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    • 32. 发明申请
    • GRAPHICAL MODELING TOOL
    • 图形建模工具
    • US20100325605A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12815375
    • 2010-06-14
    • Li DingDiana H. LauElena H. LitaniJoanna W. NgLeho Nigul
    • Li DingDiana H. LauElena H. LitaniJoanna W. NgLeho Nigul
    • G06F9/44
    • A method for implementing a graphical modeling tool in a web-based environment is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, such a method may include enabling a user to import, into a web-based environment, a domain meta model comprising a number of meta model elements. The method may further enable the user to associate the meta model elements with graphical representations in the web-based environment, thereby allowing the user to create palette elements. The user may then assemble the palette elements on a canvas to create a diagram. This diagram may be converted into an instance of the domain meta model. This instance may be validated for conformance with the rules and constraints associated with the domain meta model. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also disclosed and claimed herein.
    • 本文公开了一种在基于Web的环境中实现图形建模工具的方法。 在一个实施例中,这样的方法可以包括使得用户能够将基于web的环境导入包括多个元模型元素的域元模型。 该方法还可以使用户能够将元模型元素与基于web的环境中的图形表示相关联,从而允许用户创建调色板元素。 然后,用户可以在画布上组装调色板元素以创建图。 该图可以转换成域元模型的实例。 可以验证该实例以符合与域元模型相关联的规则和约束。 本文还公开并要求对应的装置和计算机程序产品。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Ion trap and a method for dissociating ions in an ion trap
    • 离子阱和离子阱离子离解的方法
    • US07755034B2
    • 2010-07-13
    • US10598185
    • 2005-02-23
    • Li Ding
    • Li Ding
    • B01D59/44
    • H01J49/42H01J49/0054
    • A quadrupole ion trap includes a switch 3 for switching a trapping voltage between discrete voltage levels VH, VL. This creates a digital trapping field for trapping precursor ions and product ions in a trapping region of the ion trap. A gating voltage is applied to a gate electrode 12 to control injection of source electrons into the ion trap. Application of the gating voltage is synchronised with the switching so that electrons are injected into the trapping region while the trapping voltage is at a selected one of the voltage levels and can reach the trapping region with a kinetic energy suitable for electron capture dissociation to take place.
    • 四极离子阱包括用于在离散电压电平VH,VL之间切换捕获电压的开关3。 这产生了用于在离子阱的捕获区捕获前体离子和产物离子的数字捕获场。 施加门极电压到栅电极12以控制将源电子注入到离子阱中。 门控电压的施加与开关同步,使得电子注入捕获区域,同时捕获电压处于选定的一个电压电平并且可以以适合于电子捕获解离的动能达到捕获区域发生 。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MODIFYING THE REFRACTIVE INDEX
    • 光学材料和修正折射指数的方法
    • US20090143858A1
    • 2009-06-04
    • US11948298
    • 2007-11-30
    • Wayne H. KnoxLi DingJay F. KunzlerDharmendra JaniCandido D. Pinto
    • Wayne H. KnoxLi DingJay F. KunzlerDharmendra JaniCandido D. Pinto
    • A61F2/16G02B1/12
    • A61F2/1613A61B18/20A61F2/14A61F2/16A61F2/1627A61F2/1635B29D11/00461B29D11/023C08J7/12C08J7/123G02C2202/14
    • A method for modifying the refractive index of an optical, polymeric material. The method comprises irradiating select regions of the optical, polymeric material with a focused, visible or near-IR laser having a pulse energy from 0.05 nJ to 1000 nJ. The irradiation results in the formation of refractive optical structures, characterized by a change in refractive index, exhibit little or no scattering loss, and exhibit no significant differences in the Raman spectrum with respect to the non-irradiated optical, polymeric material. The method can be used to modify the refractive index of an intraocular lens following the surgical implantation of the intraocular lens in a human eye. The invention is also directed to an optical device comprising refractive optical structures, wherein the refractive structures are characterized by a change in refractive index, exhibit little or no scattering loss, and exhibit no significant differences in the Raman spectrum with respect to the non-irradiated optical, polymeric material.
    • 用于改变光学聚合物材料的折射率的方法。 该方法包括用具有0.05nJ至1000nJ的脉冲能量的聚焦,可见或近红外激光照射光学聚合物材料的选择区域。 照射导致折射光学结构的形成,其特征在于折射率的变化,显示很少或没有散射损失,并且在拉曼光谱方面相对于未照射的光学聚合物材料没有显着差异。 该方法可以用于在人眼中手术植入人工晶状体后修改眼内透镜的折射率。 本发明还涉及一种包括折射光学结构的光学器件,其中折射结构的特征在于折射率的变化,表现出很少的或没有散射损耗,并且在拉曼光谱方面相对于未辐照的表现没有显着的差异 光学,聚合材料。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • MASS SPECTROMETER USING A DYNAMIC PRESSURE ION SOURCE
    • 使用动态压力源的质谱仪
    • US20090045334A1
    • 2009-02-19
    • US12158458
    • 2006-12-20
    • Li Ding
    • Li Ding
    • H01J49/34
    • H01J49/062H01J49/0481H01J49/164
    • A mass spectrometer has a pulsed ion source, a first ion trap (10) for trapping ions generated by the pulsed ion source and for locating trapped ions for subsequent ejection from the first ion trap. A pulse of cooling gas is introduced into the first ion trap (10) at a peak pressure suitable for enabling the first ion trap (10) to trap ions. A turbomolecular pump (17) reduces the pressure of cooling gas before the trapped ions are ejected from the first ion trap (1) towards a second ion trap (20) for analysis. The pulsed ion source has a sample plate (14) which forms an end wall of the first ion trap (10).
    • 质谱仪具有脉冲离子源,第一离子阱(10),用于捕获由脉冲离子源产生的离子,并用于定位捕获的离子用于随后从第一离子阱排出。 将冷却气体的脉冲以适于使第一离子阱(10)捕获离子的峰值压力引入到第一离子阱(10)中。 涡轮分子泵(17)在被捕获的离子从第一离子阱(1)向第二离子阱(20)排出之前降低冷却气体的压力,用于分析。 脉冲离子源具有形成第一离子阱(10)的端壁的样品板(14)。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • Tandem Ion-Trap Time-Of-Flight Mass Spectrometer
    • 串联离子捕获飞行时间质谱仪
    • US20080035842A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • US10598194
    • 2005-02-23
    • Michael SudakovLi Ding
    • Michael SudakovLi Ding
    • H01J49/40
    • H01J49/40H01J49/004H01J49/423
    • A tandem linear ion trap and time-of-flight mass spectrometer, where the ion trap has a straight central axis orthogonal to the flight path of the mass spectrometer. The ion trap comprises a set of electrodes, (401, 403, 402, 404) at least one of the electrodes has a slit for ejecting ions towards the mass spectrometer; a set of DC voltage supplies (+V, −V, V1, V2) to provide discrete DC levels and a number of fast electronic switches (409) for connecting/disconnecting the DC supplies to at least two of the electrodes; a neutral gas filling the ion trap and a digital controller to provide a switching procedure of ion trapping, manipulation with ions, cooling and including a state at which all ions are ejected from the ion trap towards the mass spectrometer.
    • 串联线性离子阱和飞行时间质谱仪,其中离子阱具有与质谱仪的飞行路径正交的直的中心轴。 离子阱包括一组电极(401,403,402,404),至少一个电极具有用于向质谱仪喷射离子的狭缝; 一组直流电压源(+ V,-V,V 1,V 2)以提供离散DC电平和多个用于将DC电源连接/断开至少两个电极的快速电子开关(409) 填充离子阱的中性气体和数字控制器,以提供离子捕获,用离子的操作,冷却和包括从离子阱向质谱仪喷射所有离子的状态的切换过程。