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31. 发明授权

US4215619A System for recording and automatic playback of a musical performance 失效
标题翻译：用于录制和自动播放音乐表演的系统
公开(公告)号：US4215619A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US972625
申请日：1978-12-22
申请人： Gerald A. Budelman , James A. Turner
发明人： Gerald A. Budelman , James A. Turner
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H7/00 , G10H1/02 , G10H5/00
CPC分类号： G10H7/002 , G10H1/005 , Y10S84/30
摘要： A musical keyboard instrument is disclosed for recording and storing a musical performance and then automatically playing back the performance. As is conventional, a keyboard having a plurality of keys is provided, along with musical tone generators that are associated with the keys. In accordance with the disclosed invention, means are provided for sensing, at a sensing time, those of the keys which are activated. A sequence of frames are generated, each frame including digital information representative of the keys that are activated at a given sensing time. The duration of each frame is a function of the relative locations of the keys activated at a given sensing time, and is therefore a duration which can vary from frame to frame. Each sensing time is determined by the previously completed frame, i.e., when a frame is complete, the statuses of the keys are again sensed so that the next frame can be generated. The sequences of frames are stored on magnetic tape. In a preferred form of the invention, the keys are divided into groups or "ports", and the digital information for each frame includes identification of the ports that have one or more activated keys and identification of the individual keys that are activated within that port. The rationale of this coding scheme is particularly compatible with the physical characteristics and manual dexterity of a human playing a keyboard instrument. The digital information of each frame is encoded in frequency shift keyed form and frequency shift keyed signals are recorded by generating digitally synthesized sinusoidal signals for application to magnetic tape.
摘要翻译：公开了一种音乐键盘乐器，用于记录和存储音乐表演，然后自动地回放演奏。如常规的那样，提供具有多个键的键盘以及与键相关联的乐音发生器。根据所公开的发明，提供了用于在感测时间感测被激活的键的装置的装置。生成一系列帧，每个帧包括表示在给定感测时间被激活的密钥的数字信息。每帧的持续时间是在给定感测时间激活的键的相对位置的函数，因此是可以随帧而变化的持续时间。每个感测时间由先前完成的帧确定，即当帧完成时，再次感测到键的状态，使得可以生成下一帧。帧序列存储在磁带上。在本发明的优选形式中，密钥被分成组或“端口”，并且每个帧的数字信息包括具有一个或多个激活的密钥的端口的标识和在该端口内被激活的各个密钥的标识。该编码方案的基本原理特别与人们玩键盘乐器的物理特性和手动灵巧性相兼容。每帧的数字信息以频移键控形式进行编码，并通过生成用于应用于磁带的数字合成正弦信号来记录频移键控信号。

32. 发明授权

US09188850B2 Display system for high-definition projectors 有权
标题翻译：高分辨率投影机显示系统
公开(公告)号：US09188850B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US11853013
申请日：2007-09-10
申请人： James A. Turner , Jonathan L. Dugdale
发明人： James A. Turner , Jonathan L. Dugdale
IPC分类号： G09B9/00 , H04N5/64 , G03B37/04 , G03B21/56 , G09B9/05 , G09B9/32 , H04N9/31
CPC分类号： G03B37/04 , G03B21/56 , G09B9/05 , G09B9/32 , H04N9/3147
摘要： A display system is provided to surround a user with an out-the window scene. The system includes a screen structure that is a facetted back-projection dome made up of a polygonal polar top facet surrounded by trapezoidal facets angulated downward from it in an upper facet row. A middle row of facets extends angulated downward therefrom, and a lower row of trapezoidal facets extends down from them. Each facet has video projected thereon by a high definition projector, and to maximize resolution and efficiently use the projector output, the vertical height of each facet makes use of the full vertical field of pixels available from the associated projector. The facets are all tangent to a sphere about a design eyepoint of the dome. The projector resolutions and the size, position and material of the facets are such that the imagery visible on the inside of the dome on the facets is at resolution corresponding to a visual acuity of 20/50 or higher, preferably 20/20, and at or near eye-limiting resolution.
摘要翻译：提供了一种显示系统来围绕用户进行外部窗口场景。该系统包括屏幕结构，该屏幕结构是由多面极化顶面构成的刻面背投影圆顶，该多面极化顶面由在上面的一排从其向下成角度的梯形面包围。中间一排小面从其向下延伸，并且下排的梯形面从它们向下延伸。每个刻面都具有通过高分辨率投影仪在其上投影的视频，并且为了最大化分辨率并有效地使用投影仪输出，每个小平面的垂直高度利用可从相关联的投影仪获得的像素的全垂直场。小平面与圆顶的设计眼点相关。投影仪分辨率以及小平面的尺寸，位置和材料使得在小平面上圆顶的内部可见的图像具有对应于20/50或更高，优选20/20的视力的分辨率，并且在或近眼界限分辨率。

33. 发明授权

US07593026B2 Dynamic display optimization method and system with image motion 失效
标题翻译：动态显示优化方法和具有图像运动的系统
公开(公告)号：US07593026B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11127787
申请日：2005-05-11
申请人： James A. Turner
发明人： James A. Turner
IPC分类号： G09G5/10
CPC分类号： G09B9/307
摘要： A system displays video to a user and has a display device with a field of pixels. It displays video to the user in the form of a series of discrete sequential frame images each made up of a first predetermined number of bit planes in which the pixels of the display are either off or have a color and intensity that is uniform over the field of pixels. The apparatus detects when a movement condition is present, such as rapid head movement or an object in the video crossing the display rapidly, in which condition the user's eye may tend to track across the display device at a rate at which perception of the video displayed may be reduced in quality, and it generates a condition-present signal when such a movement condition is detected. Responsive to generation of said condition-present signal, the apparatus causes the display device to display the frame images using fewer bit planes for each frame image than when said movement condition is not detected. Display with the original number of bit planes returns when the movement condition is over.
摘要翻译：系统向用户显示视频并具有带有像素场的显示设备。它以一系列离散的顺序帧图像的形式向用户显示视频，每个图像由第一预定数量的位平面组成，其中显示器的像素关闭或具有在场上均匀的颜色和强度的像素。该装置检测何时存在移动状态，例如快速头部移动或视频中的物体快速穿过显示器，在该状态下，用户的眼睛可能倾向于以显示的视频的感觉显示在显示设备上可以降低质量，并且当检测到这样的移动条件时，其产生状况信号。响应于所述条件信号的产生，该装置使得显示装置使用比每个帧图像更少的位平面来显示比不检测到所述移动条件时的帧图像。当运动条件结束时，原始位数平面的显示返回。

34. 发明申请

US20090066858A1 DISPLAY SYSTEM FOR HIGH-DEFINITION PROJECTORS 有权
标题翻译：高分辨率投影机显示系统
公开(公告)号：US20090066858A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US11853013
申请日：2007-09-10
申请人： James A. Turner , Jonathan L. Dugdale
发明人： James A. Turner , Jonathan L. Dugdale
IPC分类号： H04N9/31 , G03B21/56
CPC分类号： G03B37/04 , G03B21/56 , G09B9/05 , G09B9/32 , H04N9/3147
摘要： A display system is provided to surround a user with an out-the window scene. The system includes a screen structure that is a facetted back-projection dome made up of a polygonal polar top facet surrounded by trapezoidal facets angulated downward from it in an upper facet row. A middle row of facets extends angulated downward therefrom, and a lower row of trapezoidal facets extends down from them. Each facet has video projected thereon by a high definition projector, and to maximize resolution and efficiently use the projector output, the vertical height of each facet makes use of the full vertical field of pixels available from the associated projector. The facets are all tangent to a sphere about a design eyepoint of the dome. The projector resolutions and the size, position and material of the facets are such that the imagery visible on the inside of the dome on the facets is at resolution corresponding to a visual acuity of 20/50 or higher, preferably 20/20, and at or near eye-limiting resolution.
摘要翻译：提供了一种显示系统来围绕用户进行外部窗口场景。该系统包括屏幕结构，该屏幕结构是由多面极化顶面构成的刻面背投影圆顶，该多面极化顶面由在上面的一排从其向下成角度的梯形面包围。中间一排小面从其向下延伸，并且下排的梯形面从它们向下延伸。每个刻面都具有通过高分辨率投影仪在其上投影的视频，并且为了最大化分辨率并有效地使用投影仪输出，每个小平面的垂直高度利用可从相关联的投影仪获得的像素的全垂直场。小平面与圆顶的设计眼点相关。投影仪分辨率以及小平面的尺寸，位置和材料使得在小平面上圆顶的内部可见的图像具有对应于20/50或更高，优选20/20的视力的分辨率，并且在或近眼界限分辨率。

35. 发明授权

US07077529B2 Masked image projection system and method 失效
标题翻译：蒙版图像投影系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US07077529B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10783963
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： James A. Turner , Ashok A. Sisodia
发明人： James A. Turner , Ashok A. Sisodia
IPC分类号： G03B21/00 , G03B21/14 , G03B21/26 , G03B35/00 , G02B27/22
CPC分类号： G09B9/36 , G09B9/00 , G09B9/32 , G09B9/326
摘要： A display apparatus for displaying projected images to a user comprises an enclosure with an aperture between the interior and exterior of the enclosure. A projector adjacent the aperture projects light through the aperture and against a screen surface to form an image that is visible to the user at a viewing station. A mask blocks the light from the projector proceeding to the eyepoint of the user. The method of the invention comprises projecting an image through the aperture onto the projection screen and blocking a portion of the light that is scattered from the last lens surface with the mask while permitting the image to proceed to the projection screen to be viewed.
摘要翻译：用于向用户显示投影图像的显示装置包括在外壳的内部和外部之间具有孔的外壳。靠近光圈的投影机通过孔径和屏幕表面投影光，以形成用户在观察站可见的图像。掩模遮挡投影机上的光线进入用户的眼睛。本发明的方法包括将图像通过孔径投影到投影屏幕上，并且通过掩模将阻挡从最后一个透镜表面散射的光的一部分，同时允许图像前进到投影屏幕以被观看。

36. 发明授权

US06265606B1 Benzoic acid compounds and their use as herbicides 失效
标题翻译：苯甲酸化合物及其作为除草剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US06265606B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09309123
申请日：1999-05-10
申请人： Thomas L. Siddall , Zoltan L. Benko , Gail M. Garvin , Johnny L. Jackson , Jeffrey M. McQuiston , David G. Ouse , Thomas D. Thibault , James A. Turner , John C. Van Heertum
发明人： Thomas L. Siddall , Zoltan L. Benko , Gail M. Garvin , Johnny L. Jackson , Jeffrey M. McQuiston , David G. Ouse , Thomas D. Thibault , James A. Turner , John C. Van Heertum
IPC分类号： C07C31722
CPC分类号： C07D405/10 , A01N43/56 , C07C317/44 , C07D231/20 , C07D231/24
摘要： 1-Alkyl-4-benzoyl-5-hydroxypyrazole compounds in which the benzoyl moiety is substituted in the 2-position with a halo, alkyl, or alkoxy group, in the 4-position with an alkylsulfonyl group, and in the 3-position with an optionally substituted phenyl group, for example, 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-(2-methyl-4-methyl-sulfonyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)benzoyl-5-hydroxypyrazole, were prepared and found to be useful for the control of a variety of broadleaf and grassy weeds. The compounds can be applied either preemergently or postemergently and can be used to control undesirable vegetation selectively in small grain crops and turf or non-selectively.
摘要翻译： 1-烷基-4-苯甲酰基-5-羟基吡唑化合物，其中苯甲酰部分在2-位被卤素，烷基或烷氧基取代，在4-位与烷基磺酰基取代，并且在3-位上与任选取代的苯基，例如制备1-（1,1-二甲基乙基）-4-（2-甲基-4-甲基 - 磺酰基-3-（4-甲氧基苯基）苯甲酰基-5-羟基吡唑，并发现可用于控制各种阔叶和草地杂草，这些化合物可以在出苗前或后期应用，可用于小粒作物和草坪或非选择性地选择性地控制不良植物。

37. 发明授权

US6010981A 1-alkyl-4-benzoyl-5-hydroxypyrazole compounds and their use as herbicides 失效
标题翻译： 1-烷基-4-苯甲酰基-5-羟基吡唑化合物及其作为除草剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US6010981A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US81388
申请日：1998-05-18
申请人： Thomas L. Siddall , Zoltan L. Benko , Gail M. Garvin , Johnny L. Jackson , Jeffrey M. McQuiston , David G. Ouse , Thomas D. Thibault , James A. Turner , John C. Van Heertum
发明人： Thomas L. Siddall , Zoltan L. Benko , Gail M. Garvin , Johnny L. Jackson , Jeffrey M. McQuiston , David G. Ouse , Thomas D. Thibault , James A. Turner , John C. Van Heertum
IPC分类号： A01N43/56 , C07C317/44 , C07D231/20 , C07D231/24 , C07D405/10 , C07D231/08
CPC分类号： C07D405/10 , A01N43/56 , C07C317/44 , C07D231/20 , C07D231/24
摘要： 1-Alkyl-4-benzoyl-5-hydroxypyrazole compounds in which the benzoyl moiety is substituted in the 2-position with a halo, alkyl, or alkoxy group, in the 4-position with an alkylsulfonyl group, and in the 3-position with an optionally substituted phenyl group, for example, 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-(2-methyl-4-methylsulfonyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)benzoyl-5-hydroxypyrazole, were prepared and found to be useful for the control of a variety of broadleaf and grassy weeds. The compounds can be applied either preemergently or postemergently and can be used to control undesirable vegetation selectively in small grain crops and turf or non-selectively.
摘要翻译： 1-烷基-4-苯甲酰基-5-羟基吡唑化合物，其中苯甲酰部分在2-位被卤素，烷基或烷氧基取代，在4-位与烷基磺酰基取代，并且在3-位上与（例如）1-（1,1-二甲基乙基）-4-（2-甲基-4-甲基磺酰基-3-（4-甲氧基苯基）苯甲酰基-5-羟基吡唑的任选取代的苯基，可用于控制各种阔叶和草地杂草，这些化合物可以在出苗前或后期应用，可用于小粒作物和草皮或非选择性地选择性地控制不良植物。

38. 发明授权

US5962690A Benzoic acid compounds 失效
标题翻译：苯甲酸化合物
公开(公告)号：US5962690A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US122397
申请日：1998-07-24
申请人： Zoltan L. Benko , James A. Turner , Gail M. Garvin , Johnny L. Jackson , Sharon L. Shinkle
发明人： Zoltan L. Benko , James A. Turner , Gail M. Garvin , Johnny L. Jackson , Sharon L. Shinkle
IPC分类号： A01N43/56 , A01N57/10 , C07C317/44 , C07C317/46 , C07C317/48 , C07D211/46 , C07D231/12 , C07D231/20 , C07D401/10 , C07D401/12 , C07D403/10 , C07D403/12 , C07D413/10 , C07D413/12 , C07D521/00 , C07D211/14
CPC分类号： C07D231/12 , A01N43/56 , C07C317/44 , C07C317/46 , C07C317/48 , C07D211/46 , C07D231/20 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C07D401/10 , C07D403/10 , C07D413/10
摘要： 1-Alkyl-4-benzoyl-5-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole compounds in which the benzoyl moiety is substituted in the 2-position with groups such as halo or alkyl, in the 4-position with an alkylsulfonyl group, and in the 3-position with an acyclic or cyclic derivatized amino group, such as 1-ethyl-4-(2-chloro-4-methylsulfonyl-3-(morpholin-4-yl)benzoyl-5-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole, were prepared and found to be useful for the control of a variety of broadleaf and grassy weeds. The compounds can be applied either preemergently or postemergently and can be used to control undesirable vegetation in corn, rice, and wheat crops.
摘要翻译： 1-烷基-4-苯甲酰基-5-羟基-1H-吡唑化合物，其中苯甲酰基部分在2-位上被诸如卤素或烷基的基团在4-位被烷基磺酰基取代，并且在3位上 - 位置与非环状或环状衍生的氨基，例如1-乙基-4-（2-氯-4-甲基磺酰基-3-（吗啉-4-基）苯甲酰基-5-羟基-1H-吡唑），并制备发现可用于控制各种阔叶和草地杂草，化合物可以在出苗前或后期施用，可用于控制玉米，水稻和小麦作物中不合需要的植被。

39. 发明授权

US5250690A Haloalkoxy anilide derivatives of 2-4(-heterocyclic oxyphenoxy)alkanoic or alkenoic acids and their use as herbicides 失效
标题翻译： 2-4（ - 杂环氧基苯氧基）链烷酸或烯酸的卤代烷氧基苯乙烯衍生物及其作为除草剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5250690A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US722580
申请日：1991-06-27
申请人： James A. Turner , Wendy S. Jacks , Paul S. Zorner , Susan K. Moore
发明人： James A. Turner , Wendy S. Jacks , Paul S. Zorner , Susan K. Moore
IPC分类号： A01N43/40 , A01N43/42 , A01N43/54 , A01N43/60 , A01N47/02 , C07D213/64 , C07D213/643 , C07D215/22 , C07D215/227 , C07D239/34 , C07D241/44 , C07D263/58 , C07D277/68 , C07D513/04 , C07D241/40
CPC分类号： C07D213/643 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/42 , A01N43/54 , A01N43/60 , A01N47/02 , C07D215/227 , C07D239/34 , C07D241/44 , C07D263/58 , C07D277/68 , C07D513/04
摘要： The present invention is directed to novel substituted aniline compounds, the optically active isomers of said compounds, compositions containing said compounds, and the use of these compounds in the selective kill and control of grassy weeds in the presence of valuable crop plants, especially corn plants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新颖的取代苯胺化合物，所述化合物的光学活性异构体，含有所述化合物的组合物，以及这些化合物在有价值的作物，特别是玉米植物存在下选择性杀死和控制草地杂草的用途。

40. 发明授权

US5180417A 4-((aryloxy)phenoxy)fluoroalkanoic acid derivatives and their herbicidal uses 失效
标题翻译： 4 - （（芳氧基）苯氧基）氟代链烷酸衍生物及其除草用途
公开(公告)号：US5180417A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-19
申请号：US684703
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： James A. Turner
发明人： James A. Turner
IPC分类号： A01N39/02 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/42 , A01N43/54 , A01N43/60 , A01N43/74 , A01N43/90 , C07D213/64 , C07D213/643 , C07D215/22 , C07D215/227 , C07D239/34 , C07D241/18
CPC分类号： C07D213/643 , A01N39/02 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/42 , A01N43/54 , A01N43/60 , A01N43/74 , A01N43/90 , C07D215/227 , C07D239/34 , C07D241/18
摘要： Disclosed herein are derivatives of 4-((aryloxy)phenoxy)fluoroalkanoic acid and their use as active herbicides for the pre- and postemergent control of grassy weeds, especially in the presence of broadleaf crops.
摘要翻译：本文公开了4 - （（芳氧基）苯氧基）氟代链烷酸的衍生物，以及它们作为活性除草剂用于禾本科杂草防治前后的作用，特别是在阔叶作物存在下。

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