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31. 发明申请

US20050188189A1 Methods for reducing energy consumption of buffered applications using simultaneous multi-threading processor 有权
标题翻译：使用同时多线程处理器降低缓冲应用的能耗的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050188189A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US10774178
申请日：2004-02-06
申请人： Minerva Yeung , Yen-Kuang Chen
发明人： Minerva Yeung , Yen-Kuang Chen
IPC分类号： G06F1/32 , G06F9/48 , G06F9/50 , G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F1/32 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3296 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/485 , G06F9/5011 , G06F9/5094 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/172 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/24 , Y02D50/20
摘要： Management of resources in a computer system can reduce energy consumption of the system. This can be accomplished by monitoring application states for the software applications and/or monitoring thread states in a multi-threading system, and then makes resource adjustments in the system. The application states monitoring may be performed by monitoring the data buffers set up for temporary data used by software applications. Depending on the buffer levels, resources may be increased or decreased. Adjustments of resources may come in the form of changing the voltage and frequency of the processors in the system, and other means. Decreasing the resources may help reduce energy consumption. Management of resources may also be performed by monitoring the threads associated with one or multiple software applications in the system and controlling the dispatch of threads. A ready thread may be delayed to increase the opportunity for concurrent running of multiple threads. Concurrent running of multiple threads may help increase the opportunity for the system idle time, and therefore the energy consumption may be decreased.
摘要翻译：计算机系统中的资源管理可以降低系统的能耗。这可以通过在多线程系统中监视软件应用程序的应用状态和/或监视线程状态来实现，然后在系统中进行资源调整。应用程序状态监视可以通过监视为软件应用程序使用的临时数据库设置的数据缓冲区来执行。根据缓冲区级别，可能会增加或减少资源。资源的调整可能以改变系统中处理器的电压和频率等形式出现。减少资源可能有助于降低能源消耗。还可以通过监视与系统中的一个或多个软件应用相关联的线程并且控制线程的分派来执行资源的管理。准备好的线程可能被延迟，以增加并发运行多个线程的机会。同时运行多个线程可能有助于增加系统空闲时间的机会，因此可能会降低能耗。

32. 发明申请

US20050108312A1 Bitstream buffer manipulation with a SIMD merge instruction 有权
标题翻译：使用SIMD合并指令进行位流缓冲操作
公开(公告)号：US20050108312A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10612542
申请日：2003-07-01
申请人： Yen-Kuang Chen , William Macy , Matthew Holliman , Eric Debes , Minerva Young
发明人： Yen-Kuang Chen , William Macy , Matthew Holliman , Eric Debes , Minerva Young
IPC分类号： G06F9/30 , G06F9/302 , G06F9/308 , G06F9/315 , G06F9/38 , G06F17/14 , G06F7/38
CPC分类号： G06F9/30145 , G06F9/3001 , G06F9/30014 , G06F9/30018 , G06F9/30025 , G06F9/30032 , G06F9/30036 , G06F9/30109 , G06F9/30112 , G06F9/3013 , G06F9/3816 , G06F9/3885 , G06F15/8007 , G06F17/147 , G06F17/15
摘要： Method, apparatus, and program means for performing bitstream buffer manipulation with a SIMD merge instruction. The method of one embodiment comprises determining whether any unprocessed data bits for a partial variable length symbol exist in a first data block is made. A shift merge operation is performed to merge the unprocessed data bits from the first data block with a second data block. A merged data block is formed. A merged variable length symbol comprised of the unprocessed data bits and a plurality of data bits from the second data block is extracted from the merged data block.
摘要翻译：用于使用SIMD合并指令执行比特流缓冲器操作的方法，装置和程序装置。一个实施例的方法包括确定在第一数据块中是否存在用于部分可变长度符号的任何未处理的数据比特。执行移位合并操作以将来自第一数据块的未处理数据位与第二数据块合并。形成合并的数据块。从合并的数据块中提取由未处理的数据位和来自第二数据块的多个数据位组成的合并的可变长度符号。

33. 发明授权

US06781589B2 Apparatus and method for extracting and loading data to/from a buffer 有权
标题翻译：用于从缓冲器提取数据并从缓冲器加载数据的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06781589B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US09948333
申请日：2001-09-06
申请人： William W. Macy , Matthew Holliman , Eric Debes , Yen-Kuang Chen
发明人： William W. Macy , Matthew Holliman , Eric Debes , Yen-Kuang Chen
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G06F5/065
摘要： An apparatus and method for extracting and loading data to/from a buffer are described. The method includes the selection of data from a data buffer in response to execution of a data access instruction. The data buffer includes a plurality of data storage devices, one or more of which initially contain the selected data. Accordingly, the plurality of data storage devices form a single address space that is addressable at a bit-level. When the selected data spans from a source data storage device to a next data storage device of the data buffer, a portion of the selected data from source data storage device is concatenated with a remaining portion of the selected data from the next data storage device to form the selected data as a contiguous unit. Finally, once the selected data is formed, the selected data is stored within a destination data storage device.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于提取和从缓冲器加载数据的装置和方法。该方法包括响应于数据访问指令的执行从数据缓冲器中选择数据。数据缓冲器包括多个数据存储设备，其中一个或多个初始地包含所选择的数据。因此，多个数据存储装置形成在位层可寻址的单个地址空间。当所选择的数据从源数据存储装置跨越到数据缓冲器的下一个数据存储装置时，来自源数据存储装置的所选数据的一部分与来自下一数据存储装置的所选数据的剩余部分相连，将所选数据形成为连续单位。最后，一旦形成所选择的数据，所选择的数据被存储在目的地数据存储装置中。

34. 发明授权

US06192080B1 Motion compensated digital video signal processing 失效
标题翻译：运动补偿数字视频信号处理
公开(公告)号：US06192080B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09206032
申请日：1998-12-04
申请人： Huifang Sun , Anthony Vetro , Yen-Kuang Chen , Sun-Yuan Kung
发明人： Huifang Sun , Anthony Vetro , Yen-Kuang Chen , Sun-Yuan Kung
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/577
摘要： A method determines true motion vectors associated with a sequence of images. The images include fields made up of blocks of pixels. The method selects candidate feature blocks from the blocks of pixels. The candidate feature blocks have intensity variances above a threshold indicative of texture features. Candidate feature blocks in similarly numbered adjacent field intervals are compared to determine sets of displaced frame differences parameters for each candidate feature block. The true motion vectors for each candidate feature block are determined from a minimum weighted score derived from the difference parameters.
摘要翻译：一种方法确定与图像序列相关联的真实运动矢量。图像包括由像素块组成的场。该方法从像素块中选择候选特征块。候选特征块具有高于指示纹理特征的阈值的强度方差。将相似编号的相邻场间隔中的候选特征块进行比较，以确定每个候选特征块的位移帧差参数的集合。每个候选特征块的真实运动矢量是从差分参数导出的最小加权得分确定的。

35. 发明申请

US20190028545A1 DECLARATIVE MACHINE-TO-MACHINE APPLICATION PROGRAMMING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190028545A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-24
申请号：US16062040
申请日：2015-12-20
申请人： Shao-Wen YANG , Yen-Kuang CHEN , Nyuk Kin KOO , Intel Corporation
发明人： Shao-Wen Yang , Yen-Kuang Chen , Nyuk Kin Koo
IPC分类号： H04L29/08 , H04W4/70
摘要： Multiple devices are detected in an environment and a user input is received to define a relationship between two or more devices in the plurality of devices. A system can determine that a first of the two or more devices includes a sensor resource and a second of the two or more devices includes an actuator resource. Data is identified describing outputs of the first device corresponding to the sensor resource and inputs of the second device corresponding to the actuator resource. A model is generated modeling interoperation of the sensor resource and actuator resource based at least in part on the data.

36. 发明授权

US09736349B2 Adaptive video end-to-end network with local abstraction 有权
公开(公告)号：US09736349B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US14582524
申请日：2014-12-24
申请人： Shao-Wen Yang , Yen-Kuang Chen
发明人： Shao-Wen Yang , Yen-Kuang Chen
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/247 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： H04N5/23206 , H04N5/247 , H04N7/181 , H04N7/188
摘要： An adaptive video end-to-end network is described that uses local abstraction. One example includes an image sensor to generate a sequence of images, a processor coupled to the image sensor to analyze the sequence of images to detect an event, to select images related to the event and to generate metadata regarding the event, and a communications interface coupled to the processor to send the metadata information through a network connection to a central node.

37. 发明申请

US20140068226A1 VECTOR INSTRUCTIONS TO ENABLE EFFICIENT SYNCHRONIZATION AND PARALLEL REDUCTION OPERATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：向导说明能够实现高效的同步和并行减少运行
公开(公告)号：US20140068226A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US13795234
申请日：2013-03-12
申请人： MIKHAIL SMELYANSKIY , VICTOR LEE , CHRISTOPHER HUGHES , DAEHYUN KIM , YEN-KUANG CHEN , CHANGKYU KIM , JATIN CHHUGANI , ANTHONY D. NGUYEN , SANJEEV KUMAR
发明人： MIKHAIL SMELYANSKIY , VICTOR LEE , CHRISTOPHER HUGHES , DAEHYUN KIM , YEN-KUANG CHEN , CHANGKYU KIM , JATIN CHHUGANI , ANTHONY D. NGUYEN , SANJEEV KUMAR
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/30036 , G06F9/30018 , G06F9/30021 , G06F9/30032 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30043 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/3834 , G06F9/3885 , G06K9/6212 , G06T5/40 , H04N1/4074
摘要： In one embodiment, a processor may include a vector unit to perform operations on multiple data elements responsive to a single instruction, and a control unit coupled to the vector unit to provide the data elements to the vector unit, where the control unit is to enable an atomic vector operation to be performed on at least some of the data elements responsive to a first vector instruction to be executed under a first mask and a second vector instruction to be executed under a second mask. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，处理器可以包括向量单元，用于响应于单个指令对多个数据元素执行操作;以及控制单元，耦合到向量单元，以将数据元素提供给向量单元，其中控制单元将使能响应于在第一掩模下执行的第一向量指令和在第二掩码下执行的第二向量指令，对至少一些数据元素执行的原子向量操作。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

38. 发明申请

US20140040542A1 SCATTER-GATHER INTELLIGENT MEMORY ARCHITECTURE FOR UNSTRUCTURED STREAMING DATA ON MULTIPROCESSOR SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：用于多处理器系统上不间断流动数据的分布式智能存储器架构
公开(公告)号：US20140040542A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US14048291
申请日：2013-10-08
申请人： Daehyun Kim , Christopher J. Hughes , Yen-Kuang Chen , Partha Kundu
发明人： Daehyun Kim , Christopher J. Hughes , Yen-Kuang Chen , Partha Kundu
IPC分类号： G11C7/10 , G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/0806 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0815 , G06F12/0817 , G06F12/0862 , G06F12/0877 , G06F12/0891 , G06F12/0897 , G06F2212/6026 , G06F2212/62 , G11C7/1072 , G11C7/1075 , Y02D10/13
摘要： A scatter/gather technique optimizes unstructured streaming memory accesses, providing off-chip bandwidth efficiency by accessing only useful data at a fine granularity, and off-loading memory access overhead by supporting address calculation, data shuffling, and format conversion.
摘要翻译：分散/收集技术优化非结构化流式存储器访问，通过仅访问精细粒度的有用数据来提供片外带宽效率，并通过支持地址计算，数据混洗和格式转换来卸载内存访问开销。

39. 发明申请

US20130185541A1 BITSTREAM BUFFER MANIPULATION WITH A SIMD MERGE INSTRUCTION 有权
标题翻译：使用SIMD MERGE指令进行BITSTREAM BUFFER操作
公开(公告)号：US20130185541A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13788899
申请日：2013-03-07
申请人： YEN-KUANG CHEN , WILLIAM MACY, JR. , MATTHEW HOLLIMAN , ERIC DEBES , MINERVA YEUNG
发明人： YEN-KUANG CHEN , WILLIAM MACY, JR. , MATTHEW HOLLIMAN , ERIC DEBES , MINERVA YEUNG
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/30145 , G06F9/3001 , G06F9/30014 , G06F9/30018 , G06F9/30025 , G06F9/30032 , G06F9/30036 , G06F9/30109 , G06F9/30112 , G06F9/3013 , G06F9/3816 , G06F9/3885 , G06F15/8007 , G06F17/147 , G06F17/15
摘要： Method, apparatus, and program means for performing bitstream buffer manipulation with a SIMD merge instruction. The method of one embodiment comprises determining whether any unprocessed data bits for a partial variable length symbol exist in a first data block is made. A shift merge operation is performed to merge the unprocessed data bits from the first data block with a second data block. A merged data block is formed. A merged variable length symbol comprised of the unprocessed data bits and a plurality of data bits from the second data block is extracted from the merged data block.
摘要翻译：用于使用SIMD合并指令执行比特流缓冲器操作的方法，装置和程序装置。一个实施例的方法包括确定在第一数据块中是否存在用于部分可变长度符号的任何未处理的数据比特。执行移位合并操作以将来自第一数据块的未处理数据位与第二数据块合并。形成合并的数据块。从合并的数据块中提取由未处理的数据位和来自第二数据块的多个数据位组成的合并的可变长度符号。

40. 发明授权

US08484154B2 Methods and systems to traverse graph-based networks 有权
标题翻译：用于遍历图形网络的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08484154B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12637228
申请日：2009-12-14
申请人： Kisun You , Christopher J. Hughes , Yen-Kuang Chen
发明人： Kisun You , Christopher J. Hughes , Yen-Kuang Chen
IPC分类号： G06N7/02
CPC分类号： G10L15/063 , G10L15/02 , G10L15/083 , G10L15/19 , G10L15/34
摘要： Methods and systems to translate input labels of arcs of a network, corresponding to a sequence of states of the network, to a list of output grammar elements of the arcs, corresponding to a sequence of grammar elements. The network may include a plurality of speech recognition models combined with a weighted finite state machine transducer (WFST). Traversal may include active arc traversal, and may include active arc propagation. Arcs may be processed in parallel, including arcs originating from multiple source states and directed to a common destination state. Self-loops associated with states may be modeled within outgoing arcs of the states, which may reduce synchronization operations. Tasks may be ordered with respect to cache-data locality to associate tasks with processing threads based at least in part on whether another task associated with a corresponding data object was previously assigned to the thread.
摘要翻译：将对应于网络状态序列的网络的弧的输入标签转换成对应于语法元素序列的弧的输出语法元素的列表的方法和系统。网络可以包括与加权的有限状态机换能器（WFST）组合的多个语音识别模型。遍历可能包括有效的电弧遍历，并且可能包括有效的电弧传播。弧可以并行处理，包括源自多个源状态并被引导到公共目的地状态的弧。与状态相关联的自环可以在状态的输出弧内被建模，这可以减少同步操作。至少部分地基于是否将与对应的数据对象相关联的另一个任务先前分配给线程，可以针对高速缓存数据位置命令任务来将任务与处理线程相关联。

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