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    • 31. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL SCANNING DEVICE
    • JPS6256921A
    • 1987-03-12
    • JP19718085
    • 1985-09-06
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
    • MASUBUCHI SADAOSUZUKI NAOMICHI
    • H04N1/113G02B26/08G02B26/10
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the size and cost of an optical scanning device and to improve its reliability by satisfying specific equations regarding the maximum angle of the amplitude of the mirror of a resonance scanner and the phase when photoscanning reaches an end part of an object of scanning. CONSTITUTION:The projection light 5 of a light source 2 is canned by the resonance scanner mirror 1 to illuminate the object 3 of scanning, but when the angle of the mirror and its angular velocity of oscillation are theta and omegarespectively, the position of the scanning light is nonlinear with time and has position distortion. Then, relational equations I and II are set, where theta1 is smaller thetam between the maximum angle thetam of the amplitude of the mirror 1 and the thetam where the relative error between the phase angle (H)W and position distortion when the optical scanning reaches the end part of the object 3 of scanning is 2% and theta2 is the angle where the relative error is minimum. Then, theta1
    • 32. 发明专利
    • DRIVING METHOD FOR FERROELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTAL
    • JPS61256328A
    • 1986-11-13
    • JP9895885
    • 1985-05-10
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
    • MASUBUCHI SADAO
    • G02F1/133G09G3/36
    • PURPOSE:To drive ferroelectric liquid crystal in scatter mode on time-division basis by using a DC nonselection voltage for the voltage waveform of a scanning electrode when the scanning electrode is not selected or an AC selection voltage which has an amplitude center at the nonselection voltage when the scanning electrode is selected, and using an AC voltage which is in phase or out of phase with the selection voltage for the voltage waveform of a signal electrode. CONSTITUTION:A figure A4 shows a voltage waveform impressed to the signal electrode 4 when a display is made so that the intensity of scattered light decreases in the order of intersections B1, B2, and B3 of the signal electrode 4 and scanning electrodes 1, 2, and 3. The waveform is out of phase with the AC waveform of the selection voltage in a period 6-1 (7-1), out of phase in the front half of a period 6-1 (7-2) and in phase in the latter half, and in phase in a period 6-3 (7-3). Waveforms impressed to picture elements B1, B2, and B3 are shown by A1-A4, A2-A4, and A3-A4. The intensity values of scattering at the respective points are shown by C1, C2, and C3. The selection voltage 11 and nonselection voltage 13 are switched by a switch 12. The waveform of the selection voltage or the waveform obtained by inverting the selection voltage by an inverter 15 is switched in synchronism with the selection position of the scanning electrodes according to display contents.
    • 33. 发明专利
    • MIM DIODE SUBSTRATE
    • JPS61232689A
    • 1986-10-16
    • JP7487785
    • 1985-04-09
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
    • MASUBUCHI SADAO
    • H01L49/00G02F1/136G02F1/1365H01L45/00
    • PURPOSE:To increase the service life of a liquid crystal by disposing the third metal film having a finite light transmission factor which is not zero with plane shape substantially equal to the second conductor film in contact with the second film under the second film, thereby obtaining AC property of a voltage applied to the liquid crystal to be applied with a voltage. CONSTITUTION:A Ta film is formed in a thickness of approx. 50nm on a substrate 1, and thermally oxidized as a protective film 2 of Ta2O5. The Ta film of the first metal film is formed at approx. 240nm thick on the protective film, and etched to form the first pattern 3. The surface of the film 3 of the first metal film is subjected to an anodic oxidation (by applying 30V for 5min in 0.1% citric acid solution) to form a Ta2O5 film 4 for a diode of approx. 50nm thick. Then, a metal film 6 of Cr, Mo, Ta is formed in sufficient thickness to establish a work function (approx. 5nm), and a transparent conductive film 5 of In2O3 is laminated at approx. 100nm. The film 5 and a metal film 6 are etched with a resist film patterned in the shape of the second pattern 7 to obtain the second pattern 7 in which the layer 6 and 5 are laminated.
    • 34. 发明专利
    • Projection type display device
    • 投影型显示设备
    • JPS6190148A
    • 1986-05-08
    • JP21184984
    • 1984-10-09
    • Citizen Watch Co Ltd
    • MASUBUCHI SADAO
    • G03B21/00
    • PURPOSE: To perform projection in a light room by arranging polarizing plates in front of a screen and noise light so that the transmission axes of the polarizing plates cross each other nearly at right angles and the polarization direction of projection light is nearly parallel to the transmission axis of the polarizing plate in front of the screen.
      CONSTITUTION: Light projected from in front of the screen 1 is transmitted through the before-screen polarizing plate 2 which has the transmission axis nearly in parallel to the polarization direction of projection light without large attenuation to form an image on the screen surface, and the light is reflected to reach an observer 7. On the other hand, the noise light emitted by the noise light generator 4 consisting of a noise light generation source 5 such as a window and the before-noise-light polarizing plate 6 which transmits only polarized light crossing the transmission axis of the polarizing plate 2 nearly at right angles is attenuated greatly by the polarizing plate 2, so the quantity of light reaching the screen surface is reduced greatly. Consequently, the brightness of a display image on the surface of the screen 1 becomes larger than that of the noise light, so projection in a light room becomes possible.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在屏幕前方设置偏振片和噪声光,使偏光板的透射轴几乎成直角相交,并且投影光的偏振方向几乎平行于透射,从而在灯室内进行投影 屏幕前偏振板的轴线。 构成:从屏幕1前方突出的光通过屏幕前偏振板2透射,透射轴几乎与投影光的偏振方向平行,而没有大的衰减,从而在屏幕表面上形成图像, 光被反射以到达观察者7.另一方面,由诸如窗口的噪声光产生源5和仅透射偏振光的偏光板6组成的噪声光发生器4发出的噪声光 几乎成直角的偏振片2的透过轴越过偏振板2就大大衰减,所以到达屏幕表面的光量大大降低。 因此,屏幕1的表面上的显示图像的亮度变得大于噪声光的亮度,因此在室内的投影成为可能。
    • 35. 发明专利
    • Color liquid crystal display panel
    • 彩色液晶显示面板
    • JPS6138930A
    • 1986-02-25
    • JP6722884
    • 1984-04-04
    • Citizen Watch Co Ltd
    • KANEKO YASUSHIMASUBUCHI SADAOSUZUKI KOJITOGASHI SEIGOMIYABE MITSUMASASHIMIZU HIROSHI
    • G09F9/00G02F1/133G02F1/1335
    • PURPOSE: To improve the faithfulness of color reproduction by forming a color compensating member in which the transmissibility of wavelength less that a prescribed value is higher than that of wavelength more than the prescribed value on one side or both the sides of the inside or outside of color liquid crystal display panel.
      CONSTITUTION: The color liquid crystal display panel is constituted of a light source 18, a light diffusion plate 19, polarizers 14, 15, a color compensating member 16, color filter 4W6, driving electrodes 7W9, 12, orientation films 10, 12, transparent substrates 1, 3, and a seal member 12. The color compensating member in which the transmissibility of wavelength less than 550nm is higher than that of wavelength more than 550nm or a light emitting source 18 in which the emitted light intensity of wavelength less than 550nm is higher than that of wavelength more than 550nm is used, so that the color liquid crystal display panel characterized by high color reproduction, high faithfulness and high quality can be obtained.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过形成一种颜色补偿构件来提高色彩再现的忠实性,其中,在一个或多个内侧或外侧的波长小于规定值的波长的透射率小于规定值以上的波长的透射率 彩色液晶显示面板。 构成:彩色液晶显示面板由光源18,光扩散板19,偏光板14,15,彩色补偿构件16,滤色器4-6,驱动电极7-9,12,取向膜10 12,透明基板1,3以及密封构件12.其中波长小于550nm的透射率高于550nm以上的波长的颜色补偿构件或发光源18,其中发射光强度 使用波长小于550nm的波长高于550nm以上的波长,可以获得色彩再现高,忠实度高,质量高的彩色液晶显示面板。
    • 38. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPS6087584A
    • 1985-05-17
    • JP19527083
    • 1983-10-20
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
    • MASUBUCHI SADAO
    • H04N5/66G02F1/133G09G3/36H04N3/12H04N5/44
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate an additional memory and also to obtain a liquid crystal display device with high reliability by setting a liquid crystal impressed voltage at a time other than a display expansion period in the vicinity to zero. CONSTITUTION:In order to expand periods between the 120-th and the 239-th of a video signal by utilizing a display expanding function, a scanning electrode 6-1 is brought into the selecting state as shown in (6-1)' for 1H of the period 120 by a control section 12 at first and other scanning electrodes 6-2-6-120 are brought into the non-selection state. A signal electrode selection signal or a signal electrode non-selection signal is impressed in response to the content of the video signal to signal electrodes 7-1-7-M. A voltage applied to the scanning electrodes 6-1-6-120 and the signal electrodes 7-1-7-M is made respectively equal so as to zero nearly the liquid crystal voltage at a period other than periods 120-239. Since the voltage impressed to the liquid crystal is nearly zero at a time other than the expanded period, crosstalk is not increased and the contrast corresponding to 120 divisions is attained.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • Driving circuit of matrix color television panel
    • 矩阵彩色电视面板驱动电路
    • JPS59138184A
    • 1984-08-08
    • JP1227983
    • 1983-01-28
    • Citizen Watch Co Ltd
    • MASUBUCHI SADAO
    • G09G3/36G02F1/133G09G3/22H04N5/66H04N9/12H04N9/30
    • H04N9/12
    • PURPOSE: To reduce the number of elements of a driving circuit by using at least ≥one analog line memory and plural analog pulse width converters.
      CONSTITUTION: An R(G, B) chrominance signal formed at a synchronous separation/color separation circuit 1 is not digitized and transmitted to an analog line memory 22-R(G, B) while keeping analog quantity. The analog line memory R-22 stores the R(G, B) chrominance signal for one line's share in analog quantity and transmits the analog value to analog latches 21-1-R(G, B)∼21-n-R(G, B) in parallel during the blanking period of a horizontal scanning line, for example, in synchronizing with a signal of a control circuit 23. An analog switch keeps said data during the horizontal scanning period and outputs the data to analog pulse width converters 20-1-R(G, B)∼20-n-R(G, B). The analog pulse width converter 20-1-R compares the analog data held as above with a compared analog data changing with time, modulates the pulse width of the output pulse in response to the two values and controls an effective voltage impressed to a column electrode.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过使用至少> = 1个模拟线路存储器和多个模拟脉冲宽度转换器来减少驱动电路的元件数量。 构成:在同步分离/分色电路1处形成的R(G,B)色度信号不被数字化并且在保持模拟量的同时被传送到模拟线路存储器22-R(G,B)。 模拟线路存储器R-22以模拟量存储一行共享的R(G,B)色度信号,并将模拟值发送到模拟锁存器21-1-R(G,B)-21-nR(G,B )在水平扫描线的消隐期间并联,例如与控制电路23的信号同步。模拟开关在水平扫描期间保持所述数据,并将数据输出到模拟脉冲宽度转换器20-1 -R(G,B)-20-nR(G,B)。 模拟脉冲宽度转换器20-1-R将如上所述保持的模拟数据与随时间变化的比较模拟数据进行比较,响应于这两个值调制输出脉冲的脉冲宽度,并控制施加到列电极的​​有效电压 。