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    • 22. 发明专利
    • METHOD, DEVICE AND PROGRAM FOR LEARNING CORRELATION MATRIX
    • JP2002314434A
    • 2002-10-25
    • JP2001119614
    • 2001-04-18
    • NEC CORP
    • MITSUYA NAOKI
    • G06F11/10G06F17/15G06F17/16H03M13/39H03M13/43
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for learning a correlation matrix, which obtains an optimum correlation matrix at an optimum threshold to ensure a sufficient margin against bit errors among all code words by stepwise increasing the threshold at learning of the correlation matrix as the learning progresses. SOLUTION: An arithmetic section 15 obtains a product of a code word X and a correlation matrix W. A comparison section 17 compares the product from an respectively section with a threshold ±TH. A learning supervisory section 18 updates the correlation matrix on the basis of the result of comparison by the comparison section. After updating all the code words, when the result of the arithmetic operation using the correlation matrix after the update is within a prescribed range, the threshold is revised and the learning of all the code words is again repeated. Furthermore, when the arithmetic result using the correlation matrix after the update is not within a prescribed range and the arithmetic result before the update is equal to the arithmetic result after the update, the update value of the correlation matrix is decreased and the learning is repeated. When the update value of the correlation matrix is zero, it is considered that an optimum threshold and an optimum correlation matrix are obtained and the learning is completed.
    • 24. 发明专利
    • MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD CODE RETRIEVAL DEVICE AND METHOD
    • JP2002084201A
    • 2002-03-22
    • JP2001183456
    • 2001-06-18
    • KIKAI GAKUSHU KENKYUSHO KK
    • SHIMADA MICHIOSUZUKI HISASHI
    • G06F11/10H03M13/39H03M13/43
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a maximum likelihood code retrieval device used for an error correction decoder that can retrieve a maximum likelihood code at a high-speed. SOLUTION: The maximum likelihood code retrieval device is provided with comparison means (captions 12 in Figure 1) that receive numerals denoting respective likelihood values of symbol sequences and one threshold and compares the threshold with each of the numerals representing the respective likelihood values, a count means (caption 13 in Figure 1) that discriminates to which of 0, 1, or 2 or more the number of comparison results denoting that the numerals representing the likelihood values is equal to the threshold value or over among the comparison results outputted from a plurality of the comparison means corresponds and provides an output of the discrimination result, a selection means (caption 14 in Figure 1) that selects and outputs a symbol sequence corresponding to any of the comparison means whose comparison result indicates one when one of the comparison means depicts that the numeral indicating the likelihood is the threshold or more, and a control means (caption 11 in Figure 1) that increases/decreases the threshold value on the basis of the discrimination result outputted from the count means and supplies the threshold to the comparison means, and the selection means provides an output externally.
    • 27. 发明专利
    • Block address correcting circuit
    • 块地址纠正电路
    • JPS61131270A
    • 1986-06-18
    • JP25346384
    • 1984-11-30
    • Sony Corp
    • YAMAMOTO YOSHIKAZU
    • G11B20/12H03M13/27H03M13/43
    • H03M13/43
    • PURPOSE:To make a block address correction stronger by obtaining a majority of a difference signal between an output of a counter and a block address in the input data by a reference block signal and calculating a block address from the decision output. CONSTITUTION:Since a block address code added to a block each has a continuity, the difference between an output of a counter 13 counted up by a reference block signal and a block address in input data DIN is to be a constant value. The difference is obtained by a subtracter circuit 12 and the difference of a block address, to which influences of transmission errors are given, will not be able to go to a prescribed value. Then, by a majority logic circuit 16, the majority of a difference signal which is continuous, for example, concerning five blocks, is obtained, a correct difference is determined. The output of a counter 20 counted up by a block signal to the determining difference is added by an adder circuit 19 and the value of a block address is calculated. Consequently, even when error correcting code processing is not executed to a block address code, the block address can be sufficiently corrected.
    • 目的:通过参考块信号获得计数器的输出和输入数据中的块地址之间的大部分差分信号,并从判定输出计算块地址,使块地址校正更强。 构成:由于添加到块的块地址码各自具有连续性,所以通过参考块信号计数的计数器13的输出与输入数据DIN中的块地址之间的差异是恒定值。 该差异由减法电路12获得,并且给出了传输误差影响的块地址的差异将不能达到规定值。 然后,通过多数逻辑电路16,获得例如关于五个块的连续的差分信号的大部分,确定正确的差异。 计数器20的输出通过块信号计数到确定差值,由加法器电路19相加,并且计算块地址的值。 因此,即使不对块地址码执行纠错码处理,也可以充分校正块地址。