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    • 33. 发明申请
    • TIME SYNCHRONISATION CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 时间同步控制装置和方法
    • WO2014195731A2
    • 2014-12-11
    • PCT/GB2014/051761
    • 2014-06-06
    • THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR BUSINESS, INNOVATION & SKILLS
    • LOBO, Leon
    • G04R20/02G04C11/043G04G7/005
    • A local clock network (10, 12) has a reference control unit (16a, 16b) having a reference clock, processing unit and data memory. Coupled to each reference clock (16a, 16b) by a fibre optic cable (20a 1 -20a n and 20b 1 -20b n ) are a plurality of remote stations (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ), typically clients desiring an accurate clock signal which is precisely and reliably synchronised with the local clock signal of other users within the network or interconnected networks. The user units (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ) are in the form of a clock indicator unit which provides a clock signal for use by the internal client systems. Each network (10, 12) is a closed loop system between the associated reference station (16a, 16b) and the associated remote user stations (22a, 22b). Each reference station (16a, 16b) determines the latency associated with each remote user station (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ) and generates an offset appropriate for each user station (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ). Each reference station (16a, 16b) then generates a specific clock signal for each remote user station (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ) on the basis of its reference clock signal adjusted by the appropriate user station offset. The local user time clocks are thus precisely synchronised to one another. A plurality of separate networks (10, 12) are synchronised by reference to their local Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) clocks, with one reference station acting as a master station.
    • 本地时钟网络(10,12)具有具有参考时钟,处理单元和数据存储器的参考控制单元(16a,16b)。 通过光纤电缆(20a1-20an和20b1-20bn)耦合到每个参考时钟(16a,16b)是多个远程站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn),通常客户端希望精确的时钟信号 并可靠地与网络或互连网络内的其他用户的本地时钟信号同步。 用户单元(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)是时钟指示器单元的形式,其提供时钟信号供内部客户端系统使用。 每个网络(10,12)是相关联的参考站(16a,16b)和相关联的远程用户站(22a,22b)之间的闭环系统。 每个参考站(16a,16b)确定与每个远程用户站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)相关联的延迟,并产生适合于每个用户站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)的偏移量。 每个参考站(16a,16b)然后根据由适当用户站偏移调整的参考时钟信号为每个远程用户站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)产生一个特定的时钟信号。 因此,本地用户时钟彼此精确地同步。 通过参考其本地协调世界时(UTC)时钟来同步多个单独的网络(10,12),一个参考站充当主站。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • CAPACITIVE TOUCH SENSOR, DISPLAY OR PANEL
    • 电容触摸传感器,显示器或面板
    • WO2011064551A2
    • 2011-06-03
    • PCT/GB2010/002186
    • 2010-11-26
    • GPEG INTERNATIONAL LTDNORTON, Stuart, AlexanderPINTER, Gabor, Andras
    • NORTON, Stuart, AlexanderPINTER, Gabor, Andras
    • H03K17/96
    • H03K17/962H03K2017/9606H03K2217/94026H03K2217/960755
    • There is disclosed a capacitive touch pad or device (10) which includes a substrate (12) and a plurality of capacitive pads (18) at an inner surface (16) of the substrate (12). Each pad (18) is provided with a local oscillator (22), the oscillation frequency of which varies with the capacitance of the capacitive pad (18). A micro controller (26) is operable to sense the oscillation frequency of the oscillators (22). In order to be usable in humid and wet environments, the microcontroller (26)operates on the basis of a time averaged signal from each of the oscillators (22) and compares this to a threshold, which threshold in the preferred embodiment is variable, for instance by time-averaging. The oscillators (22) is preferably close to the capacitive pads (18) in order to allow the use of a thicker substrate (12) and in the preferred embodiment a substrate which is waterproof. These arrangements provide a capacitive touch sensor device which can be used in humid or wet conditions.
    • 公开了一种在基板(12)的内表面(16)处包括基板(12)和多个电容焊盘(18)的电容式触摸板或装置(10)。 每个焊盘(18)设置有本地振荡器(22),其振荡频率随着电容焊盘(18)的电容而变化。 微控制器(26)可操作以感测振荡器(22)的振荡频率。 为了在潮湿和潮湿的环境中使用,微控制器(26)基于来自每个振荡器(22)的时间平均信号进行操作,并将其与阈值进行比较,该阈值在优选实施例中是可变的,用于 实例通过时间平均。 振荡器(22)优选地靠近电容性焊盘(18),以便允许使用更厚的衬底(12),并且在优选实施例中,可以使用防水的衬底。 这些布置提供了可以在潮湿或潮湿条件下使用的电容式触摸传感器装置。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • ELECTRICITY CONTROL APPARATUS
    • 电控装置
    • WO2009147396A1
    • 2009-12-10
    • PCT/GB2009/001397
    • 2009-06-03
    • SMARTER ENERGY SOLUTIONS LTD.HUNTER, Paul, Neil
    • HUNTER, Paul, Neil
    • H02J3/14
    • H02J3/14H02J2003/143Y02B70/3225Y02B70/3266Y04S20/222Y04S20/242
    • There is disclosed a device (100) for controlling the supply of mains electricity to one or more mains circuits of a building, such as a house, for use in closing off mains electrical supply to those circuits, thereby to switch off any electrical appliances coupled to those circuits. The device (100) thus provides for avoiding wasted electricity usage of appliances left in a stand-by mode of which otherwise consume electricity even when switched off. The device (100) allows the selective control of electricity to different zones or mains circuits. In the preferred embodiment, the device provides a bypass mode which ensures continued supply of electrical power to the building in the event of malfunction of the device.
    • 公开了一种用于控制向诸如房屋的建筑物的一个或多个电源电路供电的设备(100),用于关闭对那些电路的电源电源,从而关闭耦合的任何电器件 到那些电路。 因此,设备(100)提供了避免浪费的备用电器的电力使用,否则即使在关闭时也会消耗电力。 设备(100)允许对不同区域或主电路的电力的选择性控制。 在优选实施例中,该装置提供旁路模式,其确保在设备故障的情况下向建筑物持续供电。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • IDENTIFICATION DEVICE, ANTI-COUNTERFEITING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 识别装置,防伪装置和方法
    • WO2004040505A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • PCT/GB2003/004676
    • 2003-10-30
    • THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR TRADE AND INDUSTRYMENDELS, David, Alexis
    • MENDELS, David, Alexis
    • G06K19/06
    • G06K1/12G06K19/06009G06K19/06037
    • The preferred embodiment provides a 3D nanometer scale data encryption key. It consists in using 3D polymer patterns on silicon substrates as evolved, tri-dimensional barcodes. It provides several possible degrees of encryption which, together with the high technology involved, makes it virtually impossible to counterfeit. There is described the basic geometry, the process, the coding principles through such structures, and the reading principles. The preferred geometry is that of an array of lines, similar to a barcode when seen from above, with the difference that lines have dimensions in the tens of nanometer range. These lines are preferably made of a cross-linked, modified Poly(methyl methacrylate). Cross-linking by ultra-violet light gives them an exceptional mechanical durability for structures of this size.
    • 优选实施例提供3D纳米级数据加密密钥。 它包括在硅衬底上使用3D聚合物图案作为演化的三维条形码。 它提供了几种可能的加密程度,加上涉及的高科技,几乎不可能伪造。 通过这种结构描述了基本几何,过程,编码原理以及阅读原理。 优选的几何形状是线条阵列的几何形状,类似于从上方看的条形码,区别在于线条具有数十纳米范围的尺寸。 这些线优选由交联的改性聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯)制成。 通过紫外线交联使得它们对于这种尺寸的结构具有出色的机械耐久性。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • PRODUCTION OF VARIABLE CONCENTRATION FLUID MIXTURES
    • 生产可变浓缩液体混合物
    • WO2004020081A2
    • 2004-03-11
    • PCT/GB2003/003779
    • 2003-08-27
    • THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR TRADE AND INDUSTRYGOODY, Brian, Arthur
    • GOODY, Brian, Arthur
    • B01F15/04
    • B01F15/0404B01F5/0403B01F15/00123B01F15/00344G01N33/0018G05D11/132Y10T137/87265
    • In a fluid mixing device calibration and complementary gases are supplied to constant flow devices (10,12). The flows through devices (10,12) are adjusted to be equal. The two gas flows are connected to switching valves (14,16), which allow the gas flows to be either vented or fed to the frequency multiplier (18). The two valves (14,16) are coupled to switch simultaneously but in opposite positions. Thus, the flow rate into the frequency multiplier (18) is constant but may be switched to comprise either calibration or complementary gas. The frequency multiplier divides the input stream into a number of equal streams which, after different time delays have been introduced, are recombined to produce a single stream of reduced concentration ripple and periodicity. The output from the frequency multiplier (18) fed to a series of chambers (20-24) where each chamber produces an attenuation of the concentration ripple and a time response to a change in concentration. As the attenuations of the chambers (20-24) are multiplicative and the time responses are additive, multiple chambers give a higher ratio of ripple attenuation to time response than does a single chamber. Better and faster production of substantially homogenised fluid mixtures is possible.
    • 在流体混合装置中,校准和补充气体被供应到恒流装置(10,12)。 流过设备(10,12)的流量被调整为相等。 两个气流连接到切换阀(14,16),其允许气流被排放或馈送到倍频器(18)。 两个阀(14,16)被联接以同时切换但在相对的位置。 因此,进入倍频器(18)的流量是恒定的,但可以被切换成包括校准或补充气体。 倍频器将输入流分成多个相等的流,其在引入不同的时间延迟之后被重新组合以产生降低的浓度波动和周期性的单个流。 来自倍增器(18)的输出被馈送到一系列室(20-24),其中每个室产生浓度波动的衰减和对浓度变化的时间响应。 由于室(20-24)的衰减是乘法的并且时间响应是相加的,所以多个室给出比单个室更高的纹波衰减与时间响应的比率。 更好和更快地生产基本均匀的流体混合物是可能的。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 通讯系统
    • WO2003034542A1
    • 2003-04-24
    • PCT/GB2002/004678
    • 2002-10-16
    • THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR TRADE AND INDUSTRYGALLOP, John, Charles
    • GALLOP, John, Charles
    • H01Q3/26
    • H01Q23/00H01Q1/364H01Q3/2647H01Q3/46
    • A highly directional transmitter suitable to mobile telephony includes a square array of N 2 active reflectors is built up from individual elements which each consist of a number of active and passive components. These include a receive antenna (10), a pass band filter (12), an amplifier (14), a mixer (16), an electronic phase shifter (18) and a harmonic rejection filter, with a transmit antenna (20). The active components are made from Josephson junctions (mixers) (16) and/or flux flow transistors (amplifiers) (14, 22). The phase shifter (18) is realised using coplanar transmission line on a paraelectric substrate such that an applied d.c. electric field induces a change in the permittivity and thus a voltage dependent phase change along a fixed length of transmission line. A local oscillator feed (24) is provided to each reflector which will be transmitted by a system of paralleled non-dispersive superconductive transmission lines. The device may be realised in high temperature superconductive material or conventional metallic superconductors with the addition of paraelectric substrates such as SrTiO 3 .
    • 适用于移动电话的高度定向发射机包括N 2有源反射器的正方形阵列,其由各个元件构成,每个元件由多个主动和无源部件组成。 这些包括具有发射天线(20)的接收天线(10),通带滤波器(12),放大器(14),混频器(16),电子移相器(18)和谐波抑制滤波器。 有源部件由约瑟夫逊结(混合器)(16)和/或通量流量晶体管(放大器)(14,22)制成。 移相器(18)使用共面基板上的共面传输线实现,使得施加的直流 电场引起介电常数的变化,从而导致沿传输线固定长度的电压依赖相变。 本地振荡器馈电(24)被提供给每个反射器,其将由并联的非分散超导传输线的系统传输。 该器件可以在高温超导材料或常规金属超导体中实现,其中添加了诸如SrTiO 3的顺电基底。