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    • 23. 发明申请
    • Method for the detection of apoptosis by determining apoptosis-specific markers released into an extracellular medium through cellular release mechanisms
    • 通过测定通过细胞释放机制释放到细胞外培养基中的凋亡特异性标记来检测凋亡的方法
    • US20070243577A1
    • 2007-10-18
    • US11598199
    • 2006-11-13
    • Marek LosAndrea RenzKlaus Schulze-OsthoffWolfgang Berdel
    • Marek LosAndrea RenzKlaus Schulze-OsthoffWolfgang Berdel
    • C12Q1/18C12N5/00
    • C12N9/0006A61K38/00C07K14/80G01N33/573G01N33/6896G01N2333/80G01N2333/904
    • A method for the detection of apoptosis by determining presence, amount, or activity of apoptosis-specific markers released from at least one cell undergoing apoptosis into an extracellular medium through cellular release mechanisms is disclosed. The extracellular medium includes body fluids, in particular urine, inflammatory fluid, serum, liquor, or cell culture medium, wherein samples are preferably taken from humans or animals. The method can be used for the diagnosis and/or for therapy control of diseases and/or processes associated with increased apoptosis. It can also be used for therapy control of diseases associated with decreased apoptosis. Additionally, a method is disclosed for the identification of apoptosis-modulating substances, characterized in that apoptosis-specific markers released from a cell culture sample into an extracellular cell culture medium through cellular release mechanisms are determined. The invention also concerns the use of an apoptosis detection kit for determining extracellular apoptosis-specific markers. It further relates to the use of cytochrome c and/or peptides derived thereof as a medicament, pharmaceutical compositions comprising cytochrome c and/or peptides derived thereof, and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and the use of cytochrome c and/or peptides derived thereof, for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of diseases with inflammatory manifestation.
    • 公开了一种通过将细胞释放机制从至少一个经历细胞凋亡的细胞释放的细胞凋亡特异性标记物的存在,量或活性测定来检测细胞凋亡的方法。 细胞外培养基包括体液,特别是尿液,炎性液体,血清,液体或细胞培养基,其中样品优选取自人或动物。 该方法可用于与增加的凋亡相关的疾病和/或过程的诊断和/或治疗控制。 它也可用于与凋亡减少相关的疾病的治疗控制。 此外,公开了用于鉴定凋亡调节物质的方法,其特征在于确定通过细胞释放机制从细胞培养物样品释放到细胞外细胞培养基中的凋亡特异性标记。 本发明还涉及凋亡检测试剂盒用于测定细胞外凋亡特异性标记物的用途。 它还涉及使用其衍生的细胞色素c和/或肽作为药物,包含衍生自其的细胞色素c和/或肽的药物组合物,以及任选的药学上可接受的载体,以及衍生自其的细胞色素c和/或肽的用途 ,用于制备用于治疗具有炎性表现的疾病的药物。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Compositions and methods for induction of proteins involved in xenobiotic metabolism
    • 用于诱导异种生物代谢的蛋白质的组合物和方法
    • US20040077080A1
    • 2004-04-22
    • US10642322
    • 2003-08-15
    • Judy Raucy
    • C12Q001/68C12N009/10
    • G01N33/5044C12N15/1034C12N15/63C12N2503/00C12N2510/00C12Q1/26C12Q1/48G01N33/5008G01N33/5023G01N33/5067G01N2333/795G01N2333/80G01N2333/90245
    • The present invention provides improved cells and methods for identifying compounds that alter protein expression, such as xenobiotics, endobiotics, chemicals or drugs. The invention provides other benefits as well. One aspect of the present invention is a cell that includes a first nucleic acid molecule that includes: a promoter or enhancer operable for a nucleic acid molecule encoding a human or non-human protein involved in drug metabolism (such as an enzyme or transporter) and a reporter gene; and a second nucleic acid encoding a human or non-human intracellular receptor or transcription factor; so that when the intracellular receptor or transcription factor is bound with a compound, the intracellular receptor, transporter or transcription factor can operably bind with the promoter or enhancer resulting in the expression of said reporter gene. Another aspect of the present invention is a method for evaluating compounds for the property of inducing the expression of a gene encoding a protein involved in drug metabolism, including; providing a test compound; contacting the test compound with a cell of the present invention; and detecting the expression of said reporter gene. This method can be a high throughput method.
    • 本发明提供改进的细胞和用于鉴定改变蛋白质表达的化合物的方法,例如异生物,内生生物,化学物质或药物。 本发明还提供了其它益处。 本发明的一个方面是包含第一核酸分子的细胞,所述第一核酸分子包括:可用于编码参与药物代谢的人或非人蛋白质的核酸分子的启动子或增强子(例如酶或转运蛋白)和 记者基因; 和编码人或非人细胞内受体或转录因子的第二核酸; 使得当细胞内受体或转录因子与化合物结合时,细胞内受体,转运蛋白或转录因子可以与启动子或增强子可操作地结合,导致所述报告基因的表达。 本发明的另一方面是评价化合物诱导编码参与药物代谢的蛋白质的表达的性质的方法,包括: 提供试验化合物; 使测试化合物与本发明的细胞接触; 并检测所述报告基因的表达。 该方法可以是高通量的方法。