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    • 31. 发明申请
    • TRANSMISSION ANTENNA DIVERSITY
    • 传输天线多样性
    • WO9956407A3
    • 2000-01-06
    • PCT/FI9900334
    • 1999-04-23
    • NOKIA NETWORKS OYHOTTINEN ARIWICHMAN RISTO
    • HOTTINEN ARIWICHMAN RISTO
    • H04B7/02H04B7/04H04B7/06H04L1/00H04L1/06
    • H04L1/0065H04B7/022H04B7/0408H04B7/061H04L1/0071H04L1/06
    • In mobile communications systems transmission antenna diversity is used e.g. to compensate for fading caused to the signal on the radio path. It is known to make the choice of transmission antenna jointly for all subscriber connections, but it is not hereby possible to offer the optimum transmission antenna to simultaneous connections. The present invention aims at a method for implementing transmission antenna diversity on a data transmission connection, which is set up between a transmitting unit (BS), wherein there are several transmission antenna routes (ANT1, ANT2, ANT3), and a receiving unit (MS1, MS2). In the method, a broadcast signal is transmitted through all transmission antenna routes (ANT1, ANT2, ANT3) of the transmitting unit, with the aid of these signals a choice is made in the receiving unit (MS1, MS2) of the optimum transmission antenna route and a message of the choice is transmitted to the transmitting unit (BS), which transmits user data through the transmission antenna route connected for use. According to the invention, the method is characterised in that the broadcast signal of each transmission antenna route is shaped by an individual signal shaping method which is different from the others and a transmission antenna route is connected for use based on the received antenna choice message, individually for each receiving unit.
    • 在移动通信系统中,例如使用发射天线分集。 以补偿对无线电路径上的信号造成的衰落。 已知为所有用户连接共同选择发射天线,但是不可能将最佳的发射天线提供给同时连接。 本发明的目的在于在数据传输连接上实现发送天线分集的方法,该数据传输连接建立在发送单元(BS)之间,其中存在多个发送天线路由(ANT1,ANT2,ANT3)和接收单元 MS1,MS2)。 在该方法中,通过发送单元的所有发送天线路由(ANT1,ANT2,ANT3)发送广播信号,借助于这些信号,在最佳发送天线的接收单元(MS1,MS2)中进行选择 路由和选择的消息被发送到发送单元(BS),发送单元通过连接的使用的发送天线路由发送用户数据。 根据本发明,该方法的特征在于,每个发送天线路由的广播信号由与其他发送天线路径不同的单独的信号整形方法整形,并且基于所接收的天线选择消息将发送天线路由连接使用, 单独为每个接收单元。
    • 32. 发明申请
    • DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD, TRANSMITTER, AND RECEIVER
    • 数据传输方法,发射机和接收机
    • WO1996024206A1
    • 1996-08-08
    • PCT/FI1996000061
    • 1996-01-31
    • NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.HOTTINEN, AriLAAKSO, TimoOJANPERÄ, Tero
    • NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
    • H04J13/00
    • H04J13/16H04B1/7093H04B1/7103H04B7/264
    • The invention relates to a data transmission method, a transmitter and a receiver in a system which utilizes the CDMA method, in which several users communicate simultaneously on the same frequency band, and in which each user has its own spreading code, and in which the information channel capacity of at least one user differs from the capacity of the other users, the receiver comprising converter means (52) for converting a received transmission into a digital form, and a number of means (61a-61c) for synchronizing and for calculating the characteristic required for a decision from the transmission of each received user. In order to advantageously receive transmissions with multiple data rates or capacities in a receiver according to the invention, said number of means (61a-61c) each comprise a group of correlators (80-83) which may be synchronized with waveforms of different types, and the receiver comprises means (62) for processing said characteristics calculated for different types of waveforms by eliminating the effect of their mutual correlations.
    • 本发明涉及利用CDMA方法的系统中的数据传输方法,发射机和接收机,其中若干用户在同一频带上同时通信,并且每个用户具有其自己的扩展码,并且其中 至少一个用户的信息信道容量与其他用户的容量不同,所述接收机包括用于将所接收的传输转换为数字形式的转换器装置(52)和用于同步和计算的多个装置(61a-61c) 来自每个接收的用户的传输的决定所需的特性。 为了在根据本发明的接收机中有利地接收具有多个数据速率或容量的传输,所述多个装置(61a-61c)各自包括一组相关器(80-83),其可以与不同类型的波形同步, 并且接收机包括用于通过消除其相互关系的影响来处理针对不同类型的波形计算的所述特性的装置(62)。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • DETERMINATION OF COUPLING BETWEEN RADIO DEVICES
    • 无线电设备之间耦合的确定
    • WO2010149840A1
    • 2010-12-29
    • PCT/FI2010/050472
    • 2010-06-08
    • NOKIA CORPORATIONHOTTINEN, Ari TapaniUUSITALO, Mikko Aleksi
    • HOTTINEN, Ari TapaniUUSITALO, Mikko Aleksi
    • H04W72/08H04B17/00H04L1/00
    • H04B17/336H04B17/24H04B17/309H04B17/345H04W52/244
    • A method includes transmitting, from a radio device of a secondary communication system, a signal into a channel of a primary communication system; monitoring channel signal quality- related feedback of the primary system; determining, based on the monitored channel signal quality-related feedback, an amount of mutual coupling between the transmitted signal and the channel, if any, caused by the transmitted signal; and if the amount of determined mutual coupling is less than a threshold amount, using the channel for communication with another radio device of the secondary communication system. The signal that is transmitted may be a probing signal having at least a predetermined temporally varying transmission pattern, and where determining includes correlating at least the predetermined temporally varying transmission pattern with changes, if any, in the monitored channel signal quality-related feedback. The channel signal quality-related feedback that is monitored may include at least one of ACK/NACK feedback, power control feedback, rate control feedback and channel quality indicator feedback.
    • 一种方法包括:将来自辅助通信系统的无线电设备的信号发送到主要通信系统的信道中; 监控主要系统的信道质量相关反馈; 基于所监测的信道信号质量相关反馈确定由所发送的信号引起的发射信号和信道之间的相互耦合的量(如果有的话); 并且如果确定的相互耦合的量小于阈值量,则使用与第二通信系统的另一个无线电设备进行通信的信道。 所发送的信号可以是具有至少预定的时间上不同的传输模式的探测信号,并且其中确定包括至少将预定的时间变化的传输模式与所监视的信道信号质量相关反馈中的改变(如果有的话)相关联。 被监视的信道信号质量相关反馈可以包括ACK / NACK反馈,功率控制反馈,速率控制反馈和信道质量指示符反馈中的至少一个。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR SUB-CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT IN A RELAY NODE.
    • 中继节点中子信道分配的方法。
    • WO2007052131B1
    • 2007-11-08
    • PCT/IB2006003073
    • 2006-11-01
    • NOKIA CORPNOKIA INCHOTTINEN ARI
    • HOTTINEN ARI
    • H04B7/15H04L12/56
    • H04B7/15528H04B7/0617H04B7/0671H04B7/0689H04B7/2606H04L5/023H04L25/20H04L27/2608H04W16/26H04W52/42H04W84/047
    • Disclosed herein are apparatus, methods and computer program products providing sub-channel re-assignment performed by a relay node in a wireless communications system. In the apparatus, methods and computer program products, a relay receives an input signal made up of a plurality of sub-channels. The relay demultiplexes the sub-channels into a plurality of signal streams, and reassigns at least one of the signal streams to a new sub-channel on the output side, the new sub-channel on the output side different from the sub-channel originally containing the signal stream on the input side. In one embodiment of the invention, the wireless communications system is an OFDM system and the sub-channels correspond to OFDM sub-carriers. In another embodiment of the invention, during sub-channel reassignment input sub-channels are matched to output sub-channels sharing a pre-determined criterion.
    • 本文公开了提供由无线通信系统中的中继节点执行的子信道重新指派的装置,方法和计算机程序产品。 在该设备,方法和计算机程序产品中,继电器接收由多个子信道组成的输入信号。 中继器将子信道解复用为多个信号流,并将至少一个信号流重新分配到输出侧的新子信道,输出侧的新子信道最初不同于子信道 包含输入端的信号流。 在本发明的一个实施例中,无线通信系统是OFDM系统,并且子信道对应于OFDM子载波。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,在子信道重新分配期间,输入子信道与共享预定标准的输出子信道相匹配。