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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Human grasp assist device with exoskeleton
    • 人体把握辅助装置与外骨骼
    • US08849453B2
    • 2014-09-30
    • US13408656
    • 2012-02-29
    • Bryan J BergelinChris A. IhrkeDonald R. DavisDouglas Martin LinnLyndon B. J. Bridgwater
    • Bryan J BergelinChris A. IhrkeDonald R. DavisDouglas Martin LinnLyndon B. J. Bridgwater
    • G07F19/00A61B5/103
    • B25J9/0006
    • A grasp assist system includes a glove, actuator assembly, and controller. The glove includes a digit, i.e., a finger or thumb, and a force sensor. The sensor measures a grasping force applied to an object by an operator wearing the glove. Phalange rings are positioned with respect to the digit. A flexible tendon is connected at one end to one of the rings and is routed through the remaining rings. An exoskeleton positioned with respect to the digit includes hinged interconnecting members each connected to a corresponding ring, and/or a single piece of slotted material. The actuator assembly is connected to another end of the tendon. The controller calculates a tensile force in response to the measured grasping force, and commands the tensile force from the actuator assembly to thereby pull on the tendon. The exoskeleton offloads some of the tensile force from the operator's finger to the glove.
    • 抓握辅助系统包括手套,致动器组件和控制器。 手套包括数字,即手指或拇指,以及力传感器。 传感器测量穿戴手套的操作者施加到物体的抓握力。 齿轮环相对于数字定位。 柔性腱在一端与其中一个环连接,并通过其余的环路。 相对于数字定位的外骨骼包括各自连接到对应环的铰接互连构件和/或单个开槽材料。 致动器组件连接到腱的另一端。 控制器响应于测量到的抓持力计算拉力,并且指示来自致动器组件的拉力从而拉动腱。 外骨骼从操作者的手指向手套卸载一些张力。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Bidirectional tendon terminator
    • 双向肌腱终止子
    • US08276958B2
    • 2012-10-02
    • US12269579
    • 2008-11-12
    • Chris A. IhrkeDouglas Martin LinnLyndon Bridgwater
    • Chris A. IhrkeDouglas Martin LinnLyndon Bridgwater
    • B25J15/00B66C1/00
    • B25J15/0009B25J9/1075Y10T74/20329Y10T74/20335
    • A bidirectional tendon terminator that has particular application for terminating a tendon that actuates a finger in a robotic arm. The tendon terminator includes a cylindrical member having an internal channel through which a single continuous piece of the tendon extends. The internal channel of the tendon terminator includes a widened portion. A ball is placed in the tendon strands, which causes the tendon to expand, and the ball is positioned within the widened portion of the channel. Pulling on the tendon operates to either open or close the finger of the robotic arm depending on which direction the tendon is pulled. In one specific embodiment, the cylinder includes two cylindrical pieces that are coupled together so that the ball can be positioned within the channel and the cylindrical member has an entire circumference of material.
    • 双向肌腱终止器,其具有用于终止在机器臂中致动手指的腱的特定应用。 腱终端器包括具有内部通道的圆柱形构件,单个连续的腱延伸穿过该内部通道。 腱终端器的内部通道包括加宽部分。 一个球被放置在肌腱股线中,这导致腱膨胀,并且球定位在通道的加宽部分内。 根据肌腱被牵引的方向,拉动肌腱操作以打开或关闭机器手臂的手指。 在一个具体实施例中,气缸包括两个联接在一起的圆柱形件,使得球可以定位在通道内,并且圆柱形构件具有整个材料周长。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Low-stroke actuation for a serial robot
    • 串行机器人的低冲程动作
    • US08776632B2
    • 2014-07-15
    • US13213142
    • 2011-08-19
    • Dalong GaoChris A. Ihrke
    • Dalong GaoChris A. Ihrke
    • B25J15/08B66C1/42B66D3/08F16H29/02
    • B25J9/102B25J9/104B25J15/0009Y10T74/18848Y10T74/20317Y10T74/20323Y10T74/20329
    • A serial robot includes a base, first and second segments, a proximal joint joining the base to the first segment, and a distal joint. The distal joint that joins the segments is serially arranged and distal with respect to the proximal joint. The robot includes first and second actuators. A first tendon extends from the first actuator to the proximal joint and is selectively moveable via the first actuator. A second tendon extends from the second actuator to the distal joint and is selectively moveable via the second actuator. The robot includes a transmission having at least one gear element which assists rotation of the distal joint when an input force is applied to the proximal and/or distal joints by the first and/or second actuators. A robotic hand having the above robot is also disclosed, as is a robotic system having a torso, arm, and the above-described hand.
    • 串联机器人包括基部,第一和第二段,将基部连接到第一段的近侧接头和远端接头。 连接节段的远侧关节相对于近端连续地排列和远端。 机器人包括第一和第二致动器。 第一腱从第一致动器延伸到近端关节,并且可以经由第一致动器选择性地移动。 第二腱从第二致动器延伸到远端关节,并且可以经由第二致动器选择性地移动。 机器人包括具有至少一个齿轮元件的变速器,当通过第一和/或第二致动器将输入力施加到近端和/或远侧接头时,所述至少一个齿轮元件有助于远侧接头的旋转。 还公开了具有上述机器人的机器人手,以及具有躯干,手臂和上述手的机器人系统。