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    • 32. 发明专利
    • Vertical lift aircraft
    • GB821828A
    • 1959-10-14
    • GB1896155
    • 1955-06-30
    • GEORGE BERTRAM BATHURST
    • B64C39/06
    • 821,828. Aircraft lifting surfaces. BATHURST, G. B. Sept. 14, 1956 [June 30, 1955], No. 18961/55. Class 4. An aircraft capable of vertical and horizontal flight under the action of separate jet-propulsion units consists of a part-spherical fuselage formed by an upper portion 18 housing a cabin 19 and a pair of spaced jet propulsion engines 20, and a lower portion 21 housing fuel tanks 22 and a radial-flow turbo-jet engine 11 mounted about a vertical axis. The portions 18 and 21 are spaced apart by two annular ducts, the lower one 13 serving as an air intake to the turbo-jet engine 11 and the upper one 12 forming a jet pipe from the engine. An annular wing section 2 is adjustably mounted in spaced relation to an annular extension 3 of portion 21 by means of a plurality of jacks 9, so that intake air passes over the lower surface of section 2 in the gap between sections 2 and 3 and exhaust gases are ejected over the upper surface of section 2, thereby generating direct lift. The amount of lift may be varied by operation of jacks 9 to vary the air intake gap and it is stated that differential movement of the jacks can effect control of translational flight. For forward flight, engine 11 is shut off and engines 20 are operated. A pair of stabilising and directional control surfaces 28 are mounted at dihedral angles on body portion 18 and an annular slot 6 is secured to extension 3 to maintain the flow over section 2 when in its raised position.
    • 33. 发明专利
    • Improvements relating to jigs for washing coal or the like
    • GB582647A
    • 1946-11-22
    • GB1477544
    • 1944-08-02
    • JOHN BROWNRONALD MERVYN NORTONGEORGE BERTRAM NORTONTAYLOR FRANK
    • B03B5/24
    • 582,647. Jigs. BROWN, J., NORTON, R. M., NORTON, G. B., and TAYLOR, F. Aug. 2, 1944, No. 14775. [Class 82 (ii)] In a method of washing coal in a jig, the fraction passing through the reject opening is controlled by the pressure set up at the opening by the fluid head of a freely pulsating mixture of water and reject material, this head being balanced against the fluid head of the water and material in a stratification compartment, the water and material on both sides of the reject opening being subjected to the same pulsations and exposed at the surface to the atmosphere. As shown, the raw material is delivered from a chute 16 to a stratification chamber 7 where it is subjected to pulsation, the light coal flowing over a weir 11 to a second stratification chamber 9 and the heavy shale passing through a reject opening 13 between a plate 12 and a grid 5 to a reject compartment 8 and finally over a weir 21. The material passing into chamber 9 is similarly treated, the clean coal being discharged over a weir 18 to a chute 17 and the shale over a weir 22. In a modification, Fig. 4 (not shown), a middlings chamber is placed between the stratification chambers and reject chambers, the height of the weir over which the middlings fall being intermediate between those of the weir 18 and the weir 22. All the weirs may be made adjustable.
    • 35. 发明专利
    • Improvements in burglar alarms
    • GB274622A
    • 1927-07-28
    • GB1523726
    • 1926-06-17
    • GEORGE BERTRAM CARPENTER
    • G08B13/22
    • 274,622. Carpenter, G. B. June 17, 1926. No Patent granted (Sealing fee not paid). Burglar alarms. - In a constant current system of the type comprising a relay d for closing a local alarm circuit g, a tripswitch to establish a shunt across the relay terminals c, e, and a hand actuated local alarm circuit control switch n, the relay and trip-switch are located in an inaccessible position and the control switch is protected and located in an accessible position, being combined or associated with trip-switch setting means m. The tripswitch comprises a lever j connected by a lead a to the protective circuit a and making contact with the armature c of the relay d. When the circuit a is closed by a switch a' operated by the final exit door, the armature c is attracted, the contact with the lever j is broken, and the tripping of the lever allows contacts o, p to be closed in a shunt g which may be provided across the circuit g. This shunt maintains the alarm bell i in operation even if the control switch n, which may be in the form of a lock, be tampered with. The system is re-set by the push m which energizes an electromagnet k, arranged in a shunt l across the circuit g, to raise the lever j. The protective casing s for the switches m, n is arranged in the circuit a, and a casing r for the relay &c. may be similarly arranged. A permutation switch with a small interruption range on each dial may replace the switch n. According to the modifica tion described with reference to Fig. 2 (not shown), the accessible alarm circuit switch is dispensed with, and the alarm bell is prevented from ringing only by continued energization of the electromagnet k under the control of an accessible trip-setting switch, which may be in the form of a permutation switch, each dial of which has a small contact range. In this case the local alarm circuit may be contained entirely within the casing r. According to the first Provisional Specification the trip setting means may be electrical or mechanical, or fluid-pressure operated, and a switch in the form of a lock giving a momentary closing of the setting circuit in its mid-position, as well as breaking the local alarm circuit during the day-time, is described.
    • 36. 发明专利
    • Improvements in means for the prevention of theft
    • GB230599A
    • 1925-03-19
    • GB288224
    • 1924-02-04
    • GEORGE BERTRAM CARPENTER
    • G08B13/04
    • 230,599. Carpenter, G. B. Feb. 4, 1924. Window shutters.-A theft-preventing shutter f is automatically interposed by breakage of the glass a of a window show case &c. The shutter is held open against the action of rubber cords h by a bevelled detent l which is retained in engagement therewith by the armature m of a magnet in the open circuit of the battery n. This circuit is closed by the release of the armature e on opening the closed circuit containing a battery c by breaking of one of the wires b behind the window &c. The detent l is released and the shutter rises and is retained in the closed position by one of the gravity-actuated detents p. The cords h are provided with extensions i' and are tensioned by depressing the levers and engaging same with the retaining detents k. To open the shutter the detents k are released and the detents p disengaged from the shutter by a push bar q; the shutter is then lowered and the detent e engaged therewith by means of a hand-operated spring-controlled plunger r, the tension of the cords being then restored by the levers i. Rubber &c. packing is provided at the sill on the angle-bar s and on the frame at t to lessen shock and noise and exclude dust. Both circuits of the device are controlled by branches of a common switch d.
    • 37. 发明专利
    • Improvements in machines for winding lengths of material into rolls
    • GB187041A
    • 1922-10-19
    • GB1960221
    • 1921-07-21
    • GEORGE BERTRAM HOLDSWORTHVERNON HIRST
    • B65H23/195
    • 187,041. Holdsworth, G. B., and Hirst, V. July 21, 1921. Winding and registering webs.-In a machine for winding lengths of material, such as cloth, paper, yarn, &c., in which the receiving-mandrel is driven through a friction clutch to compensate for variation in speed as the material accumulates on the mandrel, the material E, Fig. 1, having passed between delivery or measuring rollers A, A , is passed under a rod c, which controls the clutch C through a link-and-lever arrangement c , c , as shown in Fig. 3. The driven member of the clutch C drives the mandrel pulley b by a belt b'. The cloth &c. after leaving the control rod c may pass over two tension rods e , e and be attached to the mandrel. In operation, after the mandrel roll has attained the same diameter as the measuring-rollers, it is continually attempting to gain on the latter, so that the pull on the material keeps lifting the rod c, which allows the clutch to slip sufficiently to ensure uniform surface speed. The invention is shown as applied to the machine described in Specification 111,009, [Class 100 (ii), Printing processes &c.].