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    • 22. 发明申请
    • Devices, Systems, and Methods Comprising Graphite Having an Enhanced Neutron Diffusion Coefficient for Enhancing Power Reactor Performance
    • 包括具有增强的中子扩散系数的石墨的装置,系统和方法,用于增强功率反应堆性能
    • US20090323885A1
    • 2009-12-31
    • US12466502
    • 2009-05-15
    • Charles D. BOWMAN
    • Charles D. BOWMAN
    • G21C3/42
    • G21C5/126G21C21/00Y02E30/40
    • The present invention relates to the field of energy generation. More particularly, the present invention relates to devices, systems, and methods for use in generating energy with graphite-moderated nuclear reactors. Embodiments of the invention include devices, systems, and methods for use in generating power that use graphite having a neutron diffusion coefficient higher than that of Acheson graphite. Specifically included embodiments comprise providing artificial graphite manufactured under high pressure during the graphitization process to cause a larger neutron diffusion coefficient than graphite not produced under pressure (Acheson graphite). Suitable graphite according to the invention includes graphite prepared under high pressure during the graphitization phase of the manufacturing process, which produces graphite with an increased diffusion coefficient by reducing the microcrystal diffraction scattering and increasing the non-diffractive (inelastic) scattering of the graphite.
    • 本发明涉及能量产生领域。 更具体地,本发明涉及用于用石墨慢化核反应堆产生能量的装置,系统和方法。 本发明的实施例包括用于产生具有高于艾奇逊石墨的中子扩散系数的石墨的发电的装置,系统和方法。 具体包括的实施例包括提供在石墨化过程中在高压下制造的人造石墨,以产生比在压力下不产生的石墨(艾奇逊石墨)更大的中子扩散系数。 根据本发明的合适的石墨包括在制造过程的石墨化阶段期间在高压下制备的石墨,其通过减少微晶衍射散射并增加石墨的非衍射(非弹性)散射来产生具有增加的扩散系数的石墨。
    • 30. 发明公开
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING A MOLTEN SALT REACTOR
    • 用于提供熔融盐反应器的系统和方法
    • EP3144938A3
    • 2017-06-21
    • EP16189274.0
    • 2016-09-16
    • Hansen, M. Sheldon
    • Hansen, M. Sheldon
    • G21C1/16G21C1/22G21C5/02G21C19/14G21C19/19G21C5/12G21C11/06G21D9/00
    • G21C1/16G21C1/22G21C5/02G21C5/126G21C11/06G21C19/14G21C19/19G21D9/00Y02E30/40
    • Systems and methods for providing a molten salt reactor are described. While the systems can include any suitable component, in some cases, they include a graphite reactor core (70) that defines an internal space (135), with multiple fuel wedges (180) being received in the internal space, and with the wedges each defining a fuel channel (155) extending from a first end to a second end of each of the wedges. In some cases, the reactor further includes a fuel pin rod (160) that defines an internal fuel conduit and that is disposed between at least two of the wedges. In some cases, the reactor core defines a fuel ingress port (151) and a fuel egress port (152). In some such cases, the reactor core is rotatably received within a reactor housing such that the ports are configured to become at least one of more occluded and less occluded as the reactor core rotates. Other implementations are described.
    • 描述了用于提供熔盐反应堆的系统和方法。 尽管系统可以包括任何合适的部件,但是在一些情况下,它们包括限定内部空间(135)的石墨反应堆芯(70),多个燃料楔(180)被接纳在内部空间中,并且楔 限定从每个楔的第一端延伸到第二端的燃料通道(155)。 在一些情况下,反应器还包括限定内部燃料导管并设置在至少两个楔之间的燃料棒杆(160)。 在一些情况下,反应堆芯限定燃料进入口(151)和燃料排出口(152)。 在一些这样的情况下,反应堆芯被可旋转地容纳在反应器壳体内,使得随着反应堆芯旋转,这些端口被配置成变得更闭塞和闭塞中的至少一个。 描述了其他实现。