠并磁屏蔽所述堆叠; 偏置磁性层,其设置在所述堆叠的表面上,所述表面与所述堆叠的空气轴承表面相对,其中所述偏磁层将偏置磁场施加到所述上磁层和所述下磁层中 方向垂直于空气轴承表面; 以及一对侧屏蔽层,其相对于轨道宽度方向设置在所述叠层的两侧。