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31. 发明申请

US20050200984A1 Active mirror assemblies 审中-公开
标题翻译：主动反射镜组件
公开(公告)号：US20050200984A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11078644
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Alan Browne , Jan Aase , Nancy Johnson , James O'Kane , Chandra Namuduri , Andrew Keefe
发明人： Alan Browne , Jan Aase , Nancy Johnson , James O'Kane , Chandra Namuduri , Andrew Keefe
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02B26/0825 , B60R1/08 , H01L41/0926
摘要： A mirror assembly includes a reflective surface disposed on a substrate; an actuator in operative communication with at least a portion of the substrate, wherein the actuator comprises an active material; and a controller in operative communication with the active material, wherein the controller is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a change in a property of the active material, wherein the change in the property results in movement of the at least the portion of the substrate from a first position to a second position.
摘要翻译：反射镜组件包括设置在基板上的反射表面; 与所述基板的至少一部分可操作地连通的致动器，其中所述致动器包括活性材料; 以及控制器，其与所述活性材料可操作地通信，其中所述控制器可操作以选择性地将活化信号施加到所述活性材料并且影响所述活性材料的性质的变化，其中所述性质的变化导致所述活性材料的移动将所述基板的至少一部分从第一位置移动到第二位置。

32. 发明申请

US20070267876A1 ON DEMAND MORPHABLE AUTOMOTIVE BODY MOLDINGS AND SURFACES 有权
标题翻译：需要可变汽车身体模型和表面
公开(公告)号：US20070267876A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11759322
申请日：2007-06-07
申请人： Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Ivan Sears
发明人： Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Ivan Sears
IPC分类号： B60R19/02
CPC分类号： B60R19/03 , B29C33/308 , B29C33/44 , B60R13/04 , B60R13/043 , B60R19/50 , B62D35/00 , B62D39/00 , Y10T428/31507
摘要： A morphable vehicle member utilizing at least one active material to change at least one attribute in response to an activation signal. The change in at least one attribute is a change in a shape dimension, a shape orientation, an expansion, a contraction, a morphing, a yield strength property, a flexural modulus or a combination. Preferably, the change in at least one attribute in the morphable vehicle member is reversible. Also disclosed herein are methods for the morphable vehicle member utilizing at least one active material to change at least one attribute on demand in response to an activation signal.
摘要翻译：使用至少一种活性材料的变形车辆构件响应于激活信号而改变至少一个属性。至少一个属性的变化是形状尺寸，形状取向，膨胀，收缩，变形，屈服强度特性，弯曲模量或组合的变化。优选地，变形车辆构件中的至少一个属性的变化是可逆的。本文还公开了用于响应于激活信号利用至少一种活性材料改变至少一个属性的变形车辆构件的方法。

33. 发明申请

US20070188004A1 Active material actuated headrest assemblies 有权
标题翻译：活动材料致动头枕组件
公开(公告)号：US20070188004A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11554753
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , James Khoury , Paul Alexander , Michael Carpenter
发明人： Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , James Khoury , Paul Alexander , Michael Carpenter
IPC分类号： A47C7/36
CPC分类号： A47C7/38 , B60N2/888
摘要： A headrest assembly for a seat includes a body portion having at least one padded surface positioned in substantial alignment with a seated occupant's head; and an active material in operative communication with the at least one padded surface of the body portion, the active material being operative to change at least one attribute in response to an activation signal, wherein a space between the occupant's head and the at least one padded surface decreases with the change in the at least one attribute of the active material.
摘要翻译：用于座椅的头枕组件包括主体部分，其具有至少一个填充表面，其被定位成与就座乘客的头部基本对齐; 以及与所述主体部分的所述至少一个填充表面可操作地通信的活性材料，所述活性材料可操作以响应于激活信号而改变至少一个属性，其中所述乘客的头部和所述至少一个填充物之间的空间表面随活性材料的至少一个属性的变化而减小。

34. 发明申请

US20070063566A1 Seat assemblies including a seat stroking device and methods of use 有权
标题翻译：座椅组件包括座椅抚摸装置和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20070063566A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11221005
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： Alan Browne , Chandra Namuduri , John Ulicny , Nancy Johnson
发明人： Alan Browne , Chandra Namuduri , John Ulicny , Nancy Johnson
IPC分类号： A47C1/023 , F16M13/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/42736 , B60N2/4221 , B60N2/4228
摘要： A seat assembly including a seat stroking device for a vehicle and methods of use include a seat adjustment mechanism comprising a stationary rail fixedly attached to a vehicle floor and a movable rail slidably engaged with the stationary rail, wherein the seat adjustment mechanism is adapted to position a seat; an active material based stroking device having one end fixedly attached to a non-movable portion and an other end in operative communication with the movable rail; and a controller in operative communication with the active material, wherein the controller is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a change in an attribute of the active material, wherein the change in the attribute results in force and acceleration adjusting energy absorption.
摘要翻译：一种座椅组合件，包括用于车辆的座椅抚摸装置和使用方法，包括座椅调节机构，其包括固定地连接到车辆地板的固定轨道和与所述静止轨道可滑动地接合的活动轨道，其中所述座椅调节机构适于定位座位; 基于活动材料的划线装置，其一端固定地附接到不可移动部分，另一端与所述活动导轨可操作地连通; 以及控制器，其与所述活性材料可操作地通信，其中所述控制器可操作以选择性地向所述活性材料施加激活信号并且影响所述活性材料的属性的变化，其中所述属性的变化导致强制和加速度调节能量吸收。

35. 发明申请

US20060202512A1 Hood lift mechanisms utilizing active materials and methods of use 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060202512A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11430794
申请日：2006-05-09
申请人： Diann Brei , John Redmond , Nathan Wilmot , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Gary Jones
发明人： Diann Brei , John Redmond , Nathan Wilmot , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Gary Jones
IPC分类号： B60J7/00
CPC分类号： E05B77/08 , B60R21/38 , C08L2201/12 , E05B47/0009 , E05F15/60 , E05F15/72 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2800/67 , E05Y2900/536
摘要： A hood lift mechanism for reversibly increasing the energy absorption capability at appropriate force levels of a vehicle hood includes a vehicle hood; an active material in operative communication with the vehicle hood, wherein the active material comprises a shape memory alloy, a ferromagnetic shape memory alloy, a shape memory polymer, a magnetorheological fluid, an electroactive polymer, a magnetorheological elastomer, an electrorheological fluid, a piezoelectric material, an ionic polymer metal composite, or combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing active materials; and an activation device in operative communication with the active material, wherein the activation device is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a reversible change in a property of the active material, wherein the reversible change results in an increased clearance distance between the vehicle hood and an underlying component.

36. 发明申请

US20060125291A1 Tunable vehicle structural members and methods for selectively changing the mechanical properties thereto 有权
标题翻译：可调谐车辆结构构件和用于选择性地改变机械性能的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060125291A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11008424
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： Vidyashankar Buravalla , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson
发明人： Vidyashankar Buravalla , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson
IPC分类号： B60J7/00 , B62D21/00
CPC分类号： B62D29/00 , B62D21/15 , B62D25/00
摘要： Tunable structural member for a vehicle generally comprises an active material adapted to selectively undergo a change in at least one attribute in response to an activation signal. The change in the at least one attribute results in a change in the mechanical properties of the tunable structural member. Active materials generally include shape memory alloys, shape memory polymers, magnetorheological fluids and elastomers, piezoelectrics, electroactive polymers, and the like.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的可调谐结构构件通常包括适于响应于激活信号选择性地经历至少一个属性的改变的活性材料。至少一个属性的改变导致可调结构件的机械性能的改变。活性材料通常包括形状记忆合金，形状记忆聚合物，磁流变流体和弹性体，压电体，电活性聚合物等。

37. 发明申请

US20060012191A1 Hood latch assemblies utilizing active materials and methods of use 失效
标题翻译：使用活性材料和使用方法的罩盖组件
公开(公告)号：US20060012191A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US10893118
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： Diann Brei , John Redmond , Nathan Wilmot , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Gary Jones
发明人： Diann Brei , John Redmond , Nathan Wilmot , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Gary Jones
IPC分类号： E05B15/02
CPC分类号： E05B83/16 , E05B47/0009 , E05B2047/0033 , Y10S292/66 , Y10T292/0949 , Y10T292/1082 , Y10T292/699 , Y10T292/702
摘要： A latch for engaging and disengaging two opposing surfaces includes a pin disposed on one surface and a gate disposed on an opposite surface; an active material in operative communication with the pin or the gate, wherein the active material comprises a shape memory alloy, a shape memory polymer, a magnetorheological fluid, an electroactive polymer, a magnetorheological elastomer, an electrorheological fluid, a piezoelectric material, or combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing active materials; and an activation device in operative communication with the active material, wherein the activation device is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a reversible change in a property of the active material, wherein the reversible change results in an engagement or a disengagement of the pin or the gate from the other of the pin or the gate, wherein the disengagement without the activation signal is opposed by a lifting force.
摘要翻译：用于接合和分离两个相对表面的闩锁包括设置在一个表面上的销和设置在相对表面上的门; 与所述销或所述门可操作地连通的活性材料，其中所述活性材料包括形状记忆合金，形状记忆聚合物，磁流变流体，电活性聚合物，磁流变弹性体，电流变流体，压电材料或组合包括至少一种前述活性材料; 以及与所述活性材料可操作地连通的激活装置，其中所述激活装置可操作以选择性地将活化信号施加到所述活性材料并且实现所述活性材料的性质的可逆变化，其中所述可逆变化导致接合或销或门与销或门的另一个分离，其中没有启动信号的分离与提升力相反。

38. 发明申请

US20050275243A1 Closure lockdown assemblies and methods utilizing active materials 有权
标题翻译：封闭锁定组件和利用活性材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050275243A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10864783
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson
发明人： Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson
IPC分类号： B60J5/00 , E05B47/00 , E05B65/19
CPC分类号： E05B77/08 , E05B47/0009 , E05B83/24 , Y10S292/14 , Y10S292/23 , Y10S292/42 , Y10S292/43 , Y10T70/5889 , Y10T70/5903
摘要： In combination with a vehicle and a closure, one or more lockdown regions disposed between the closure and the vehicle body, the one or more lockdown regions comprising a device comprising an active material disposed in operative communication with the closure and the vehicle body, wherein the active material comprises a shape memory alloy, a magnetic shape memory material, a shape memory polymer, a magnetorheological fluid, an electroactive polymer, a magnetorheological elastomer, an electrorheological fluid, a piezoelectric material, or combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing active materials; and an activation device coupled to the active material, the activation device being operable to selectively provide an activation signal to the active material and effectuate a change in a dimension, a shape, and/or a flexural modulus property of the active material, wherein the change in the dimension, a shape, and/or flexural modulus of the active material locks down or releases the closure from the vehicle. Such active materials include shape memory alloys, magnetic shape memory alloys, electroactive polymers, shape memory polymers, magnetorheological fluids, magnetorheological elastomers, electrorheological fluids, and piezoelectric materials. Also disclosed herein are methods for selectively stiffening a closure hingeably attached to a vehicle body.
摘要翻译：一个或多个锁定区域结合车辆和封闭件，设置在封闭件和车身之间的一个或多个锁定区域，该一个或多个锁定区域包括一个装置，该装置包括与闭合件和车体可操作连通地设置的活性材料，其中活性材料包括形状记忆合金，磁性形状记忆材料，形状记忆聚合物，磁流变流体，电活性聚合物，磁流变弹性体，电粘滞性流体，压电材料或包含至少一种前述活性物质的组合 ; 以及耦合到所述活性材料的激活装置，所述激活装置可操作以选择性地向所述活性材料提供激活信号并且实现所述活性材料的尺寸，形状和/或挠曲模量特性的变化，其中，活性物质的尺寸，形状和/或弯曲模量的变化锁定或从车辆释放封闭物。这种活性材料包括形状记忆合金，磁性形状记忆合金，电活性聚合物，形状记忆聚合物，磁流变流体，磁流变弹性体，电流变流体和压电材料。本文还公开了用于选择性地加强可铰接地连接到车体的闭合件的方法。

39. 发明申请

US20050263359A1 Customizable strut assemblies having variable stroke lengths and articles employing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：可定制的支柱组件具有可变的行程长度和使用其的制品
公开(公告)号：US20050263359A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US11078848
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Nilesh Mankame , Robin Stevenson , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Gary Jones , John Ulicny
发明人： Nilesh Mankame , Robin Stevenson , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Gary Jones , John Ulicny
IPC分类号： B60T1/00 , B65D33/30 , E05B15/04 , E05B47/00 , E05B65/12 , F15B15/20 , F15B15/26 , F15B21/06 , F16D63/00 , F16F5/00 , F16F9/34 , F16F9/36 , F16F9/46 , F16F9/54 , F16F9/56 , F16F15/00
CPC分类号： F16F9/56 , E05B47/0009 , E05B47/0011 , E05B51/005 , E05B81/20 , E05B2015/0493 , F15B15/204 , F15B15/26 , F15B21/065 , F16F9/368 , F16F9/46 , F16F9/466 , F16F9/54 , F16F15/005 , F16F2224/025 , F16F2224/0258 , F16F2224/0283 , F16F2224/045 , Y10T70/5093 , Y10T292/1082 , Y10T292/17 , Y10T292/699
摘要： Disclosed herein is a strut assembly 10 comprising a housing 2; a piston 3 in slideable communication with the housing 2; an actuator 16 in operative communication with the piston 3 and/or the housing 2; wherein the actuator 16 is adapted to change the location of the housing 2 from a first position to a second position and/or change in a stroke length of the piston 3. Disclosed herein too is a method for changing the strut length of a strut assembly 10 comprising activating an actuator 16 that is in operative communication with a housing 2 or a piston of the strut assembly 10; and changing in the location of the housing 2 from a first position to a second position and/or changing a stroke length of the piston 3.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种支柱组件10，其包括壳体2; 与壳体2可滑动连通的活塞3; 与活塞3和/或壳体2可操作地连通的致动器16; 其中致动器16适于将壳体2的位置从第一位置改变到第二位置和/或改变活塞3的冲程长度。这里也公开了一种用于改变支柱组件10的支柱长度的方法，包括启动与支架组件10的壳体2或活塞可操作地连通的致动器16; 并且将壳体2的位置从第一位置改变到第二位置和/或改变活塞3的行程长度。

40. 发明申请

US20050218696A1 Methods for modifying a crash deceleration pulse 审中-公开
标题翻译：改变碰撞减速脉冲的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050218696A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11092127
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Jan Aase , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Hong Pan
发明人： Jan Aase , Alan Browne , Nancy Johnson , Hong Pan
IPC分类号： B60R19/00 , B60R19/18 , B60R19/26 , B60R19/40 , B60R21/02 , B60R21/08 , B60R21/34 , B62D21/15 , B62D25/00
CPC分类号： B62D21/15 , B60R19/00 , B60R19/40 , B60R21/02 , B60R2019/007 , B60R2019/1866 , B60R2021/343 , B60R2021/346
摘要： A volume-filling mechanical structure for modifying a crash comprising a honeycomb celled material expandable from a dormant state to a deployed state; a support surface cooperatively positioned with the honeycomb celled material to cover a surface of the honeycomb celled material in the deployed and dormant states; and a means for deploying said volume-filling mechanical structure from said dormant state to said deployed state.
摘要翻译：一种用于改变碰撞的体积填充机械结构，包括可从休眠状态扩展到展开状态的蜂窝状细胞材料; 与所述蜂窝状细胞材料配合定位的支撑表面，以在部署和休眠状态下覆盖所述蜂窝状细胞材料的表面; 以及用于将所述体积填充机械结构从所述休眠状态部署到所述展开状态的装置。

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