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31. 发明授权

US5698482A ZrO.sub.2 - containing glass-ceramic 失效
标题翻译：含ZrO2的玻璃陶瓷
公开(公告)号：US5698482A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US496936
申请日：1995-06-30
申请人： Martin Frank , Volker Rheinberger , Wolfram Hoeland
发明人： Martin Frank , Volker Rheinberger , Wolfram Hoeland
IPC分类号： C03C3/093 , A61K6/00 , A61K6/033 , A61K6/06 , C03C10/00 , C03C10/04 , C03C10/02 , C03C3/097 , C03C14/00
CPC分类号： C03C4/0021 , A61K6/0235 , A61K6/024 , A61K6/025 , A61K6/0255 , A61K6/0273 , C03C10/0009
摘要： A ZrO.sub.2 -containing glass ceramic is described, the main crystalline phase of which is formed by ZrO.sub.2 and which has at least one further crystalline phase, and which can be used in particular in dentistry.
摘要翻译：描述了含ZrO 2的玻璃陶瓷，其主要结晶相由ZrO 2形成并且具有至少一个另外的结晶相，并且其可以特别用于牙科。

32. 发明授权

US5698019A Leucite-containing phosphosilicate glass-ceramic 失效
标题翻译：含白云母的磷硅酸盐玻璃陶瓷
公开(公告)号：US5698019A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US497722
申请日：1995-06-30
申请人： Martin Frank , Marcel Schweiger , Volker Rheinberger , Wolfram Hoeland
发明人： Martin Frank , Marcel Schweiger , Volker Rheinberger , Wolfram Hoeland
IPC分类号： C03C10/10 , A61K6/06 , C03C4/00 , C03C10/00 , C03C10/16 , A61C13/083
CPC分类号： C03C4/0007 , A61K6/0008 , A61K6/0085 , A61K6/0215 , A61K6/0235 , A61K6/024 , A61K6/025 , A61K6/0255 , A61K6/026 , A61K6/0276 , C03C10/0018 , C03C10/16
摘要： A leucite-containing phosphosilicate glass-ceramic is described which, in addition to a leucite crystalline phase and at least one further crystalline phase, also contains one or more glass phases.
摘要翻译：描述了一种含白云石的磷硅酸盐玻璃陶瓷，其除了白云石结晶相和至少一个另外的结晶相外，还含有一个或多个玻璃相。

33. 发明授权

US5618763A Alkali-zinc-silicate glass-ceramics and glasses 失效
标题翻译：碱锌硅酸盐玻璃陶瓷和玻璃
公开(公告)号：US5618763A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US507857
申请日：1995-07-27
申请人： Martin Frank , Susanne Wegner , Volker Rheinberger , Wolfram Hoeland
发明人： Martin Frank , Susanne Wegner , Volker Rheinberger , Wolfram Hoeland
IPC分类号： A61K6/06 , C03C3/085 , C03C10/00 , C03C10/10 , C03C14/00 , A61K6/02
CPC分类号： C03C10/0036 , A61K6/0005 , A61K6/0094 , A61K6/0215 , A61K6/0235 , A61K6/024 , A61K6/025 , A61K6/026 , A61K6/0273 , C03C3/085
摘要： Alkali-zinc-silicate glass ceramics and glasses are described which have a linear thermal expansion coefficient in the range from 8.0 to 18.7.times.10.sup.-6 K.sup.-1, an excellent chemical resistance and other advantageous optical properties and can be used in particular as dental material.
摘要翻译：描述了具有8.0至18.7×10-6K-1范围内的线性热膨胀系数，优异的耐化学性和其他有利的光学性能的碱 - 硅酸锌玻璃陶瓷和玻璃，并且特别可用作牙科材料。

34. 发明授权

US5036978A Opening device for flexible bags filled with compressed flexible articles 失效
标题翻译：用于装满压缩柔性物品的柔性袋的打开装置
公开(公告)号：US5036978A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US371227
申请日：1989-06-26
申请人： Martin Frank , Agustin Ramos
发明人： Martin Frank , Agustin Ramos
IPC分类号： B65D33/00 , B65D75/58 , B65D77/04
CPC分类号： B65D75/5833
摘要： An easy-open flexible bag filled with compressed flexible articles. The bag has a substantially rectangular form after filling with the compressed flexible articles. The rectangular form comprises a pair of opposed front panels interconnected to a pair of opposed side panels which are oriented substantially perpendicular to the direction of compression of the flexible articles. A bottom panel is connected to the lowermost edges of the front panels and the side panels and a top panel is connected to the uppermost edges of the front panels and the side panels. The interconnected front panels and side panels are subject to tension induced by the compressed flexible articles. The flexible bag further includes an easy-opening device provided on one of the tensioned side panels of the flexible bag for providing an opening in a predetermined portion of the tensioned side panel without releasing the tension in the remainder of the side panel. When the easy-opening device is activated the portion of the compressed flexible articles coinciding with the opening provided in the tensioned side panel expand through the opening in a fan-like array.

35. 发明授权

US4614091A Process and device for cooling in containers 失效
标题翻译：容器冷却的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US4614091A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-30
申请号：US733571
申请日：1985-05-13
申请人： Martin Frank , Klaus Plassmeier
发明人： Martin Frank , Klaus Plassmeier
IPC分类号： F25D3/12
CPC分类号： F25D3/125
摘要： Process and Device for heat removal from the effective area of a cooling container with the application of dry-ice as cooling agent, where a refrigerant (e.g. FREON) is circulated in a closed pipe system.According to the construction and degree of charge the gravity cooling system (thermosyphon) or evaporation principle with natural circulation is used to take up the heat from interior space and to supply it to dry-ice as heat of sublimation.The systems of heat transfer are arranged in such a way that even for the inclined cooling container, e.g. at the time of aircraft take-off, at least half of the diagonally arranged heat transfer systems in the interior part are fully active to provide sufficient cooling.
摘要翻译：使用干冰作为冷却剂从冷却容器的有效区域除热的方法和装置，其中制冷剂（例如FREON）在密闭管道系统中循环。根据建设和使用费用，重力冷却系统（热虹吸管）或具有自然循环的蒸发原理用于吸收内部空间的热量，并将其作为升华热量提供给干冰。传热系统以这样的方式排列，使得即使对于倾斜的冷却容器也是如此。在飞机起飞时，内部部分的至少一半对角排列的传热系统是完全活动的，以提供足够的冷却。

36. 发明授权

US08807165B2 Control valve, in particular angle control valve and double control valve, also in the form of a straight-seat valve and inclined-seat valve for extreme control applications 有权
标题翻译：控制阀，特别是角度控制阀和双重控制阀，也是直立阀和倾斜座阀的形式，用于极限控制应用
公开(公告)号：US08807165B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13394155
申请日：2011-06-06
申请人： Martin Frank
发明人： Martin Frank
IPC分类号： F16K25/00 , F16K25/04 , F16K11/10 , F16K11/20
CPC分类号： F16K25/04 , F16K25/005 , Y10T137/87265 , Y10T137/87298
摘要： The invention relates to a control valve, in particular an angle control valve and double control valve, for extreme control applications, preferably for discharge or reduction for hot separators and vacuum distillation columns. The valve piston and the valve head are designed as one piece and consist of tungsten carbide. Furthermore, the control valve comprises different constructions across the entire control valve range. For example, the valve housing, the valve seat and a packing retainer are optionally shaped such that the inner hollow space tapers continuously from the valve inlet to the valve seat, which prevents evaporation upstream of the valve seat. Furthermore, the double control valve consists of a large sub-valve and at least one small sub-valve, wherein the large sub-valve is designed as an adjustable open-closed piston valve and the small sub-valve is designed as a control valve.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于极端控制应用的控制阀，特别是角度控制阀和双重控制阀，优选用于热分离器和真空蒸馏塔的排放或还原。阀门活塞和阀头设计为一体，由碳化钨组成。此外，控制阀在整个控制阀范围内包括不同的结构。例如，阀壳体，阀座和填料保持器可选地成形为使得内部中空空间从阀入口到阀座连续地逐渐变细，这防止了阀座上游的蒸发。此外，双重控制阀由大型副阀和至少一个小型副阀组成，其中大型副阀被设计为可调开式活塞阀，小型阀被设计为控制阀。

37. 发明申请

US20120161054A1 Control Valve, in Particular Angle Control Valve and Double Control Valve, also in the Form of a Straight-Seat Valve and Inclined-Seat Valve for Extreme Control Applications 有权
标题翻译：特殊角度控制阀和双重控制阀中的控制阀，也可用于极直控制阀和倾斜座阀，用于极限控制应用
公开(公告)号：US20120161054A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13394155
申请日：2011-06-06
申请人： Martin Frank
发明人： Martin Frank
IPC分类号： F16K1/34
CPC分类号： F16K25/04 , F16K25/005 , Y10T137/87265 , Y10T137/87298
摘要： The invention relates to a control valve (1), in particular an angle control valve and double control valve, for extreme control applications, preferably for discharge or reduction for hot separators and vacuum distillation columns. The valve piston (12) and the valve head (13) are designed as one piece and consist of tungsten carbide. Furthermore, the control valve comprises different constructions across the entire control valve range. For example, the valve housing (100), the valve seat (6) and a packing retainer (14) are optionally shaped such that the inner hollow space tapers continuously from the valve inlet to the valve seat (6), which prevents evaporation upstream of the valve seat (6). Furthermore, the double control valve consists of a large sub-valve (36) and at least one small sub-valve (37), wherein the large sub-valve (36) is designed as an adjustable open-closed piston valve and the small sub-valve (37) is designed as a control valve.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于极端控制应用的控制阀（1），特别是角度控制阀和双重控制阀，优选用于热分离器和真空蒸馏塔的排放或还原。阀活塞（12）和阀头（13）被设计为一体并由碳化钨组成。此外，控制阀在整个控制阀范围内包括不同的结构。例如，阀壳体（100），阀座（6）和密封件保持器（14）可选地成形为使得内部中空空间从阀入口到阀座（6）连续地渐缩，这防止蒸发上游的阀座（6）。此外，双重控制阀由大型副阀（36）和至少一个小型副阀（37）组成，其中大型副阀（36）被设计为可调开式活塞阀，小型阀副阀（37）被设计为控制阀。

38. 发明授权

US07984942B2 Flap configuration 有权
标题翻译：挡板配置
公开(公告)号：US07984942B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US12337827
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Walter Schaupensteiner , Werner Maier , Martin Frank
发明人： Walter Schaupensteiner , Werner Maier , Martin Frank
IPC分类号： B60R7/06 , E05C1/06
CPC分类号： E05B83/30 , Y10T292/0836
摘要： A flap configuration has a flap for closing a receptacle and a closing slide guided displaceably parallel to the flap plane in the closing slide guide. The closing slide is inserted with one end into a latching opening in a wall and brought out of engagement with the latching opening by a closing slide drive against a spring force by way of a latch element guided in the latching opening. In an opposite receptacle wall from the latching opening, a guide opening is positioned coaxially with the latching opening and the closing slide guide. In the latching opening, a closing latch biased in the direction of the closing slide is guided, and engages, when the flap is latched in place, in an open end of the closing slide guide. The closing slide drive unlatches the flap.
摘要翻译：翼片构造具有用于闭合容器的翼片和在闭合滑动导轨中平行于翼片平面可移动地引导的关闭滑块。闭合滑块的一端插入壁中的闩锁开口中，并且通过在锁定开口中引导的闩锁元件抵抗弹簧力而通过关闭滑动驱动而与闩锁开口脱离接合。在与闩锁开口相对的插座壁中，引导开口与锁定开口和闭合滑动导轨同轴地定位。在闩锁开口中，沿着关闭滑块的方向偏置的闭合闩锁被引导，并且当挡板被锁定就位时，闭合闩锁在闭合滑动引导件的开口端中接合。关闭滑动驱动器使皮瓣松开。

39. 发明申请

US20110176702A1 HOLDING DEVICE FOR LOUDSPEAKERS IN A MOTOR VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：在电动车辆中的扬声器的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20110176702A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13008927
申请日：2011-01-19
申请人： Michael Pandura , Martin Frank
发明人： Michael Pandura , Martin Frank
IPC分类号： H04R1/02
CPC分类号： B60R11/0217 , B60R2011/0005 , H04R1/025 , H04R2499/13
摘要： To hold loudspeakers of different sizes in an instrument panel of a motor vehicle, a holding plate with a cutout for inserting a first variant of a circular loudspeaker is arranged in the wall part of a defroster duct, and the holding plate can, by means of predetermined breaking points arranged at the edge in the direction of the wall part, be detached in order to obtain a further, larger cutout for inserting a second variant of a rectangular loudspeaker.
摘要翻译：为了在机动车辆的仪表板中容纳不同尺寸的扬声器，在除霜器导管的壁部布置有具有用于插入圆形扬声器的第一变体的切口的保持板，并且保持板可以通过为了获得用于插入矩形扬声器的第二变体的另外较大的切口，分离布置在壁部分的方向上的边缘处的预定断裂点。

40. 发明申请

US20100278693A1 TEST ELEMENT FOR ANALYZING BODY FLUIDS 有权
标题翻译：用于分析体液的测试元件
公开(公告)号：US20100278693A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12815751
申请日：2010-06-15
申请人： Branislav Babic , Martin Frank , Hans-Ludwig Griesheimer , Juergen Hoferer , Rudolf Pachl , Wilfried Schmid
发明人： Branislav Babic , Martin Frank , Hans-Ludwig Griesheimer , Juergen Hoferer , Rudolf Pachl , Wilfried Schmid
IPC分类号： G01N33/48 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： B01L3/5023 , B01L2200/141 , B01L2300/0825 , G01N33/558 , Y10T29/49982 , Y10T436/144444
摘要： An analytical test element for determining an analyte in a body fluid comprises a detection area in which the analyte is detected and an application site at which the body fluid can be applied to the test element. The application site is spaced apart from the detection area, wherein at least some of the body fluid applied to the application site moves from the application site to the detection area. The test element also comprises a contamination area which at least partially adjoins the application site, wherein an adhesive substance is applied to at least part of the contamination area of the test element. The adhesive substance adheres to the contamination area of the test element and is able to interact with an excess amount of applied body fluid such that at least some of the body fluid adheres to the test element and thereby an excess amount of body fluid remains in the contamination area. An additional embodiment provides for test elements which, after use, can be stored in a storage container. Another embodiment provides for the production of the test elements.
摘要翻译：用于确定体液中的分析物的分析测试元件包括检测分析物的检测区域和可以将体液施加到测试元件的施加位置。应用场所与检测区域间隔开，其中施加到应用场所的体液中的至少一些从应用位置移动到检测区域。测试元件还包括至少部分地邻接施加部位的污染区域，其中将粘合物质施加到测试元件的污染区域的至少一部分。粘合剂物质粘附到测试元件的污染区域，并能够与过量的施用的体液相互作用，使得至少一些体液粘附在测试元件上，从而过量的体液残留在污染区域。另外的实施例提供了在使用后可以将其存储在存储容器中的测试元件。另一实施例提供测试元件的生产。

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