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    • 31. 发明申请
    • MULTI-CHANNEL RF TRANSMIT SYSTEM
    • WO2019158495A1
    • 2019-08-22
    • PCT/EP2019/053366
    • 2019-02-12
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • VERNICKEL, PeterLEUSSLER, Christoph
    • H03F3/68H03F1/02G01R33/36H03F3/189H03F3/24
    • A multi-channel RF transmit system (1) especially for use in a magnetic resonance examination system comprising, a plurality of RF channels (18, 19) wherein each of the RF channels (18, 19) has an RF amplifier. The multi-channel RF transmit system (1) further comprises a power supply device (2) configured to supply power to the amplifiers (4, 5), a first capacitor bank (6), wherein the first capacitor bank (6) is connected to the power supply device (2) and connected to a first RF amplifier (4), a second capacitor bank (7), wherein the second capacitor bank (7) is connected to the power supply device (2) and connected to a second RF amplifier (5) and a third capacitor bank (8) also connected to the power supply device (2). The third capacitor bank (8) is connected to a DC switch (9), wherein the DC switch (9) is configured to switch the power supplied by the third capacitor bank (8) to the first amplifier (4) or the second amplifier (5). Therefore, a multi-channel RF transmit system (1) is disclosed where parts of the total available capabilities of discrete stored energy can be directed to one or the other RF amplifier channel (18, 19) leading to a more effective and cost saving design of the DC power supply chain.
    • 33. 发明申请
    • IMPEDANCE MATCHING USING MULTIPLE RF PORTS
    • 使用多个RF端口进行阻抗匹配
    • WO2018065338A1
    • 2018-04-12
    • PCT/EP2017/074925
    • 2017-10-02
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • FINDEKLEE, ChristianLEUSSLER, ChristophUHLEMANN, FalkVERNICKEL, Peter
    • G01R33/36
    • The invention provides for a magnetic resonance imaging system (100) comprising a main magnet (104) for generating a main magnetic field within an imaging zone (108). The magnetic resonance imaging system further comprises an RF coil (114) for acquiring magnetic resonance data (164) from the imaging zone, wherein the RF coil comprises multiple RF ports (124, 412, 414, 416, 500, 502, 702, 1004, 1006). The RF coil comprises a switch unit (120) for at least one of the multiple RF ports to individually couple or uncouple the at least one of of the multiple RF ports from the RF coil. The magnetic resonance imaging system further comprises a radio-frequency system (125) for supplying radio-frequency power to each of the multiple RF ports and an RF matching detection system (122) for measuring impedance matching data (166) between the radio-frequency system and the RF coil. Execution of the machine executable instructions causes a processor controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system to measure (200, 300, 302, 304) the impedance matching data using the RF matching detection system; determine (202) switch unit control instructions (168) using the impedance matching data, wherein the switch control instructions contain commands that control the at least one of the multiple RF ports to couple or decouple to impedance match the radio-frequency system to the RF coil; and control (204) the switch unit of the at least one of the multiple RF ports with the switch unit control instructions.
    • 本发明提供了一种磁共振成像系统(100),其包括用于在成像区(108)内产生主磁场的主磁体(104)。 磁共振成像系统还包括用于从成像区采集磁共振数据(164)的RF线圈(114),其中RF线圈包括多个RF端口(124,412,414,416,500,502,702,1004 ,1006)。 所述RF线圈包括用于所述多个RF端口中的至少一个的开关单元(120),以将所述多个RF端口中的至少一个与所述RF线圈单独地耦合或断开。 磁共振成像系统还包括用于向多个RF端口中的每一个提供射频功率的射频系统(125)和用于测量射频(RF)端口之间的阻抗匹配数据(166)的RF匹配检测系统(122) 系统和射频线圈。 机器可执行指令的执行致使控制磁共振成像系统的处理器使用RF匹配检测系统测量(200,300,302,304)阻抗匹配数据; 使用所述阻抗匹配数据来确定(202)开关单元控制指令(168),其中所述开关控制指令包含控制所述多个RF端口中的所述至少一个端口以耦合或解耦以使所述射频系统与所述RF 线圈; 并利用开关单元控制指令来控制(204)多个RF端口中的至少一个的开关单元。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • RF TRANSMIT SYSTEM WITH SELECTABLE DRIVE PORTS FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUSES
    • 具有可选择的驱动端口的RF发送系统用于磁共振成像设备
    • WO2017174552A1
    • 2017-10-12
    • PCT/EP2017/057937
    • 2017-04-04
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • LIPS, OliverVERNICKEL, Peter
    • G01R33/36G01R33/345G01R33/565G01R33/561G01R33/34
    • G01R33/3664G01R33/34076G01R33/3453G01R33/3678
    • A radio frequency transmit system (40) for use in magnetic resonance imaging apparatuses, comprising a radio frequency driver unit (42) including at least a first radio frequency power source (44; 82) and a second radio frequency power source (46; 84), a radio frequency coil arrangement (48) for generating an RF magnetic excitation field B 1 , and a plurality of switching members (68, 70, 72, 74) electrically connecting the radio frequency power sources (44, 46; 82, 84) to different pairs of drive ports (58, 60, 62, 64) in a first and in at least a second switching status. The first drive port (58) of the first pair of drive ports (58, 60) and the first drive port (62) of the at least second pair of drive ports (62, 64) are arranged spaced by a fixed predetermined angular distance in the azimuthal direction (56) about the center axis (50); and a magnetic resonance imaging system (10) including such radio frequency transmit system (40).
    • 一种用于磁共振成像装置的射频发射系统(40),包括射频驱动器单元(42),所述射频驱动器单元(42)至少包括第一射频电源(44; 82)和第二射频电源 射频功率源(46; 84),用于产生RF磁激励场B 1的射频线圈装置(48),以及多个开关构件(68,70,72,74) 以第一和至少第二开关状态将射频电源(44,46; 82,84)电连接到不同对的驱动端口(58,60,62,64)。 第一对驱动端口(58,60)中的第一驱动端口(58)和至少第二对驱动端口(62,64)中的第一驱动端口(62)以固定的预定角距离 在围绕中心轴线(50)的方位角方向(56)上; 和包括这种射频发射系统(40)的磁共振成像系统(10)。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • HANDHELD OSCILLATION APPLICATOR FOR USE IN A MAGNETIC RESONANCE RHEOLOGY IMAGING SYSTEM
    • 用于磁共振成像系统的手持振荡应用器
    • WO2015110616A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • PCT/EP2015/051423
    • 2015-01-24
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • WIRTZ, DanielMAZURKEWITZ, PeterLEUSSLER, ChristophVERNICKEL, Peter
    • G01R33/28G01R33/563A61B5/00
    • G01R33/563A61B5/0051A61B5/055G01R33/28G01R33/56358
    • A handheld oscillation applicator (40) for use in a magnetic resonance rheology imaging system (10), for applying mechanical oscillations to at least a portion of a subject of interest (20), the handheld oscillation applicator (40) comprising a housing (54), at least one transducer unit (48) configured to output mechanical energy, a piston (68) that is mechanically linked to the at least one transducer unit (48), the piston (68) including a first end (70), a second end (72), and an opening (74) that extends between the first end (70) and the second end (72), wherein the housing (54) comprises at least one opening (60), and the at least one opening (60) of the housing (54) and the opening (74) of the piston (68) at least partially overlap with regard to a housing opening direction (66) defined by an opening center (62) of the opening (60) of the housing (54) at a first surface (56) and an opening center (64) of the opening (60) of the housing (54) at a second surface (58); and an oscillation applicator system (38), including: a handheld oscillation applicator (40), a transducer driving unit (42) for energizing the at least one transducer unit (48), a sensing unit (50) configured to determine a physical quantity that is representative of an amplitude of mechanical oscillations being applied to at least the portion of the subject of interest (20), and to provide an output signal representing the determined physical quantity, at least one closed-loop control circuit for maintaining a mechanical displacement amplitude of the transducer unit (48) at a selected level, wherein the closed- loop control circuit is configured to provide an output signal for controlling the transducer driving unit (42), based on the output signal received from the sensing unit (50).
    • 一种用于磁共振流变学成像系统(10)中的手持式振荡施加器(40),用于将至少一部分感兴趣的物体(20)施加机械振荡,所述手持式振动施加器(40)包括壳体(54) ,至少一个构造成输出机械能的换能器单元(48),与所述至少一个换能器单元(48)机械连接的活塞(68),所述活塞(68)包括第一端(70), 以及在所述第一端(70)和所述第二端(72)之间延伸的开口(74),其中所述壳体(54)包括至少一个开口(60),并且所述至少一个开口 壳体(54)的开口(60)和活塞(68)的开口(74)至少部分地相对于由开口(60)的开口中心(62)限定的壳体打开方向(66)重叠, 在第二表面(58)处的第一表面(56)处的壳体(54)和壳体(54)的开口(60)的开口中心(64); 以及振荡施加器系统(38),包括:手持式振动施加器(40),用于激励所述至少一个换能器单元(48)的换能器驱动单元(42);感测单元(50),被配置为确定物理量 代表施加到感兴趣对象(20)的至少一部分的机械振荡的幅度,并且提供表示确定的物理量的输出信号,至少一个闭环控制电路,用于保持机械位移 所述传感器单元(48)的振幅处于所选择的水平,其中所述闭环控制电路被配置为基于从所述感测单元(50)接收的输出信号来提供用于控制所述换能器驱动单元(42)的输出信号, 。