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    • 22. 发明申请
    • TWO-STROKE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 二冲程内燃机
    • WO2018047024A1
    • 2018-03-15
    • PCT/IB2017/054509
    • 2017-07-25
    • EMAK S.P.A.
    • FERRARI, MarcoGAGLIARDI, Vincenzo
    • F02B33/04F02F1/22F02B63/02F02B33/28F02B25/14F02B75/02
    • Herein described is a two-stroke internal combustion engine (100), comprising: a cylinder (135) having a pre-set central axis (B); a piston (145) slidably coupled to the cylinder (135) and suitable to divide the interior volume thereof into two distinct chambers, including a combustion chamber (150) and a pumping chamber (155); an intake duct (160) communicating with the pumping chamber (155); an exhaust duct (170) communicating with the combustion chamber (150); and at least one scavenging duct (180) suitable to place the pumping chamber (155) in communication with the combustion chamber (150); wherein said scavenging duct (180) comprises a terminal portion (190) leading to the combustion chamber (150) which extends with configuration diverging from an inlet section (200) up to an outlet section (205) obtained on a lateral surface of the cylinder (135).
    • 这里描述的是一种二冲程内燃机(100),包括:具有预设中心轴线(B)的气缸(135);以及具有预定中心轴线(B)的气缸(135)。 活塞(145),其可滑动地联接到所述缸体(135)并且适于将其内部容积分成包括燃烧室(150)和泵送室(155)的两个不同的室; 与增压室(155)连通的进气管(160); 与燃烧室(150)连通的排气管(170); 和至少一个适合于将泵送室(155)与燃烧室(150)连通的换气管道(180); 其特征在于,所述扫气管(180)包括通向燃烧室(150)的末端部分(190),所述末端部分以随着从入口部分(200)分叉直到在所述气缸的侧表面上获得的出口部分(205) (135)。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF FORCED AIR INDUCTION IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • 在内燃机中强迫空气感应的系统和方法
    • WO2015073380A8
    • 2015-12-23
    • PCT/US2014064866
    • 2014-11-10
    • RILEY MATTHEW
    • RILEY MATTHEW
    • F02B33/04F01M11/08F01M13/04F02B33/28
    • F02B33/04F01M11/08F01M13/028F02B33/26F02B33/28
    • Apparatuses, systems and methods for utilizing crankcase compression air to effect forced air induction (i.e. "boost") into the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine is provided. In some embodiments, the apparatuses are a supercharger apparatus that is attached to an existing engine. In other embodiments, the supercharger components are located within the structure of a novel engine itself. An embodiment of the apparatus includes a conduit that includes three inlets: 1) an inlet that is capable of being placed in fluidic communication with the crankcase chamber of an engine; 2) an inlet that is capable of being placed in fluidic communication with an intake to a combustion chamber of the engine; and 3) an inlet in fluidic communication with the atmosphere.
    • 提供了利用曲轴箱压缩空气实现进入内燃机的燃烧室的强制空气感应(即“增压”)的设备,系统和方法。 在一些实施例中,装置是附接到现有发动机的增压器装置。 在其他实施例中,增压器部件位于新型发动机本身的结构内。 该设备的实施例包括导管,该导管包括三个入口:1)入口,其能够与发动机的曲轴箱室流体连通; 2)入口,其能够与进入发动机的燃烧室的进口流体连通; 和3)与大气流体连通的入口。