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    • 31. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2006170152A
    • 2006-06-29
    • JP2004366974
    • 2004-12-20
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KONDO YUJI
    • F01M13/04F01M13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve a simplification of configuration and a reduction in necessary frequency of maintenance in an internal combustion engine provided with a filter to separate oil from blow-by gas (BBG).
      SOLUTION: A first hose 11 for guiding BBG whose oil is separated with the filter 2 to the upstream side of a throttle valve 6 and a second hose 12 capable of guiding BBG before passing the filter 2 to the downstream side of the throttle valve 6 are provided. The second hose 12 is provided with an open-close valve 8 and the closing motion is controlled by ECU14. When the water temperature sensor 16 shows less than a prescribed temperature at the time of engine start, ECU14 opens an open-close valve 8. Then, BBG flows to an intake manifold 9 passing through the second hose 12 and by the difference of the pressures, clean air through an air cleaner 17 is guided to the filter chamber 3 from the first hose 11 and then passes through the filter 2. By this way, oil and impurities in the inside of the filter 2 are exhausted for performing refresh.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了实现简化配置,并且在设置有过滤器的内燃机中必要的维护频率的降低以将油与窜气(BBG)分离。 解决方案:用于引导BBG的第一软管11,其将油与过滤器2分离到节流阀6的上游侧;以及第二软管12,其能够在将过滤器2通过节流阀的下游侧之前引导BBG 设有阀6。 第二软管12设置有开闭阀8,闭合运动由ECU14控制。 当水温传感器16在发动机启动时显示小于规定温度时,ECU14打开开关阀8.然后,BBG流向通过第二软管12的进气歧管9和压力差 ,通过空气滤清器17的清洁空气从第一软管11引导到过滤室3,然后通过过滤器2.通过这种方式,过滤器2内部的油和杂质被排出以进行刷新。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 32. 发明专利
    • Blowby-gas treatment device in internal combustion engine for air conditioner
    • 用于空调的内燃机中的气体处理装置
    • JP2005220808A
    • 2005-08-18
    • JP2004029337
    • 2004-02-05
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KONDO YUJI
    • F01N5/02F01M13/00F01M13/04
    • Y02T10/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a blowby gas treatment device appropriate for an internal combustion engine for an air conditioner in which blowby gas can be efficiently heated, necessity for maintenance check is reduced, and start and stop are automatically controlled.
      SOLUTION: A cylindrical case 19 is provided around the outside periphery 181 of a muffler 18. The cylindrical case 19 comprises a cylindrical wall 191 and a top-end wall 192 and a bottom-end wall 193. The cylindrical case 19 covers around the outside periphery 181 of the muffler 18, and the inside of the cylindrical case 19 constitutes an oil-separation space 20. One end of a hose 21 is connected to a head cover 12, and the other end of the hose 21 is connected to the lower part of the cylindrical wall 191 of the cylindrical case 19. One end of the hose 22 is connected to the top-end wall 192 of the cylindrical case 19, and the other end of the hose 22 is connected to an intake pipe 13.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供适用于可以有效地加热窜气的空调的内燃机的窜气处理装置,需要进行维护检查,自动控制起动和停止。 解决方案:围绕消声器18的外周缘181设置圆柱形壳体19.圆柱形壳体19包括圆柱形壁191和顶端壁192和底端壁193.圆柱形壳体19覆盖 围绕消音器18的外周缘181,并且圆筒形壳体19的内部构成油分离空间20.软管21的一端连接到头盖12,软管21的另一端连接 到圆柱形壳体19的圆柱形壁191的下部。软管22的一端连接到圆筒形壳体19的顶端壁192,软管22的另一端连接到进气管 13.版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 33. 发明专利
    • 蓄電装置
    • 电源存储设备
    • JP2015053141A
    • 2015-03-19
    • JP2013184313
    • 2013-09-05
    • 株式会社豊田自動織機Toyota Industries Corp
    • SO SHINPEIOKUDA MOTOAKIKONDO YUJIAKIYAMA YASUNARI
    • H01M10/0585H01M2/14H01M2/34H01M10/052
    • Y02E60/122
    • 【課題】釘刺しや圧壊時の正極及び/又は負極の過熱の抑制に優れた蓄電装置等を提供する。【解決手段】リチウムイオン二次電池(蓄電装置)100は、正極20、負極10、及び、正極20及び負極10間に配置された第1セパレータ31を有する電極組立体50と、正極金属箔22、負極金属箔12、及び、正極金属箔22及び負極金属箔12との間に配置された第2セパレータ32を有する短絡ユニット40と、電極組立体50の正極20又は負極10と、短絡ユニット40の正極金属箔22又は負極金属箔12と、の間に設けられた第3セパレータ33と、を備える。第1セパレータ31の突刺破断エネルギーE1、第2セパレータ32の突刺破断エネルギーE2、及び、第3セパレータ33の突刺破断エネルギーE3が、E3>E1>E2を満たす。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在钉子穿透或塌陷时能够极好地抑制正极和/或负极的过热的蓄电装置。解决方案:锂离子二次电池(蓄电装置)100包括 :具有设置在正极20和负极10之间的正极20,负极10和第一隔板31的电极组件50; 具有设置在正极金属箔22和负极金属箔12之间的正极金属箔22,负极金属箔12和第二隔板32的短路单元40; 以及设置在电极组件50的正极20或负极10与短路单元40的正极金属箔22或负极金属箔12之间的第三隔板33.第一隔板31的穿透断裂能量E1 第二分离器32的穿透断裂能量E2和第三分离器33的穿透断裂能量E3满足E3> E1> E2。
    • 34. 发明专利
    • Power storage device
    • 电源存储设备
    • JP2014154486A
    • 2014-08-25
    • JP2013025538
    • 2013-02-13
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KONDO YUJIODAGIRI TOSHIOAKIYAMA YASUNARI
    • H01M2/34H01M2/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage device in which an uncoated electrode can be short-circuit reliably when collapsing, without increasing the number of components.SOLUTION: In a power storage device 1, a conductive plate group P is arranged between a case 2 and an electrode assembly 3, and insulating convex spacers 26 are scattered between a first conductive plate 21 on the case 2 side and a second conductive plate 22 on the electrode assembly 3 side. By means of the spacers 26, the first conductive plate 21 and second conductive plate 22 are brought into a state separated with a cavity formed by the spacers 26, and when being collapsed with a rod, or the like, the first conductive plate 21 on the case 2 side flexes to the second conductive plate 22 side thus causing short circuit of the first conductive plate 21 and second conductive plate 22 reliably. With such a configuration, a separate member such as a conventional resin net is not required, and increase in the number of components can be avoided.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在不增加部件数量的情况下使未涂敷电极可靠地短路的蓄电装置。解决方案:在蓄电装置1中,导电板组P配置在 壳体2和电极组件3,绝缘凸形间隔件26散布在壳体2侧的第一导电板21和电极组件3侧的第二导电板22之间。 通过间隔件26,第一导电板21和第二导电板22处于由间隔件26形成的空腔分离的状态,并且当被杆等折叠时,第一导电板21在 壳体2侧弯曲到第二导电板22侧,从而可靠地导致第一导电板21和第二导电板22的短路。 通过这样的结构,不需要诸如常规树脂网之类的单独部件,并且可以避免部件数量的增加。
    • 35. 发明专利
    • Lithium ion power storage device
    • 锂离子电源存储器件
    • JP2014143007A
    • 2014-08-07
    • JP2013009335
    • 2013-01-22
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • SO SHINPEIKONDO YUJIOKUDA MOTOAKIAKIYAMA YASUNARI
    • H01M10/0585H01G11/00H01G11/10H01G11/22H01M2/34H01M10/052H01M10/0587
    • H01M2/26H01G11/50H01M2/0237H01M10/052H01M10/0525H01M10/0585H01M2220/20Y02E60/122Y02E60/13
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithium ion power storage device in which short circuit between metal plates can be maintained more reliably, while enhancing the capacity of the battery within a limited space.SOLUTION: A lithium ion power storage device 100 includes a case 10, an electrode assembly 20, a first metal plate 12, a second metal plate 14, and an insulating member 16. The electrode assembly 20 includes a positive electrode 30, a negative electrode 40, and a separator 50. The first metal plate 12 is connected electrically with the positive electrode 30. The second metal plate 14 is connected electrically with the negative electrode 40. The first metal plate 12 is composed of an aluminum-based metal. The second metal plate 14 is composed of a metal which is not alloyed with lithium at 3 V or less for the lithium potential. The first metal plate 12 is thicker than a positive electrode metal foil 30B. The second metal plate 14 is thicker than a negative electrode metal foil 40B. When the thickness of the first metal plate 12 is D1, and the thickness of the second metal plate 14 is D2, following relation is satisfied; 1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在有限的空间内提高电池的容量的同时更可靠地维持金属板之间的短路的锂离子蓄电装置。解决方案:锂离子蓄电装置100包括壳体 电极组件20,电极组件20,第一金属板12,第二金属板14和绝缘构件16.电极组件20包括正极30,负极40和隔板50.第一金属板12 与正极30电连接。第二金属板14与负极40电连接。第一金属板12由铝基金属构成。 第二金属板14由对于锂电位在3V以下不与锂合金化的金属构成。 第一金属板12比正极金属箔30B厚。 第二金属板14比负极金属箔40B厚。 当第一金属板12的厚度为D1,第二金属板14的厚度为D2时,满足以下关系: 1
    • 36. 发明专利
    • Power storage device
    • 电源存储设备
    • JP2014123454A
    • 2014-07-03
    • JP2012278244
    • 2012-12-20
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KONDO YUJIODAGIRI TOSHIOAKIYAMA YASUNARI
    • H01M2/18H01M4/02H01M10/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage device that is able to prevent an increase in the length of an electrode assembly in the direction of lamination while easily preventing short circuit in a positive electrode metal foil and a negative electrode coated area.SOLUTION: In the electrode assembly 14 of a secondary battery, a positive electrode sheet 21 has a positive electrode boundary 26c which is the boundary between a positive electrode coated area 26a and a positive electrode uncoated area 26b. This positive electrode boundary 26c is located between the positive electrode first edge part 21a and the leading end part 24a of a positive electrode tab 24. In a negative electrode sheet 31, a negative electrode first edge part 31a is located between the positive electrode boundary 26c and the positive electrode first edge part 21a. A separator 19 has a shield part SD in a part opposite a squeeze-out area R in the positive electrode coated area 26a. The positive electrode coated area 26a has a positive electrode effective area T that is not opposite the shield part SD but is opposite a negative electrode coated area on a positive electrode second edge part 21b side from the shield part SD.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止电极组件在层叠方向上的长度增加的蓄电装置,同时容易防止正极金属箔和负极涂覆区域中的短路。解决方案: 在二次电池的电极组件14中,正极片21具有作为正极涂覆区域26a和正极未涂覆区域26b之间的边界的正极边界26c。 该正极边界26c位于正极片24的正极第一边缘部分21a和前端部分24a之间。在负极片31中,负极第一边缘部分31a位于正极边界26c 和正极第一边缘部分21a。 隔膜19在正电极涂覆区域26a的与挤压区域R相对的部分具有屏蔽部分SD。 正极涂覆区域26a具有与屏蔽部分SD不相对的正电极有效区域T,但是与屏蔽部分SD的正电极第二边缘部分21b侧的负电极涂覆区域相反。
    • 38. 发明专利
    • Electrical storage device
    • 电源存储设备
    • JP2014075235A
    • 2014-04-24
    • JP2012221433
    • 2012-10-03
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • SO SHINPEIAKIYAMA YASUNARIODAGIRI TOSHIOKONDO YUJI
    • H01M2/34H01G11/10H01M4/70H01M10/052H01M10/0585
    • Y02E60/122
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage device in which a short-circuit unit tends to short-circuit at the time of crush.SOLUTION: A power storage device includes: an electrode assembly having a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a short-circuit unit 40 disposed on the electrode assembly. The short-circuit unit 40 has a pair of metal foils 22 and 12, and an insulating layer 32 disposed between the pair of metal foils 22 and 12. At least the one metal foil 22 is in contact with the insulating layer 32, and has cut lines 22c. The tensile strength of the insulating layer 32 in a direction orthogonal to a direction along the cut lines 22c is smaller than that of the insulating layer 32 in the direction along the cut lines 22c.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种短路单元在挤压时易于短路的蓄电装置。解决方案:一种蓄电装置,包括:电极组件,具有正极,负极和 设置在所述正极和所述负极之间的隔膜; 以及设置在电极组件上的短路单元40。 短路单元40具有一对金属箔22和12以及设置在一对金属箔22和12之间的绝缘层32.至少一个金属箔22与绝缘层32接触,并且具有 切割线22c。 绝缘层32在与切割线22c的方向正交的方向上的拉伸强度比沿着切割线22c的方向的绝缘层32的拉伸强度小。
    • 39. 发明专利
    • Power storage device
    • 电源存储设备
    • JP2014049318A
    • 2014-03-17
    • JP2012192177
    • 2012-08-31
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KONDO YUJIODAGIRI TOSHIOAKIYAMA YASUNARI
    • H01M2/14H01G11/00H01M10/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve rigidity of a power storage device while restraining deterioration of productivity of the power storage device.SOLUTION: A secondary battery 10 is formed such that a layered electrode assembly 11 formed by laminating a positive electrode 12, a negative electrode 16 and a separator 20 insulating them is housed in a case 21. The case 21 is a square-shaped case on the bottom wall of which four side walls 22b, 22c, 22d, 22e stand. The power storage device comprises plate-like reinforcing members 30 covering side walls 22b, 22d along a lamination direction of the electrode assembly 11, and restraining members 31 for restraining movement of the reinforcing members 30 in a direction for approaching the electrode assembly 11 from the side walls 22b, 22d.
    • 要解决的问题:提高蓄电装置的刚性,同时抑制蓄电装置的生产率的劣化。解决方案:二次电池10形成为通过层叠正极12,负极 16和绝缘它们的隔板20容纳在壳体21中。壳体21是在其四个侧壁22b,22c,22d,22e的底壁上的正方形壳体。 电力存储装置包括沿着电极组件11的层叠方向覆盖侧壁22b,22d的板状加强构件30,以及限制构件31,用于限制加强构件30沿着与电极组件11接近的方向的移动 侧壁22b,22d。
    • 40. 发明专利
    • Edge detection method
    • 边缘检测方法
    • JP2014049316A
    • 2014-03-17
    • JP2012192175
    • 2012-08-31
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KONDO YUJIODAGIRI TOSHIOSUGIMOTO TAKAHISA
    • H01M4/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an edge detection method which is capable of rapidly detecting an edge of a coating part coated with an active material on metal foil.SOLUTION: Coating parts 40b are coated while being spaced from each other on both sides of metal foil 40a. Detection terminals 55 and 56 are arranged for measuring electric resistance of an electrode substrate from one side coated with the coating part 40b on the metal foil 40a. The electric resistance of the electrode substrate is measured while relatively moving the metal foil 40a against the detection terminals 55 and 56. It is detected that an edge 40d of the coating part 40b has made contact with the detection terminal 55 when the value of the electric resistance to be measured has reached a predetermined threshold value.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种边缘检测方法,其能够快速检测在金属箔上涂覆有活性物质的涂布部分的边缘。溶液:涂覆部分40b在金属两面彼此间隔开的同时被涂覆 箔40a。 检测端子55和56布置成用于测量在金属箔40a上涂覆有涂覆部分40b的一侧的电极基板的电阻。 在将金属箔40a相对于检测端子55和56相对移动的同时测量电极基板的电阻。检测到涂层部分40b的边缘40d已经与检测端子55接触, 待测电阻已经达到预定的阈值。