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    • 31. 发明授权
    • 32N +D bit key encryption-decryption system using chaos
    • 32N + D位密钥加密 - 解密系统使用混沌
    • US5751811A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US756047
    • 1996-11-26
    • Joseph C. MagnottiLarry A. Nelson
    • Joseph C. MagnottiLarry A. Nelson
    • H04L9/00H04L9/28
    • H04L9/001H04L9/0662
    • A cryptographic method and system based on chaos theory is provided. Unique random 64-bit binary strings generated from an iterative chaotic equation are used as logic and arithmetic operands during encryption/decryption. The random 64-bit binary strings are generated based on 4 initializer values that produce thousands of iterated values from the chaotic equation z.sub.t+1 =Z.sub.t.sup.2 +c, where z and c are complex numbers. The 64-bit random numbers are translated into two 32-bit keys so that each 32 bits of message are encrypted/decrypted, using a bitwise logic operator such as an exclusive-or, with a unique 32-bit key for the length of the message file. For additional security, a combination of logic and arithmetic operators are used on the 32-bit keys and the 32-bit blocks of message text to produce 32N-bit blocks of ciphertext, where N=2.sub.r and r.ltoreq.2. For any set of 4 initializer values, the lifetime, n, is the number of iterations of the equation Z.sub.t+1 =z.sub.t.sup.2 +c before divergence of the output to infinity, and the number of unique 32-bit keys is 4n, where n can be over 300,000 for a multitude of initializer values.
    • 提供了基于混沌理论的加密方法和系统。 在迭代混沌方程中产生的唯一随机64位二进制串用作加密/解密过程中的逻辑和算术运算。 随机的64位二进制字符串是基于4个初始化值生成的,这些值从混沌方程zt + 1 = Zt2 + c产生数千个迭代值,其中z和c是复数。 64位随机数字被转换成两个32位密钥,以便每个32位的消息被加密/解密,使用按位逻辑运算符,例如排除 - 或者使用唯一的32位密钥长度为 消息文件。 为了额外的安全性,在32位密钥和32位消息文本块上使用逻辑和算术运算符的组合,以产生32N位密文块,其中N = 2r和r
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for testing an active matrix pixel display
    • 用于测试有源矩阵像素显示的装置和方法
    • US5184082A
    • 1993-02-02
    • US761570
    • 1991-09-18
    • Larry A. Nelson
    • Larry A. Nelson
    • G01M11/00G02F1/133G02F1/136G02F1/1368G09G3/00G09G3/36
    • G09G3/006Y10S345/904
    • Apparatus and an associated method are described for testing liquid crystal matrix displays that can be performed prior to the assembly of the display. This display procedure involves applying of square wave signal to the control elements and a sine wave signal to the input terminal of an active element associated with the pixel under test. By selection of the sine wave signal frequency, the modulation products resulting from the combination of the square wave signals and the sine wave signal fall between the components resulting from the application of the square wave signal alone. As a result of the symmetry of the modulation components, a comb filter can be used to select the modulation components. The power of the transmitted modulation products provides a figure of merit for the active element associated with the pixel. A capacitor can be included along with the active element in the matrix display which couples the output signal of each active element to a row (control terminal) electrode on the same substrate as the active element. The capacitor provides an increase in the test result signal to noise level and permits testing of the active matrix substrate prior to display assembly.
    • 描述了用于测试在组装显示器之前可执行的液晶矩阵显示器的装置和相关方法。 该显示过程涉及将方波信号施加到控制元件,并将正弦波信号施加到与被测像素相关联的有源元件的输入端。 通过选择正弦波信号频率,由方波信号和正弦波信号的组合产生的调制产物落在单独应用方波信号产生的分量之间。 作为调制分量的对称性的结果,可以使用梳状滤波器来选择调制分量。 传输的调制产物的功率提供与像素相关联的有源元件的品质因数。 可以将电容器与有源元件一起包括在矩阵显示器中,其将每个有源元件的输出信号耦合到与有源元件相同的衬底上的行(控制端子)电极。 电容器将测试结果信号增加到噪声水平,并允许在显示组件之前测试有源矩阵基板。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Memory mapped deflection correction system
    • 存储器映射偏转校正系统
    • US4871948A
    • 1989-10-03
    • US268872
    • 1988-11-08
    • Larry A. Nelson
    • Larry A. Nelson
    • H04N9/28
    • H04N9/28
    • A memory mapped deflection correction system for use in correcting misconvergence in color CRTs. The invention utilizes predetermined convergence values by storing these values in an onboard memory. Apparatus for spatial domain interpolation interpolates the stored values into intermediate convergence correction values. The intermediate values are reconstructed into analog convergence signals using a reconstruction means, including an analog to digital converter and an amplifier inherently including a time domain filter. The amplifier then drives the convergence yoke of the CRT.
    • 一种用于校正彩色CRT中失会聚误差的存储器映射偏转校正系统。 本发明通过将这些值存储在机载存储器中来利用预定的收敛值。 用于空间域插值的装置将存储的值内插到中间收敛校正值。 使用包括模数转换器和固有地包括时域滤波器的放大器的重建装置将中间值重建为模拟收敛信号。 然后,放大器驱动CRT的会聚轭。