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    • 40. 发明专利
    • Process for production of acetic acid
    • 生产乙酸的方法
    • JP2010270159A
    • 2010-12-02
    • JP2010200389
    • 2010-09-07
    • Bp Chem Internatl Ltdビーピー ケミカルズ リミテッド Bp Chemicals Limited
    • LAW DAVID JOHNPOOLE ANDREW DAVIDSMITH STEPHEN JAMESSUNLEY JOHN GLENN
    • C07C51/12C07B61/00C07C53/08C07C53/122
    • C07C51/12C07C53/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carbonylation process using an iridium catalyst and a promoter which inhibits or intercepts loss of catalyst and promoter.
      SOLUTION: The process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in a carbonylation reactor containing a liquid reaction composition comprising an iridium carbonylation catalyst, methyl iodide co-catalyst, a finite concentration of water, acetic acid, methyl acetate, at least one promoter selected from ruthenium, osmium and rhenium and a stabilizing compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal iodides, alkaline earth metal iodides, metal complexes capable of generating I
      - , salts capable of generating I
      - , and mixtures of two or more thereof wherein the molar ratio of promoter to iridium is greater than 2:1, and the molar ratio of stabilizing compound to iridium is in the range [greater than 0 and 5 or less]:1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供使用铱催化剂和抑制或截断催化剂和助催化剂损失的促进剂的羰基化方法。 解决方案:通过在包含含有铱羰基化催化剂,甲基碘助催化剂,有限浓度的液体反应组合物的羰基化反应器中将甲醇和/或其反应性衍生物与一氧化碳羰基化来生产乙酸的方法 的水,乙酸,乙酸甲酯,至少一种选自钌,锇和铼的促进剂和选自碱金属碘化物,碱土金属碘化物,能够产生I < / SP>,能够产生I 的盐及其两种或多种的混合物,其中促进剂与铱的摩尔比大于2:1,稳定化合物与铱的摩尔比为 在[大于0和5或更小]的范围内:1。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT