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31. 发明授权

US06438326B1 Apparatus for the exposure of additional information into the film plane of a camera 失效
标题翻译：用于将附加信息曝光到照相机的胶片平面中的装置
公开(公告)号：US06438326B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US08492180
申请日：1995-06-19
申请人： Günter Niederecker , Bernd Spruck
发明人： Günter Niederecker , Bernd Spruck
IPC分类号： G03B1724
CPC分类号： G02B21/361 , G02B21/365 , G03B17/24 , G03B2217/243
摘要： An apparatus for the exposure of additional information into the film plane of a camera, is located in a data back. The data back has a two-column liquid crystal display. Control of the data back takes place directly through the printer output of a computer. The data to be exposed can be entered for this purpose by means of the computer keyboard. The computer is simultaneously connected via the printer output to the code transducer and to the path measuring system of the zoom system of the photomicroscope. The overall magnification is calculated from the data which is read in, by means of a computer program, and is exposed in the photograph by means of the data back.
摘要翻译：用于将附加信息曝光到照相机的胶片平面中的装置位于数据的背面。数据背面有两列液晶显示屏。数据的控制通过计算机的打印机输出直接进行。可以通过计算机键盘输入要暴露的数据。计算机通过打印机输出同时连接到代码传感器和光学显微镜的变焦系统的路径测量系统。总体放大倍数是根据读入的数据，通过计算机程序计算出来的，并通过数据回放在照片中。

32. 发明授权

US08049680B2 Method for improving vision of a low-vision person and viewing aid 有权
标题翻译：改善低视力人士视力和观察援助的方法
公开(公告)号：US08049680B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US11295799
申请日：2005-12-07
申请人： Bernd Spruck , Birgit Rottenkolber , Simon Brattke , Martin Edelmann , Norbert Wurscher , Ruediger Landsinger
发明人： Bernd Spruck , Birgit Rottenkolber , Simon Brattke , Martin Edelmann , Norbert Wurscher , Ruediger Landsinger
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G09B21/008 , G06F2203/04805
摘要： A method for improving vision of a low-vision person and a viewing aid therefore are disclosed. An image is recorded by means of an image recording device, the image being intermediately stored within an image memory and modified and presented to the eyes of the person by means of an image display device being mounted on the head of the person. An image is recorded within a recording mode and the modified image is transferred to the image display device within a display mode. The display mode is initiated in an interval in time with regard to the image recording mode, the interval in time being manually adjustable.
摘要翻译：因此，公开了一种用于改善低视力者和观察者的视力的方法。通过图像记录装置记录图像，图像被中间存储在图像存储器中，并且通过安装在人的头部上的图像显示装置修改并呈现给人的眼睛。在记录模式下记录图像，并且将修改的图像在显示模式下传送到图像显示装置。显示模式在相对于图像记录模式的时间间隔中开始，时间间隔可手动调节。

33. 发明申请

US20100321277A1 HMD SYSTEM AND DISPLAY METHOD FOR AN HMD SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： HMD系统和HMD系统的显示方法
公开(公告)号：US20100321277A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12446078
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Bernd Spruck , Simon Brattke
发明人： Bernd Spruck , Simon Brattke
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/017 , G02B2027/014 , H04L63/10
摘要： An HMD system including an image data module, which includes an enabling unit and a data unit, as well as a display module that can be mounted on the head of a user and is connected to the image data module via a bidirectional communication channel. The enabling unit transmits an enabling request to the display module via the communication channel, and the display module transmits an enabling code via the communication channel in response to the enabling request. The enabling unit verifies the validity of the enabling code, prevents transmission of image data from the data unit to the display module if an invalid enabling code is present and allows transmission of image data from the data unit to the display module if a valid enabling code is present. The display module presents an image based on the transmitted image data to the user wearing the display module on his head.
摘要翻译：包括图像数据模块的HMD系统，其包括启用单元和数据单元，以及可以安装在用户的头部并且经由双向通信信道连接到图像数据模块的显示模块。启用单元经由通信信道向显示模块发送启用请求，并且响应于启用请求，显示模块经由通信信道发送启用代码。启用单元验证启用代码的有效性，如果存在无效的启用代码，则防止图像数据从数据单元传输到显示模块，并允许图像数据从数据单元传输到显示模块，如果有效的启用代码存在。显示模块基于所发送的图像数据向戴在其头上的显示模块的用户呈现图像。

34. 发明授权

US07533991B2 Ophthalmological appliance comprising an eye tracker 有权
标题翻译：眼科器具包括眼睛跟踪器
公开(公告)号：US07533991B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-19
申请号：US10535730
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： Oliver Baumann , Michael Claus , Axel Doering , Ingo Koschmieder , Thomas Schulze , Bernd Spruck
发明人： Oliver Baumann , Michael Claus , Axel Doering , Ingo Koschmieder , Thomas Schulze , Bernd Spruck
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/113 , A61B3/107 , A61B3/117 , A61B3/145
摘要： The present invention is directed to an arrangement and a method for eye examination and/or for determining biometric eye data in which the movement of the eyes is compensated through the use of an eye tracker unit. The arrangement comprises a controllable digital illumination unit and an observation system which are arranged on separate supporting arms. A central control unit has connections to an image recording unit, an optical imaging system, an eye tracker unit and an output unit. Further, transmitter elements and/or actuating drives are provided at the separate supporting arms, at the zoom system and at the magnification changer. The examination can be adapted in an optimal manner to the task at hand by means of the structured illumination patterns that can be generated in a variable manner. Detection of all adjusting parameters relevant for recording can be used for calculations and for reconstructing the pertinent observation conditions. In case of repeated examinations for determining changes, e.g., during the recovery process following eye surgery, the regions can be found again in a simple manner and examined under exactly the same conditions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于眼睛检查和/或用于确定通过使用眼动仪单元补偿眼睛运动的生物识别眼数据的装置和方法。该装置包括布置在分开的支撑臂上的可控数字照明单元和观察系统。中央控制单元具有与图像记录单元，光学成像系统，眼动仪单元和输出单元的连接。此外，发射器元件和/或致动驱动器设置在分离的支撑臂处，在变焦系统处和放大倍率变换器处。可以通过可以以可变方式产生的结构化照明图案，以最佳方式将检查调整到手头的任务。检测与记录相关的所有调整参数可用于计算和重建相关观察条件。在用于确定变化的重复检查的情况下，例如在眼科手术后的恢复过程中，可以以简单的方式再次发现该区域，并在完全相同的条件下进行检查。

35. 发明申请

US20060152676A1 Ophthalmological appliance comprising an eye tracker 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060152676A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10535730
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： Oliver Baumann , Michael Claus , Axel Doering , Ingo Koschmieder , Thomas Schulze , Bernd Spruck
发明人： Oliver Baumann , Michael Claus , Axel Doering , Ingo Koschmieder , Thomas Schulze , Bernd Spruck
IPC分类号： A61B3/10 , A61B3/14 , A61B3/00
CPC分类号： A61B3/113 , A61B3/107 , A61B3/117 , A61B3/145
摘要： The present invention is directed to an arrangement and a method for eye examination and/or for determining biometric eye data in which the movement of the eyes is compensated through the use of an eye tracker unit. The arrangement comprises a controllable digital illumination unit and an observation system which are arranged on separate supporting arms. A central control unit has connections to an image recording unit, an optical imaging system, an eye tracker unit and an output unit. Further, transmitter elements and/or actuating drives are provided at the separate supporting arms, at the zoom system and at the magnification changer. The examination can be adapted in an optimal manner to the task at hand by means of the structured illumination patterns that can be generated in a variable manner. Detection of all adjusting parameters relevant for recording can be used for calculations and for reconstructing the pertinent observation conditions. In case of repeated examinations for determining changes, e.g., during the recovery process following eye surgery, the regions can be found again in a simple manner and examined under exactly the same conditions.

36. 发明申请

US20050162748A1 Observation system and method 有权
标题翻译：观察系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050162748A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US11016571
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Bernd Spruck , Martin Edelmann
发明人： Bernd Spruck , Martin Edelmann
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G02B27/00 , G02B27/01 , G02B27/02 , G02B27/22 , G02F1/1335 , G02B27/14
CPC分类号： G02B27/017 , G02B2027/014
摘要： What is provided is an observation system, comprising a modulator which comprises a two-dimensional modulator region formed by a plurality of pixels; a control unit, which is connected to the modulator and by means of which the pixels are each independently switchable into first and second conditions; intermediate imaging optics which project an object to be viewed onto the two-dimensional modulator region, wherein, of the radiation incident on the pixels due to the projection by means of the intermediate imaging optics, only that radiation which impinges on the pixels being in the first condition passes into an optical observation path.
摘要翻译：提供的观测系统包括：调制器，其包括由多个像素形成的二维调制器区域; 控制单元，其连接到所述调制器，并且所述控制单元中的像素可独立地切换到第一和第二状态; 中间成像光学器件，其将待观察的物体投影到二维调制器区域上，其中，由于通过中间成像光学元件的投影而入射在像素上的辐射仅仅是入射到像素上的像素的辐射第一条件进入光学观察路径。

37. 发明授权

US5682567A Process for exposure control in microscope cameras and corresponding photomicroscope 失效
标题翻译：显微镜相机曝光控制及相应的显微镜
公开(公告)号：US5682567A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US533223
申请日：1995-09-25
申请人： Bernd Spruck , Gerhard Herrmann
发明人： Bernd Spruck , Gerhard Herrmann
IPC分类号： G03B7/093 , G02B21/06 , G02B21/18 , G02B21/36 , G03B17/48 , G03B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/361 , G02B21/06 , G02B21/365 , G03B7/093
摘要： Before the exposure of a film, the brightness of the miscroscope image is determined with a sensor by multiple constant (.tau.) which characterizes the dependence of the microscope image with time is determined. The film is subsequently exposed for a single exposure time (D.sub.c) which takes into account the dependence with time of the microscope image. The process is particularly suitable for microphotography of fluorescence pictures with fluorescence which bleaches out (fading). By the display of both the time constant (.tau.) and also the required exposure time, it can be estimated in advance, before exposure of the film, whether the dependence of the fluorescence on time permits microphotography with a sufficient exposure of the film, in the microscope conditions which have been set. A multiple exposure of the film is not required. A photodiode is provided for exposure measurement, and its photocurrent is integrated over time, the integration time being varied in dependence on the exposure measurement signal.
摘要翻译：在曝光胶片之前，用传感器确定混色图像的亮度，该常数（τ）表示显微镜图像随时间的依赖性。随后将该膜暴露于单次曝光时间（Dc），其考虑到显微镜图像随时间的依赖性。该方法特别适用于荧光图像的荧光显微照相（漂白）。通过显示时间常数（τ）和所需的曝光时间，可以预先在胶片曝光之前估计荧光对时间的依赖性是否允许具有足够曝光的薄膜的显微照相，在已设定的显微镜条件。不需要多次曝光。提供用于曝光测量的光电二极管，并且其光电流随时间积分，积分时间根据曝光测量信号而变化。

38. 发明授权

US4714823A Attenuator for extraneous light fluctuations in a microscope with automatic brightness control 失效
标题翻译：具有自动亮度控制的显微镜中的外来光波动的衰减器
公开(公告)号：US4714823A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-22
申请号：US845964
申请日：1986-03-31
申请人： Bernd Spruck , Siegfried Gerber, deceased
发明人： Bernd Spruck , Siegfried Gerber, deceased
IPC分类号： G02B21/06 , G01J1/32
CPC分类号： G02B21/06
摘要： A sensor for determining image brightness in the viewing-ray path of a microscope is so utilized as (1) to control the intensity of light for object illumination and (2) to black out or darken the viewing-ray path while switching optical elements such as from one to a selected other of a plurality of turret-mounted objective lenses. The arrangement assures that an observer will not be dazzled by sudden brightness in the course of lens switching or in the course of switching from use of one to use of another of a plurality of contrasting methods.
摘要翻译：用于确定显微镜的观察光线路径中的图像亮度的传感器被用作（1）来控制用于对象照明的光的强度，以及（2）在将光学元件等从多个转塔安装的物镜中的一个到另一个。该装置确保观察者不会在透镜切换过程中的突然亮度或在使用一种使用另一种对比方法的过程中不会眩光。

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