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    • 34. 发明申请
    • CONTAINER FOR LIQUID PREPARATIONS
    • 液体制剂容器
    • WO1997001493A1
    • 1997-01-16
    • PCT/JP1996001702
    • 1996-06-20
    • TAISHO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.KUKITA, TakuyaTAKADA, JunkoOKAMOTO, KouichiOHTSUKI, TomohiroKOUCHIWA, TakanoriKATO, Muneyoshi
    • TAISHO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
    • B65D41/32
    • B65D1/0238
    • A container for liquid preparations comprising a bottle-shaped synthetic resin container body (1) and a mouth (10), wherein the mouth (10) is sealed with a synthetic resin cap (2) fused thereto so as to be opened by breaking and means (3) for resealing the mouth (10) is formed at either or both of the body of the cap (2) and the mouth (10) or on the upper part of a holding piece (14) or the cap (2). The whole or necessary parts of the container contain antibacterial zeolite dispersed therein. As the container body (1) can be recapped in a hermetically sealed state even when the cap (2) is opened by breaking, the container is convenient for repeated use as required when carried after filling liquid preparations therein in such a quantity as to permit the administration thereof several times. As the container is always in a sterilized state, the filled preparations are protected from primary and secondary contaminations even when they do not contain any antiseptic, and the safety of the container itself is high.
    • 一种用于液体制剂的容器,其包括瓶形合成树脂容器体(1)和口(10),其中所述口(10)用合成树脂帽(2)密封,以便通过破碎而打开, 用于重新密封嘴(10)的装置(3)形成在帽(2)的主体和嘴(10)的一个或两个上,或在保持件(14)或帽(2)的上部上, 。 容器的整个或必需的部分含有分散在其中的抗菌沸石。 由于容器主体(1)即使在盖(2)通过断开而打开时也能够重新密封,所以容器在容纳了液体制剂之后必要时可以根据需要重复使用,允许 给予它几次。 当容器总是处于灭菌状态时,即使不含有任何防腐剂,填充的制剂也不受一次和二次污染,并且容器本身的安全性高。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • PREFILLED SYRINGE AND METHOD OF STERILIZING PREFILLED INJECTION
    • 预先注射和预先注射灭菌的方法
    • WO1996028201A1
    • 1996-09-19
    • PCT/JP1996000609
    • 1996-03-12
    • TAISHO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.OKAMOTO, KouichiKOSANO, YoshinoriKURINO, MasuoSUGANUMA, HiromiSOTTA, NirohARAI, Isamu
    • TAISHO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
    • A61M05/28
    • A61M5/28A61L2/04A61L2/07A61M5/347A61M2005/3103A61M2005/3104A61M2005/3106A61M2005/312A61M2005/3132
    • A prefilled syringe provided with a cylinder (1), one or more rubber stoppers (5) and plungers (6) inserted into the cylinder (1) at given distances from each other, and a needle holder (2) that communicates with the tip of the cylinder (1) in a hermetically sealed state and has a needle-mounting section (2a) integrally attached to the tip of an injection cylinder section (20) having in the inner surface thereof passages (25) formed along the direction of flow of an injection in a state wherein the rubber stopper (5) has been inserted into the cylinder section, which syringe contains an injection prefilled in the space between the rubber stopper (5) and the plunger (6) in the cylinder (1) and which is provided with means for hermetically sealing the holder (2) on the side of the mounting section (2a); and a method of heat sterilizing a prefilled injection in such a hermetically sealed state. The prefilled injection can be sterilized with steam or hot water without allowing the steam to penetrate into the injection cylinder section.
    • 一种预充式注射器,其具有气瓶(1),一个或多个橡胶塞(5)和插入到气缸(1)中的柱塞(6),彼此以给定的距离;以及针头保持器(2),其与尖端 (1)的气缸(1)的内表面上具有一体地安装在喷射筒部(20)的前端的针安装部(2a),所述针安装部在其内表面具有沿着流动方向形成的通路(25) 在其中橡胶塞(5)已经插入到气缸部分中的注射器中的注射器中,该注射器包含预先填充在气缸(1)中的橡胶塞(5)和柱塞(6)之间的空间中的注射器,以及 其设置有用于在所述安装部分(2a)侧密封所述保持器(2)的装置; 以及在这种气密密封状态下对预填充注射进行热灭菌的方法。 预充式注射器可以用蒸汽或热水灭菌,而不允许蒸汽渗入注射筒部分。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE PROPARGYL ALCOHOL COMPOUND
    • 用于生产光学活性丙醇醇化合物的方法
    • WO1995033845A1
    • 1995-12-14
    • PCT/JP1995001064
    • 1995-05-31
    • TAISHO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.KAMEO, KazuyaTANAMI, TohruTANAKA, HideoSHIMAZAKI, YohichiMUTOH, MasaruTSUBOI, MieONO, NaoyaHATAYAMA, Katsuo
    • TAISHO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
    • C12P41/00
    • C12P41/004C12P7/62
    • A process for stereoselectively obtaining an optically active O-acylpropargyl alcohol compound represented by general formula (2) (wherein R and R represent each hydrogen or C1-C3 alkyl; R represents phenyl which may be substituted by C1-C5 alkyl, halogeno or trifluoromethyl at an arbitrary position of the ring, C1-C8 alkyl or C5-C8 cycloalkyl; R represents C1-C10 alkyl or phenyl which may be substituted by phenyl or halogeno at an arbitrary position of the ring; and the asterisk represents optical activity) by the reaction of an (RS)-propargyl alcohol compound represented by general formula (1) (wherein R , R and R are each as defined above) with an acylating agent R COOR (wherein R is as defined above; and R represents arbitrary alkyl or alkenyl) in the presence of an enzyme; and a process for obtaining an optically active propargyl alcohol compound either by hydrolyzing the above O-acyl compound or from the solution of the above acylation reaction.
    • 立体选择性地获得由通式(2)表示的光学活性O-酰基炔丙醇化合物的方法(其中R 1和R 2各自表示氢或C 1 -C 3烷基; R 3表示可被取代的苯基) C 1 -C 5烷基,C 1 -C 8烷基或C 5 -C 8环烷基上的C 1 -C 5烷基,卤代或三氟甲基; R 4表示任选位置可被苯基或卤素取代的C 1 -C 10烷基或苯基 通过由通式(1)表示的(RS) - 炔丙醇化合物(其中R 1,R 2和R 3各自如上所定义)反应而得到的环,星号表示光学活性) 上述)与酰化剂R 4 COOR(其中R 4如上所定义; R表示任意的烷基或链烯基); 以及通过水解上述O-酰基化合物或从上述酰化反应的溶液获得光学活性炔丙醇化合物的方法。