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    • 35. 发明申请
    • Ocular therapy using alpha-2 adrenergic receptor anterior compounds having enhanced clearance rates
    • 使用具有增强的清除率的α-2肾上腺素能受体前体化合物进行眼部治疗
    • US20060257452A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • US11416929
    • 2006-05-02
    • Patrick HughesJames BurkeJoan-En Chang-Lin
    • Patrick HughesJames BurkeJoan-En Chang-Lin
    • A61F2/02
    • A61K9/0051A61K9/0048A61K9/1647
    • Ophthalmically therapeutic materials, such as liquid-containing compositions and polymeric drug delivery systems, include a therapeutic component which includes an alpha 2 adrenergic receptor agonist that is cleared from the anterior segment of an individual's eye to which the material is administered. The alpha 2 adrenergic receptor agonist may have a vitreal half-life greater than about three hours. The present materials are effective in treating an ocular condition(s) that affect the anterior segment of an eye, or the anterior and posterior segment of the eye. The materials are suitable for intravitreal or periocular administration and can provide prolonged drug delivery and therapeutic benefits to patients to which the materials have been administered. The alpha 2 adrenergic receptor agonists can be provided in liquid-containing formulations and/or bioerodible and/or non-bioerodible polymeric implants and microparticles. Methods of making and using the present materials are also described.
    • 眼科治疗材料,例如含液组合物和聚合物药物递送系统,包括治疗成分,其包括α2肾上腺素能受体激动剂,其从施用该物质的个体眼睛的前段清除。 α2肾上腺素能受体激动剂可具有大于约3小时的玻璃体半衰期。 本发明的材料可有效治疗影响眼前段或眼部前段和后段的眼睛状况。 这些材料适用于玻璃体内或眼周内给药,并且可以为已经施用材料的患者提供延长的药物递送和治疗益处。 α2肾上腺素能受体激动剂可以在含液制剂和/或生物可侵蚀和/或非生物可侵蚀的聚合物植入物和微粒中提供。 还描述了制备和使用本发明材料的方法。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • Intraocular drug delivery systems containing excipients with reduced toxicity and related methods
    • 含有降低毒性的赋形剂和相关方法的眼内药物递送系统
    • US20050244472A1
    • 2005-11-03
    • US11092122
    • 2005-03-28
    • Patrick HughesLaurent DelahayeMichele Boix
    • Patrick HughesLaurent DelahayeMichele Boix
    • A61F2/00A61F9/00A61K9/00A61K9/16A61K31/724A61K39/395A61K47/34A61K47/40A61K47/48A61K48/00
    • A61K9/0051A61F9/0008A61F9/0017A61K9/1647A61K31/724A61K47/34A61K47/40
    • Drug delivery systems suitable for administration into the interior of an eye of a person or animal are described. The present systems include one or more components which are effective in improving a release profile of a drug from the system, improving the stability of the drug, and improving the ocular tolerability of the drug. The present systems include one or more therapeutic agents in amounts effective in providing a desired therapeutic effect when placed in an eye, and an excipient component with reduced toxicity to retinal cells. The excipient component may include a cyclodextrin component that may be complexed with the therapeutic agents to provide advantages over existing intraocular drug delivery systems. The cyclodextrin component of the present systems have a reduced toxicity relative to benzyl alcohol or polysorbate 80. The drug delivery systems include one or more drug delivery elements such as microparticles, bioerodible implants, non-bioerodible implants, and combinations thereof. Methods of using and producing the drug delivery systems are also described.
    • 描述了适合施用于人或动物的眼睛内部的药物递送系统。 本发明的系统包括一种或多种有效改善药物从系统释放曲线,提高药物稳定性和改善药物的眼睛耐受性的成分。 本发明的系统包括当放置在眼睛中时有效提供所需治疗效果的量的一种或多种治疗剂和对视网膜细胞毒性降低的赋形剂组分。 赋形剂组分可以包括可与治疗剂复合的环糊精组分,以提供优于现有的眼内药物递送系统的优点。 本系统的环糊精组分相对于苯甲醇或聚山梨酸酯80具有降低的毒性。药物递送系统包括一种或多种药物递送元件,例如微粒,生物侵蚀性植入物,非生物侵蚀性植入物及其组合。 还描述了使用和产生药物递送系统的方法。