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    • 34. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for extending the bandwidth of a speech signal
    • 扩展语音信号带宽的方法和装置
    • US08355906B2
    • 2013-01-15
    • US12785035
    • 2010-05-21
    • Peter KabalRafi RabipourYasheng Qian
    • Peter KabalRafi RabipourYasheng Qian
    • G10L21/00
    • G10L21/038G10L25/18
    • A bandwidth extension module, and an associated method and computer-readable medium, suitable for use in artificially extending the bandwidth of a lowband speech signal. The bandwidth extension module comprises a band-pass filter configured to produce a band-pass signal from the lowband speech signal; at least one carrier frequency modulator, each carrier frequency modulator configured to pitch-synchronously modulate the band-pass signal about a respective carrier frequency, the at least one carrier frequency modulator collectively producing a highband speech signal component; a synthesis filter configured to determine a highband speech signal based on the highband speech signal component; and a summation module configured to combine the lowband speech signal with the highband speech signal to obtain a bandwidth-extended speech signal.
    • 带宽扩展模块以及适用于人为地扩展低带语音信号带宽的相关方法和计算机可读介质。 带宽扩展模块包括被配置为从低频语音信号产生带通信号的带通滤波器; 至少一个载波频率调制器,每个载波频率调制器被配置为对相应的载波频率进行音调同步调制所述带通信号,所述至少一个载波频率调制器共同产生高频语音信号分量; 合成滤波器,被配置为基于所述高频语音信号分量来确定高频语音信号; 以及相加模块,被配置为将低频语音信号与高频语音信号组合以获得带宽扩展语音信号。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED ECHO CANCELLATION
    • 增强ECHO CANCELLATION
    • US20100104091A1
    • 2010-04-29
    • US12258723
    • 2008-10-27
    • Peter YueRafi Rabipour
    • Peter YueRafi Rabipour
    • H04M9/08H04B3/20
    • H04B3/23H04B3/234
    • The present invention provides for echo cancellation circuitry and variable rate encoding circuitry to cooperate with one another to effectively provide comfort noise in an effective and efficient manner. The echo cancellation circuitry will use far-end signals to generate estimated echo signals, which correspond to the actual echo signals appearing in near-end signals. The estimated echo signals are essentially subtracted from the near-end signals in an effort to remove the actual echo signals from the near-end signals. The echo cancellation circuitry will monitor any residual echo signals in the resulting processed near-end signals and provide residual echo control signals that are indicative of whether the residual echo signals should be replaced with comfort noise. The residual echo control signals are used at least in part by the variable rate encoding circuitry to determine the encoding rate to use for encoding different portions of the processed near-end signals.
    • 本发明提供了回波消除电路和可变速率编码电路,以便以有效和有效的方式彼此协作以有效地提供舒适噪声。 回波消除电路将使用远端信号来产生对应于近端信号中出现的实际回波信号的估计回波信号。 估计的回波信号基本上从近端信号中减去,以努力去除近端信号的实际回波信号。 回波消除电路将监测所得到的经处理的近端信号中的任何残留回波信号,并提供指示残留回波信号是否应被舒适噪声替代的残余回波控制信号。 残余回波控制信号至少部分地由可变速率编码电路使用,以确定用于对经处理的近端信号的不同部分进行编码的编码速率。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Dynamic vocoder selection for storing and forwarding voice signals
    • 用于存储和转发语音信号的动态声码器选择
    • US06363339B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US08948315
    • 1997-10-10
    • Rafi RabipourGirish Patel
    • Rafi RabipourGirish Patel
    • G10L1900
    • H04W88/181H04M3/533H04M7/12H04M2207/18H04M2207/20
    • In recent years, the telecommunications industry has witnessed the proliferation of a variety of digital vocoders in order to meet bandwidth demands of different wireline and wireless communication systems. The rapid growth in the diversity of networks and the number of users of such networks is increasing the number of instances where two vocoders are placed in tandem to serve a single connection. Such arrangements of low bit-rate codecs can degrade the quality of the transmitted speech. To overcome this problem in the specific situation involving store-and-forward systems (e.g. voicemail), the invention provides a novel method and apparatus including a plurality of different vocoders that can be selectively invoked to process the voice signal so as to reduce signal degradation. Also, the apparatus has the capability to bypass the vocoder bank when exchanging data with a remote signal processor capable of accepting data frames in compressed format.
    • 近年来,电讯业目睹了各种数字声码器的扩散,以满足不同有线和无线通讯系统的带宽需求。 网络的多样性的快速增长和这种网络的用户数量正在增加两个声码器串联放置以服务于单个连接的情况的数量。 低比特率编解码器的这种布置可能会降低发送语音的质量。 为了在涉及存储转发系统(例如语音邮件)的具体情况下克服这个问题,本发明提供了一种新颖的方法和装置,其包括可以选择性地调用多个不同的声码器来处理语音信号,以便降低信号劣化 。 此外,当与能够接受压缩格式的数据帧的远程信号处理器交换数据时,该装置具有绕过声码器组的能力。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for improving the voice quality of tandemed vocoders
    • 提高串联声码器语音质量的方法和装置
    • US5995923A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US883353
    • 1997-06-26
    • Paul MermelsteinRafi RabipourWilliam NavarroPaul Coverdale
    • Paul MermelsteinRafi RabipourWilliam NavarroPaul Coverdale
    • G10L19/02G10L19/14H03M7/30H04W88/18H03M9/00
    • G10L19/16H04W88/181
    • In recent years, the telecommunications industry has witnessed the proliferation of a variety of digital vocoders in order to meet bandwidth demands of different wireline and wireless communication systems. The rapid growth in the diversity of networks and the number of users of such networks is increasing the number of instances where two vocoders are placed in tandem to serve a single connection. Such arrangements of low bit-rate codecs can degrade the quality of the transmitted speech. To overcome this problem the invention provides a novel method and an apparatus for transmitting digitized voice signals in the wireless communications environment. The apparatus is capable of converting a compressed speech signal from one format to another format via an intermediate common format, thus avoiding the necessity to successively de-compress voice data to a PCM type digitization and then recompress the voice data.
    • 近年来,电讯业目睹了各种数字声码器的扩散,以满足不同有线和无线通讯系统的带宽需求。 网络的多样性的快速增长和这种网络的用户数量正在增加两个声码器串联放置以服务于单个连接的情况的数量。 低比特率编解码器的这种布置可能会降低发送语音的质量。 为了克服这个问题,本发明提供了一种用于在无线通信环境中发送数字化语音信号的新颖方法和装置。 该装置能够通过中间公共格式将压缩的语音信号从一种格式转换成另一格式,从而避免必须将语音数据连续解压缩到PCM型数字化,然后再重新压缩语音数据。