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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Staggered pilot transmission for channel estimation and time tracking
    • 用于信道估计和时间跟踪的交错导频传输
    • US07907593B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US12254680
    • 2008-10-20
    • Rajiv VijayanAshok MantravadiKrishna Kiran Mukkavilli
    • Rajiv VijayanAshok MantravadiKrishna Kiran Mukkavilli
    • H04J3/06
    • H04L25/022H04L5/0048H04L23/02H04L25/0212H04L25/0228H04L27/2662H04L27/2695
    • To allow a receiving entity to derive a longer channel estimate while limiting overhead, a transmitting entity transmits a pilot on different groups of subbands in different time intervals. N subbands in the system are arranged into M non-overlapping groups. Each group includes P=N/M subbands that are uniformly distributed across the N subbands. The transmitting entity transmits the pilot on a different subband group in each time interval, and selects all M subband groups in M time intervals based on a pilot staggering pattern. The receiving entity derives (1) an initial impulse response estimate with P channel taps based on the pilot received on one subband group and (2) two longer impulse response estimates with different lengths used for data detection and time tracking. Each longer impulse response estimate may be derived by filtering initial impulse response estimates for a sufficient number of subband groups using a time-domain filter.
    • 为了允许接收实体在限制开销的同时导出更长的信道估计,发送实体以不同的时间间隔在不同的子带组上发送导频。 系统中的N个子带被布置成M个非重叠组。 每组包括均匀分布在N个子带上的P = N / M个子带。 发送实体在每个时间间隔中在不同子带组上发送导频,并且基于导频交错模式以M个时间间隔选择所有M个子带组。 接收实体基于在一个子带组上接收到的导频导出(1)具有P信道抽头的初始脉冲响应估计,以及(2)用于数据检测和时间跟踪的两个具有不同长度的较长脉冲响应估计。 可以通过使用时域滤波器对足够数量的子带组的初始脉冲响应估计进行滤波来导出更长的脉冲响应估计。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Adaptive time-filtering for channel estimation in OFDM system
    • OFDM系统中信道估计的自适应时间滤波
    • US07848463B2
    • 2010-12-07
    • US11248976
    • 2005-10-11
    • Linbo LiAshok MantravadiFuyun LingKrishna Kiran Mukkavilli
    • Linbo LiAshok MantravadiFuyun LingKrishna Kiran Mukkavilli
    • H04L27/06
    • H04L25/0232H04L25/022
    • Time filtering channel estimates in a wireless communication system, such as an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex (OFDM) system, can be used to improve the quality of channel estimates. The characteristics of an optimal channel estimate time filter can depend on the manner in which the channel estimate is determined as well as the time correlation of channel estimates. A receiver can implement an adaptive time filter for channel estimates in which the time filter response can vary based on channel estimate parameters. The channel estimate parameters can include the manner of determining channel estimates, a time correlation of channel estimates, and an estimated Doppler frequency. The time filter response can be varied continuously over a range of responses or can be varied discretely over a predetermined number of time filter responses.
    • 在诸如正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的无线通信系统中的时间滤波信道估计可以用于提高信道估计的质量。 最优信道估计时间滤波器的特征可以取决于信道估计的方式以及信道估计的时间相关性。 接收机可以实现用于信道估计的自适应时间滤波器,其中时间滤波器响应可以基于信道估计参数而变化。 信道估计参数可以包括确定信道估计的方式,信道估计的时间相关性和估计的多普勒频率。 时间滤波器响应可以在响应范围内连续变化,或者可以在预定数量的时间滤波器响应上离散变化。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • ENHANCEMENTS TO THE POSITIONING PILOT CHANNEL
    • 定位飞行员通道的增强
    • US20090190525A1
    • 2009-07-30
    • US12165653
    • 2008-07-01
    • Krishna Kiran MukkavilliAshok Mantravadi
    • Krishna Kiran MukkavilliAshok Mantravadi
    • H04W8/00
    • H04L5/0048H04L1/0057H04L1/0072H04L5/0007H04L5/0053
    • A method for communicating transmitter identification in an interlace structure of a communication network system using positioning pilot channels (PPC), comprising: a) encoding pilot information on a first portion of a plurality of subcarriers in a positioning pilot channel symbol for an active transmitter; and b) encoding transmitter identification information on a second portion of a plurality of subcarriers of the symbol; wherein the first portion of the plurality of subcarriers comprises at least first and second interlaces and the second portion of the plurality of subcarriers comprises at least a third interlace; the pilot information is scrambled in the first interlace with a wide area identifier and scrambled in the at least second interlaces with the wide area identifier and a local area identifier; and wherein at least one of the interlace includes the transmitter identification information in the form of one or more transmitter location coordinates in a free interlace.
    • 一种用于使用定位导频信道(PPC)在通信网络系统的交错结构中传送发射机识别的方法,包括:a)在有源发射机的定位导频信道符号中的多个子载波的第一部分上编码导频信息; 以及b)在所述符号的多个子载波的第二部分上编码发射机识别信息; 其中所述多个子载波的所述第一部分包括至少第一和第二交织,并且所述多个子载波的所述第二部分包括至少第三交错; 导频信息在具有广域标识符的第一交错中被加扰,并且在具有广域标识符和局域标识符的至少第二交错中加扰; 并且其中所述交错中的至少一个以自由交错的一个或多个发射机位置坐标的形式包括所述发射机识别信息。