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31. 发明授权

US09585280B2 Electronic modular unit, in particular capacitive proximity sensor for a vehicle and method of producing the modular unit 有权
标题翻译：电子模块化单元，特别是用于车辆的电容式接近传感器以及生产模块化单元的方法
公开(公告)号：US09585280B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US14832070
申请日：2015-08-21
申请人： BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, HALLSTADT
发明人： Holger Wuerstlein , Thomas Weingaertner , Christian Weidenbacher , Holger Schmitt , Thorsten Kuhnen
IPC分类号： H05K5/00 , H05K7/14 , G01R27/26 , H01R12/59 , H01R43/20 , H05K1/11 , H05K13/00 , H01R43/02 , H05K3/34 , H01R12/57
CPC分类号： H05K7/1427 , G01R27/2605 , H01R12/57 , H01R12/59 , H01R43/0263 , H01R43/205 , H05K1/11 , H05K3/3405 , H05K3/3494 , H05K5/0069 , H05K13/00 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2201/1034 , H05K2201/10416 , H05K2203/0195
摘要： An electronic modular unit having electronics has a printed circuit board, a housing receiving the electronics and an electrical conductor. The conductor is in this connection directly soldered with a flat connection end to a contact surface of the printed circuit board. In order to simplify the soldering process, a spring element is arranged in the housing and presses the connection end of the conductor on the contact surface of the printed circuit board for the purpose of fixing the connection end during soldering. The modular unit is, in particular, a capacitive proximity sensor for a vehicle.
摘要翻译：具有电子器件的电子模块单元具有印刷电路板，容纳电子元件的壳体和电导体。在这种连接中的导体直接焊接有与印刷电路板的接触表面的平坦连接端。为了简化焊接工艺，弹簧元件布置在壳体中，并且将导体的连接端压在印刷电路板的接触表面上，以便在焊接期间固定连接端。模块化单元尤其是用于车辆的电容式接近传感器。

32. 发明授权

US09476243B2 Method for controlling an adjusting movement of a vehicle closing element with collision avoidance for a lock region and anti-trap system 有权
标题翻译：用于控制用于锁定区域和防陷阱系统的防碰撞的车辆关闭元件的调节运动的方法
公开(公告)号：US09476243B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US14418893
申请日：2013-08-02
申请人： Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt
发明人： Holger Wuerstlein , Christian Herrmann , Florian Pohl
IPC分类号： E05F15/46 , E05F15/43 , E05F15/60 , B60R16/03
CPC分类号： E05F15/46 , B60R16/0315 , E05F15/60 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2800/244 , E05Y2900/546
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling an adjusting movement of a vehicle closing element of a vehicle to be closed in a manner actuated by an external force, such as a tailgate lid, wherein an obstacle in the path of adjustment of the vehicle closing element can be detected by means of a capacitive anti-trap system in order to prevent this obstacle from being trapped, and the vehicle closing element has a locking part, via which the vehicle closing element can be locked in a closed position. An obstacle in a monitoring region around the locking part provided on the vehicle closing element can also be detected via the capacitive anti-trap system in order to prevent a collision of this locking part with an obstacle at least as the vehicle closing element closes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于以由诸如后挡板盖等外力致动的方式控制要关闭的车辆的车辆关闭元件的调节运动的方法，其中车辆关闭元件的调节路径中的障碍物可以通过电容性防陷系统来检测，以防止该障碍物被捕获，并且车辆关闭元件具有锁定部件，车辆关闭元件可以通过该锁定部件锁定在关闭位置。至少在车辆关闭元件关闭时，也可以经由电容式防抱死系统检测设在车辆关闭元件周围的锁定部周围的监视区域中的障碍物，以防止该锁定部件与障碍物的碰撞。

33. 发明申请

US20160245671A1 CAPACITIVE PROXIMITY SENSOR FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE, COLLISION PROTECTION DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE WITH A CAPACITIVE PROXIMITY SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：用于电动车辆的电容式接近传感器，用于具有电容式接近传感器的电动车辆和电动车辆的碰撞保护装置
公开(公告)号：US20160245671A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-25
申请号：US15047911
申请日：2016-02-19
申请人： BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, HALLSTADT
发明人： HOLGER WUERSTLEIN , FLORIAN POHL
IPC分类号： G01D5/24 , G01V3/02 , B60R21/0134
CPC分类号： G01D5/2405 , B60R21/0134 , G01N27/221 , G01R27/2605 , G01V3/02
摘要： A capacitive proximity sensor for a motor vehicle contains a transmission electrode for producing a measurement field and a reception electrode for detecting at least part of the measurement field. Furthermore, the proximity sensor contains a screen electrode that is disposed to form the measurement field between the transmission electrode and the reception electrode. The proximity sensor is in particular provided for use in a collision protection device for the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的电容式接近传感器包括用于产生测量场的传输电极和用于检测至少部分测量场的接收电极。此外，接近传感器包括布置成在发送电极和接收电极之间形成测量场的屏幕电极。接近传感器特别设置用于机动车辆的碰撞保护装置。

34. 发明申请

US20160221452A1 Control device for a multi-voltage vehicle electrical system 审中-公开
标题翻译：多电压车载电气系统的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20160221452A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US15010861
申请日：2016-01-29
申请人： Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt
发明人： Benedikt DREMEL , Anto MIJAC
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , B60L3/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1803 , B60L3/0069 , H02J7/1423 , H02J7/34
摘要： A control device for a multi-voltage electrical system of a vehicle is provided. The multi-voltage vehicle electrical system includes a first subsystem which is formed to be operated by a first voltage supply source with a first supply voltage, and a second subsystem which is formed to be operated by a second voltage supply source with a second supply voltage. The control device comprises: a transceiver which is connected to ground via a first ground terminal of the first subsystem and is supplied with energy at least by the first voltage supply source, and which is formed to communicate with a component of the first subsystem; a control unit which is connected to ground via a second ground terminal of the second subsystem, and which is formed to control a component of the second subsystem. The control unit is supplied with energy at least by the first voltage supply source.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于车辆的多电压电气系统的控制装置。所述多电压车辆电气系统包括第一子系统，其被形成为由具有第一电源电压的第一电压源操作;以及第二子系统，其被形成为由具有第二电源电压的第二电压源驱动。所述控制装置包括：收发器，其经由所述第一子系统的第一接地端子连接到地，并且至少由所述第一电压源提供能量，并且被形成为与所述第一子系统的部件通信; 控制单元，其经由第二子系统的第二接地端子连接到地，并且被形成为控制第二子系统的部件。控制单元至少由第一电压源供给能量。

35. 发明授权

US09385709B2 Capacitive distance sensor 有权
标题翻译：电容距离传感器
公开(公告)号：US09385709B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US13772875
申请日：2013-02-21
申请人： Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt
发明人： Holger Wuerstlein , Thorsten Kuhnen
IPC分类号： G01B7/14 , H03K17/955 , G01D5/24
CPC分类号： H03K17/955 , G01B7/14 , G01D5/2405
摘要： A capacitive distance sensor is provided having an elongated sensor element. The sensor element comprises a cylindrical carrier body, which is made of an electrically non-conductive material and has a round cross-sectional areas, and a sensor area which substantially surrounds the carrier body in the manner of a sheath and is made of an electrically conductive material.
摘要翻译：提供具有细长传感器元件的电容式距离传感器。传感器元件包括圆柱形载体主体，其由非导电材料制成并且具有圆形横截面区域，以及传感器区域，其基本上以护套的方式围绕载体主体并且由电气导电材料。

36. 发明申请

US20150330767A1 METHOD OF OPERATING A CAPACITIVE PROXIMITY SENSOR AND CAPACITIVE PROXIMITY SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电容式接近传感器和电容式接近传感器的操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20150330767A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：US14807275
申请日：2015-07-23
申请人： BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, HALLSTADT
发明人： FLORIAN POHL , HOLGER WUERSTLEIN , CHRISTOPH BRAND
IPC分类号： G01B7/02 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01B7/023 , G01D5/2405 , G01R27/26 , H03K17/955 , H03K2217/960775
摘要： During operation of a capacitive proximity sensor that is provided with at least two measuring electrodes, a first capacitance measurement variable and a second capacitance measurement variable are detected. The first capacitance measurement variable is correlated with the capacitance of at least one of the measuring electrodes to earth, while the second capacitance measurement variable is correlated with the capacitance between at least one of the measuring electrodes and at least one further measuring electrode. A change in the first capacitance measurement variable is evaluated together with a synchronous signal profile of the second capacitance measurement variable in order to distinguish a proximity of a conductor coupled electrically to earth from the proximity of dielectric matter. In this manner, a body part passing into the detection space of the proximity sensor can be distinguished effectively from other substances and objects, particularly water.
摘要翻译：在设置有至少两个测量电极的电容式接近传感器的操作期间，检测第一电容测量变量和第二电容测量变量。第一电容测量变量与至少一个测量电极与地球的电容相关，而第二电容测量变量与至少一个测量电极和至少一个另外的测量电极之间的电容相关。第一电容测量变量的变化与第二电容测量变量的同步信号分布一起被评估，以区分电与地电耦合的导体与介电物质接近的接近度。以这种方式，能够有效地区分进入接近传感器的检测空间的身体部位与其他物质，特别是水。

37. 发明申请

US20150300070A1 METHOD FOR TESTING THE OPERATION OF AN ANTI-TRAP SYSTEM AND DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：用于测试防抱死系统和诊断装置的操作的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150300070A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：US14418410
申请日：2013-07-29
申请人： BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, HALLSTADT
发明人： Holger WÜRSTLEIN , Christian HERRMANN , Florian POHL
IPC分类号： E05F15/46 , H03K17/955
CPC分类号： E05F15/46 , E05F2015/487 , E05Y2900/531 , E05Y2900/546 , H03K17/955 , H03K2217/9607 , H03K2217/960705
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for testing the operation of a capacitive anti-trap system for an adjustable vehicle closing element actuated by external force, such as a side door, a window, a sunroof or a tailgate, by means of which a body opening of a vehicle can be locked in a closed position and that is can be moved into a closed position by means of a motorized drive unit. By means of the capacitive anti-trap system, the trapping of an obstacle is detectable when closing the vehicle closing element by evaluating an electrical capacitance that is changed by the obstacle. The electrical capacitance which also changes when the vehicle closing element is opened is evaluated on the basis of at least one measured value in order to test the proper operation of the anti-trap system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于测试由外力致动的可调节车辆关闭元件的电容式防抱死系统的操作的方法，例如侧门，窗户，天窗或后挡板，借助于此，车辆的打开可以被锁定在关闭位置，并且可以通过电动驱动单元移动到关闭位置。通过电容式防抱死系统，通过评估由障碍物改变的电容来关闭车辆关闭元件时可以捕获障碍物。基于至少一个测量值来评估在车辆关闭元件打开时也发生变化的电容，以便测试防陷阱系统的适当操作。

38. 发明申请

US20150262436A1 CONTROL METHOD AND CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE CLOSING ELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：一种车辆关闭元件的控制方法与控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20150262436A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14420222
申请日：2013-08-01
申请人： BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, HALLSTADT
发明人： Bernd Herthan , Thomas Weingartner , Holger Wurstlein , Udo Geuther
IPC分类号： G07C9/00
CPC分类号： B60R25/2054 , B60R25/24 , E05Y2400/852 , E05Y2400/858 , G06K9/00355 , G07C9/00126 , H03K17/955 , H03K2217/960785
摘要： A method for controlling an adjusting movement of a power-operated adjustable vehicle closing element, via which a body opening of a vehicle can be closed and which can automatically be adjusted for clearing the body opening in the presence of an operating event is provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制动力操作的可调节车辆关闭元件的调节运动的方法，通过该调节运动可以关闭车辆的车身开口，并且可以在存在操作事件的情况下自动调节车身开口的清除。

39. 发明申请

US20150239326A1 VEHICLE DOOR 有权
标题翻译：车门
公开(公告)号：US20150239326A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-27
申请号：US14428612
申请日：2013-08-23
申请人： BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, HALLSTADT
发明人： Michael Moebius
IPC分类号： B60J5/04 , B60J10/00 , B60J10/08 , B60R25/01
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J5/0418 , B60J5/0468 , B60J10/30 , B60J10/84 , B60R25/01
摘要： A vehicle door is provided. The vehicle door comprises a door body which forms a cavity between a door outer panel and a door inner panel with an installation opening, an installation cover closing the installation opening with a lead-through opening for leading through connecting lines from the wet space side to the dry space side of the vehicle door, a multifunctional support for connecting functional elements of the vehicle door to the door body, a covering element connected with the multifunctional support for covering the lead-through opening in the installation cover, a first seal circumferentially extending along the edge of the installation cover, a second seal circumferentially extending along the lead-through opening of the installation cover, clip hooks protruding from the side of the covering element facing the dry space and positionally fixed sealing elements for accommodating the connecting lines.
摘要翻译：提供车门。车门包括门体，其在门外板和具有安装开口的门内板之间形成空腔;安装盖，其具有用于通过从湿空间侧到连接线的引导开口封闭安装开口，车门的干燥空间侧，用于将车门的功能元件连接到门体的多功能支撑件，与多功能支撑件连接的覆盖元件，用于覆盖安装盖中的引导通孔，第一密封件周向延伸沿着安装盖的边缘，沿着安装盖的引导通孔周向延伸的第二密封件，从覆盖元件的面向干燥空间的侧面突出的夹钩和用于容纳连接线的位置固定的密封元件。

40. 发明申请

US20150176322A1 ACTUATING METHOD AND ACTUATING APPARATUS FOR A VEHICLE PART 有权
标题翻译：车辆部件的执行方法和执行装置
公开(公告)号：US20150176322A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14580641
申请日：2014-12-23
申请人： BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, HALLSTADT
发明人： HOLGER WUERSTLEIN , FLORIAN POHL , SEBASTIAN HABERMANN , JUERGEN SCHMITT , MAXIMILIAN GOETZ
IPC分类号： E05F15/70
CPC分类号： B60J7/1204 , B60J5/047 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/70 , E05Y2900/548
摘要： An actuating apparatus for a vehicle part contains an actuating motor for generating an actuating force under the action of which the vehicle part can be adjusted between a closed state and an open state along an actuating path. The actuating apparatus also contains a control unit which is configured to carry out an actuating method in which, according to the method, a position measure is continuously ascertained when the vehicle part is adjusted, the position measure being characteristic of the current actuating position of the vehicle part along the actuating path. Furthermore, the position measure is set to a prespecified reference value when the vehicle part is in the closed state and when a further condition is additionally met, the further condition being linked in a reproducible manner with a specific actuating position.
摘要翻译：用于车辆部件的致动装置包括用于在作用下产生致动力的致动马达，其中车辆部件可以沿着致动路径在关闭状态和打开状态之间调节。致动装置还包括控制单元，其被配置为执行致动方法，其中，根据该方法，当车辆部件被调节时，连续地确定位置测量，所述位置测量是当前致动位置的特征车辆部件沿着致动路径。此外，当车辆部件处于关闭状态时，当另外满足另外的条件时，将位置测量设置为预定的参考值，另外的条件以可再现的方式与特定的致动位置相关联。

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