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31. 发明授权

US08180844B1 System for linking from objects to remote resources 有权
标题翻译：从对象到远程资源链接的系统
公开(公告)号：US08180844B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US09531076
申请日：2000-03-18
申请人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Bruce L. Davis , William C. Hein, III , Joshua A. Rosenthol , Brian T. MacIntosh , Kenneth L. Levy
发明人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Bruce L. Davis , William C. Hein, III , Joshua A. Rosenthol , Brian T. MacIntosh , Kenneth L. Levy
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/30047 , G06F21/10 , G06Q30/0603
摘要： A machine readable code (e.g., digital watermark or bar code) conveyed with objects is used in establishing links to associated electronic resources, such as web pages. The object can be physical (e.g., a magazine page) or electronic (e.g., music data). The associated electronic resource can be a web site from which goods or services (e.g., music) may be offered for sale. In some embodiments, when a code is sensed from one object, the system can foresee other object codes that may soon be sensed, and can anticipatorily provide address information for their respectively associated electronic resources. In another embodiment, the microphone of a cell phone is used to listen to ambient audio. A watermark in the audio is decoded and its payload is used to link to, or provide, related information. A variety of other concepts are also detailed, such as permitting the free distribution of low fidelity music as marketing agents for higher fidelity versions that are available for sale.
摘要翻译：使用用对象传送的机器可读代码（例如，数字水印或条形码）用于建立与相关联的电子资源（例如网页）的链接。物体可以是物理的（例如，杂志页面）或电子的（例如，音乐数据）。相关联的电子资源可以是可以从其提供商品或服务（例如，音乐）以供出售的网站。在一些实施例中，当从一个对象感测到代码时，系统可以预见可能很快被感测到的其他目标代码，并且可以预期为其分别关联的电子资源提供地址信息。在另一个实施例中，蜂窝电话的麦克风用于监听环境音频。音频中的水印被解码，并且其有效载荷用于链接到或提供相关信息。还有其他各种其他概念也很详细，例如允许将低保真音乐作为营销代理商免费发布，用于可用于销售的更高保真版本。

32. 发明授权

US08155582B2 Methods and systems employing digital content 有权
标题翻译：采用数字内容的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08155582B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12407487
申请日：2009-03-19
申请人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Kenneth L. Levy
发明人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Kenneth L. Levy
IPC分类号： H04H40/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/0277 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q50/01
摘要： The presently claimed invention relates to methods and system employing digital content. One claim recites a method including: receiving indentifying data from a remotely located handheld device, the remotely located handheld device utilizing a multi-purpose electronic processor to extract the identifying data from data representing audible portions of an audio signal, the handheld device having captured the audio signal with a microphone; using the identifying data to identify a song corresponding to the audio signal; providing a tag including information pertaining to the song to an online-based music library associated with the remotely located handheld device or a user of the remotely located handheld device. A variety of other claims and combinations are also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用数字内容的方法和系统。一种方案涉及一种方法，包括：从位于远程的手持设备接收识别数据，所述远程位置的手持设备利用多用途电子处理器从表示音频信号的可听部分的数据中提取识别数据，所述手持设备已捕获带麦克风的音频信号; 使用所述识别数据来识别与所述音频信号相对应的歌曲; 将与歌曲有关的信息的标签提供给与位于远程的手持设备或位于远程的手持设备的用户相关联的基于在线的音乐库。还提供了各种其它权利要求和组合。

33. 发明授权

US08121843B2 Fingerprint methods and systems for media signals 有权
标题翻译：指纹方法和媒体信号系统
公开(公告)号：US08121843B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US11738973
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Kenneth L. Levy
发明人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Kenneth L. Levy
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L15/00 , G06K9/00 , H04H60/32
CPC分类号： H04K1/00 , G06F21/10 , G10L19/018 , G10L25/48
摘要： The present invention relates generally to fingerprinting, e.g., a reduced-bit representation or other identifier of a media signal (e.g., audio, video or still images). One method recites: receiving a partial fingerprint of a media signal, wherein the partial fingerprint is derived from the media signal itself, the partial fingerprint being computed a first location; processing the partial fingerprint to obtain a more refined fingerprint, relative to the partial fingerprint, the act of processing occurring at a second location that is remote from the first location; and based at least in part of the refined fingerprint, identifying the media signal or information associated with the media signal. Another method recites: obtaining a fingerprint derived from a media signal, the fingerprint comprising a reduce-bit representation of the media signal; determining information associated with the fingerprint or the media signal; and causing a text message to be sent to a mobile device representing at least a portion of the information. Of course, other methods and combinations are described and claimed as well.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及指纹，例如媒体信号（例如，音频，视频或静止图像）的缩减比特表示或其他标识符。一种方法叙述：接收媒体信号的部分指纹，其中从媒体信号本身导出部分指纹，部分指纹在第一位置被计算; 处理部分指纹以相对于部分指纹获得更精细的指纹，处理发生在远离第一位置的第二位置处的动作; 并且至少部分地基于精细指纹，识别与媒体信号相关联的媒体信号或信息。另一种方法说明：获得从媒体信号导出的指纹，指纹包括媒体信号的缩小位表示; 确定与指纹或媒体信号相关联的信息; 并且使文本消息被发送到表示信息的至少一部分的移动设备。当然，也描述和要求保护其他方法和组合。

34. 发明授权

US08103879B2 Processing audio or video content with multiple watermark layers 有权
标题翻译：处理具有多个水印层的音频或视频内容
公开(公告)号：US08103879B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12555618
申请日：2009-09-08
申请人： Kenneth L. Levy , R. Stephen Hiatt , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
发明人： Kenneth L. Levy , R. Stephen Hiatt , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04N7/17318 , G06F21/10 , G06F2221/0737 , G06T1/0021 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00884 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/123 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/2407 , H04N21/254 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8352 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358 , H04N21/8543
摘要： The present invention relates generally to audio and video processing, e.g., with digital watermarking. One claim recites an apparatus including: electronic memory for buffering data representing audio or video, and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is programmed for: (i) controlling receipt of data representing audio or video, the data representing audio or video comprising at least two digital watermark layers, the first watermark layer comprising a content identifier which uniquely identifies the content, and the second watermark layer comprising a distributor identifier which identifies a distributor or distribution channel associated with the content; and (ii) embedding a third watermark layer in the audio or video, in which the third watermark layer is embedded through alterations to data representing audible portions of the audio or through alterations to data representing video picture elements of the video, and in which each of the first watermark layer, the second watermark layer and the third digital watermark layer are embedded in the audio or video content with different watermark protocols or different watermark keys. Of course, other claims are provided as well.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及音频和视频处理，例如利用数字水印。一个权利要求描述了一种装置，包括：用于缓冲表示音频或视频的数据的电子存储器和电子处理器。电子处理器被编程为：（i）控制表示音频或视频的数据的接收，表示包括至少两个数字水印层的音频或视频的数据，所述第一水印层包括唯一地标识内容的内容标识符，以及第二水印层包括识别与内容相关联的分发者或分发信道的分发者标识符; 和（ii）在音频或视频中嵌入第三水印层，其中通过对表示音频的可听部分的数据的改变来嵌入第三水印层，或者通过对表示视频的视频图像元素的数据的改变来嵌入第三水印层，并且其中每个的第一水印层，第二水印层和第三数字水印层嵌入在具有不同水印协议或不同水印键的音频或视频内容中。当然，也提供其他权利要求。

35. 发明授权

US07961949B2 Extracting multiple identifiers from audio and video content 有权
标题翻译：从音频和视频内容中提取多个标识符
公开(公告)号：US07961949B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12577487
申请日：2009-10-12
申请人： Kenneth L. Levy , Brett T. Hannigan , Brett A. Bradley , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
发明人： Kenneth L. Levy , Brett T. Hannigan , Brett A. Bradley , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： B42D25/333 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/305 , G06F17/30876 , G06K7/1417 , G06K7/1447 , G06K9/00442 , G06K19/06037 , G06K19/06046 , G06K19/14 , G06K19/18 , G06K2017/0064 , G06K2019/06253 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/40145 , G06T1/0021 , G06T1/0028 , G06T1/005 , G06T1/0071 , G06T2201/0064 , G06T2201/0065 , G07C9/00079 , G07D7/0034 , G07D7/004 , G07F7/086 , G07F7/1008 , G07F17/0014 , G07F17/26 , G10L19/018 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00884 , G11B20/00891 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N1/00005 , H04N1/00037 , H04N1/00079 , H04N1/00846 , H04N1/00875 , H04N1/32122 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/32149 , H04N1/32154 , H04N1/3216 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32208 , H04N1/32229 , H04N1/32251 , H04N1/32288 , H04N1/32352 , H04N7/163 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/467 , H04N21/23892 , H04N21/44008 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358 , H04N21/858 , H04N2201/3205 , H04N2201/3207 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3226 , H04N2201/323 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3271 , H04N2201/3274 , H04N2201/328 , H04N2201/3284
摘要： The disclosure concerns content identification, such as extracting identifying information from content itself. One combination described in the disclosure is a method including: extracting first identifying information from data representing audio elements of an audio signal, the act of extracting first identifying information from data representing audio elements of the audio signal utilizes a programmed electronic processor; extracting second identifying information from data representing picture elements of a video signal that is associated with the audio signal, the act of extracting second identifying information from data representing picture elements of the video signal utilizes a programmed electronic processor; and utilizing the first identifying information or the second identifying information in a synchronization process, the synchronization process controls content synchronization during rendering of the audio signal or the video signal. Of course, other combinations are provided as well.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及内容识别，例如从内容本身提取识别信息。在本公开中描述的组合是一种方法，包括：从表示音频信号的音频元素的数据中提取第一识别信息，从表示音频信号的音频元素的数据中提取第一识别信息的动作利用编程的电子处理器; 从表示与音频信号相关联的视频信号的图像元素的数据中提取第二识别信息，从表示视频信号的图像元素的数据中提取第二识别信息的动作利用编程的电子处理器; 并且在同步处理中利用第一识别信息或第二识别信息，同步处理在呈现音频信号或视频信号期间控制内容同步。当然，也提供其他组合。

36. 发明申请

US20100226525A1 Processing Audio or Video Content with Multiple Watermark Layers 有权
标题翻译：处理具有多个水印层的音频或视频内容
公开(公告)号：US20100226525A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12555618
申请日：2009-09-08
申请人： Kenneth L. Levy , R. Stephen Hiatt , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
发明人： Kenneth L. Levy , R. Stephen Hiatt , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/17318 , G06F21/10 , G06F2221/0737 , G06T1/0021 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00884 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/123 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/2407 , H04N21/254 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8352 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358 , H04N21/8543
摘要： The present invention relates generally to audio and video processing, e.g., with digital watermarking. One claim recites an apparatus including: electronic memory for buffering data representing audio or video, and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is programmed for: (i) controlling receipt of data representing audio or video, the data representing audio or video comprising at least two digital watermark layers, the first watermark layer comprising a content identifier which uniquely identifies the content, and the second watermark layer comprising a distributor identifier which identifies a distributor or distribution channel associated with the content; and (ii) embedding a third watermark layer in the audio or video, in which the third watermark layer is embedded through alterations to data representing audible portions of the audio or through alterations to data representing video picture elements of the video, and in which each of the first watermark layer, the second watermark layer and the third digital watermark layer are embedded in the audio or video content with different watermark protocols or different watermark keys. Of course, other claims are provided as well.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及音频和视频处理，例如利用数字水印。一个权利要求描述了一种装置，包括：用于缓冲表示音频或视频的数据的电子存储器和电子处理器。电子处理器被编程为：（i）控制表示音频或视频的数据的接收，表示包括至少两个数字水印层的音频或视频的数据，所述第一水印层包括唯一地标识内容的内容标识符，以及第二水印层包括识别与内容相关联的分发者或分发信道的分发者标识符; 和（ii）在音频或视频中嵌入第三水印层，其中通过对表示音频的可听部分的数据的改变来嵌入第三水印层，或者通过对表示视频的视频图像元素的数据的改变来嵌入第三水印层，并且其中每个的第一水印层，第二水印层和第三数字水印层嵌入在具有不同水印协议或不同水印键的音频或视频内容中。当然，也提供其他权利要求。

37. 发明申请

US20100029380A1 Interactive Gaming Objects 有权
标题翻译：互动游戏对象
公开(公告)号：US20100029380A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12534539
申请日：2009-08-03
申请人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Burt W. Perry , Kenneth L. Levy , Joel R. Meyer
发明人： Geoffrey B. Rhoads , Burt W. Perry , Kenneth L. Levy , Joel R. Meyer
IPC分类号： A63F9/24 , A63F13/00
CPC分类号： G07F17/32 , A63F13/10 , A63F2300/1087 , A63F2300/5506 , A63F2300/575 , A63F2300/69
摘要： A method for operating an electronic gaming system captures an image of a gaming object, extracts identifying information from the image of the gaming object, and uses the extracted identifying information to reference a database to determine a behavior associated with the identifying information. The method returns data to the gaming system to execute or control the behavior of the gaming system in response to the gaming object. Various system configurations for this method as well as unique applications of it are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作电子游戏系统的方法来捕获游戏对象的图像，从游戏对象的图像中提取识别信息，并使用所提取的识别信息来引用数据库以确定与识别信息相关联的行为。该方法将数据返回到游戏系统以响应于游戏对象来执行或控制游戏系统的行为。还公开了该方法的各种系统配置以及它的独特应用。

38. 发明授权

US07650010B2 Connected video and audio 失效
标题翻译：连接的视频和音频
公开(公告)号：US07650010B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US12275530
申请日：2008-11-21
申请人： Kenneth L. Levy , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
发明人： Kenneth L. Levy , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
IPC分类号： H04K1/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30876 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/21 , G06F17/30017 , G06F17/30743 , G06F17/30749 , G06K7/1417 , G06K7/1447 , G06K9/00442 , G06K19/06037 , G06K19/06046 , G06K19/14 , G06K19/18 , G06K2017/0064 , G06K2019/06253 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/40145 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0601 , G06T1/0021 , G06T2201/0051 , G06T2201/0052 , G07C9/00079 , G07D7/0034 , G07D7/004 , G07F7/086 , G07F7/1008 , G07F17/16 , G07F17/26 , G10L15/26 , G10L19/018 , G11B20/00007 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00115 , G11B20/00181 , G11B20/0071 , G11B20/00884 , G11B20/00891 , G11B2020/10537 , G11B2020/10546 , H04H20/31 , H04H20/93 , H04H60/82 , H04L65/601 , H04L65/607 , H04N1/00005 , H04N1/00037 , H04N1/00079 , H04N1/00973 , H04N1/32106 , H04N1/32122 , H04N1/32128 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/3216 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32208 , H04N1/32229 , H04N1/32251 , H04N1/32288 , H04N1/32352 , H04N7/17318 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/23892 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/8106 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358 , H04N21/84 , H04N2201/3205 , H04N2201/3207 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3226 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/3249 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3271 , H04N2201/3274 , H04N2201/3276 , H04N2201/328 , H04W4/00
摘要： The presently claimed invention relates to connecting video and audio signals to audio-video content. One claim recites a method including: receiving data at a server, the data representing picture elements of a video signal or audible portions of an audio signal, the data having been communicated from a remotely located handheld device; at the server, using a processor to derive identifying information from the data; obtaining a link or an address pointer from a database or registry using at least the derived identifying information, the link or address pointer linking or pointing to audio-visual content which is stored at a location remotely located from the server, the audio-visual content being associated with the video signal or with the audio signal; communicating the link or the address pointer to the remotely located handheld device, whereby the remotely located handheld device is provided access the audio-video content with the link or the address pointer. Of course, other combinations and claims are provided too.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将视频和音频信号连接到音频 - 视频内容。一个方案涉及一种方法，包括：在服务器处接收数据，表示视频信号的图像元素或音频信号的可听部分的数据，该数据已经从位于远程的手持设备传送出去; 在服务器处，使用处理器从数据中导出识别信息; 使用至少导出的识别信息，连接或指向存储在远离服务器的位置处的视听内容的链接或地址指针从数据库或注册表获得链接或地址指针，视听内容与视频信号或音频信号相关联; 将链接或地址指针传送到位于远程的手持设备，由此提供远程定位的手持设备，以使用链接或地址指针访问音频 - 视频内容。当然，也提供其他组合和权利要求。

39. 发明授权

US07587601B2 Digital watermarking methods and apparatus for use with audio and video content 有权
标题翻译：用于音频和视频内容的数字水印方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07587601B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11153520
申请日：2005-06-14
申请人： Kenneth L. Levy , R. Stephen Hiatt , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
发明人： Kenneth L. Levy , R. Stephen Hiatt , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/17318 , G06F21/10 , G06F2221/0737 , G06T1/0021 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00884 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/123 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/2407 , H04N21/254 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8352 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358 , H04N21/8543
摘要： The present invention relates generally to digital watermarking and other forms of content identification. One claim recites a method including: receiving audio or video content, the audio or video content comprising at least two digital watermark payload layers, a first watermark payload layer comprising a content identifier which uniquely identifies the content, and a second watermark payload layer comprising a distributor identifier which identifies a distributor or distribution channel associated with the content; utilizing a processor or electronic processing circuitry, embedding a third digital watermark payload layer in the audio or video content, said act of embedding transforms at least some data representing the audio or video content to embed the digital watermark payload, where each of the first watermark payload layer, the second watermark payload layer and the third digital watermark payload layer are embedded in the audio or video content with different watermark protocols. Of course, other claims and combinations are provided as well.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及数字水印和其他形式的内容识别。一个权利要求描述了一种方法，包括：接收音频或视频内容，包括至少两个数字水印有效载荷层的音频或视频内容，包括唯一地标识内容的内容标识符的第一水印有效载荷层，以及包括分配器标识符，其标识与内容相关联的分发者或分发信道; 利用处理器或电子处理电路，在音频或视频内容中嵌入第三数字水印有效载荷层，所述嵌入的动作至少转换表示音频或视频内容的数据，以嵌入数字水印有效载荷，其中每个第一水印有效载荷层，第二水印有效载荷层和第三数字水印有效载荷层被嵌入在具有不同水印协议的音频或视频内容中。当然，也提供其他权利要求和组合。

40. 发明申请

US20080139182A1 Connected Audio and Other Media Objects 失效
标题翻译：连接的音频和其他媒体对象
公开(公告)号：US20080139182A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11927075
申请日：2007-10-29
申请人： Kenneth L. Levy , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
发明人： Kenneth L. Levy , Geoffrey B. Rhoads
IPC分类号： H04M3/42 , H04N7/173
CPC分类号： G06F17/30876 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/21 , G06F17/30017 , G06F17/30743 , G06F17/30749 , G06K7/1417 , G06K7/1447 , G06K9/00442 , G06K19/06037 , G06K19/06046 , G06K19/14 , G06K19/18 , G06K2017/0064 , G06K2019/06253 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/40145 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0601 , G06T1/0021 , G06T2201/0051 , G06T2201/0052 , G07C9/00079 , G07D7/0034 , G07D7/004 , G07F7/086 , G07F7/1008 , G07F17/16 , G07F17/26 , G10L15/26 , G10L19/018 , G11B20/00007 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00115 , G11B20/00181 , G11B20/0071 , G11B20/00884 , G11B20/00891 , G11B2020/10537 , G11B2020/10546 , H04H20/31 , H04H20/93 , H04H60/82 , H04L65/601 , H04L65/607 , H04N1/00005 , H04N1/00037 , H04N1/00079 , H04N1/00973 , H04N1/32106 , H04N1/32122 , H04N1/32128 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/3216 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32208 , H04N1/32229 , H04N1/32251 , H04N1/32288 , H04N1/32352 , H04N7/17318 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/23892 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/8106 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358 , H04N21/84 , H04N2201/3205 , H04N2201/3207 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3226 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/3249 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3271 , H04N2201/3274 , H04N2201/3276 , H04N2201/328 , H04W4/00
摘要： Media objects are transformed into active, connected objects via identifiers embedded into them or their containers. In the context of a user's playback experience, a decoding process extracts the identifier from a media object and possibly additional context information and forwards it to a server. The server, in turn, maps the identifier to an action, such as returning metadata, re-directing the request to one or more other servers, requesting information from another server to identify the media object, etc. The linking process applies to broadcast objects as well as objects transmitted over networks in streaming and compressed file formats. Of course, other combinations and claims are provided as well.
摘要翻译：媒体对象通过嵌入到其中的标识符或其容器转换为活动的连接对象。在用户播放体验的上下文中，解码过程从媒体对象中提取标识符，并且可能需要附加的上下文信息，并将其转发给服务器。服务器又将标识符映射到动作，例如返回元数据，将请求重定向到一个或多个其他服务器，从另一个服务器请求信息以识别媒体对象等。链接过程适用于广播对象以及通过网络以流和压缩文件格式传输的对象。当然，也提供其他组合和权利要求。

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