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    • 24. 发明申请
    • PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR MANUFACTURING A PHOTOTHERMAL CONVERTER APPARATUS
    • 制造光热转换器装置的过程和安装
    • WO1981001683A1
    • 1981-06-25
    • PCT/US1980001658
    • 1980-12-01
    • BATTELLE DEV CORPGENEQUAND PKALBSKOPH RGROSS DHINDI GPFEIFER H
    • BATTELLE DEV CORP
    • B32B17/00
    • G02B6/08A46D1/08A46D3/04F24S23/12F24S70/275F24S70/30G02B6/3837Y02B10/20Y02E10/40
    • The manufacturing of at least one photothermal converter element according to the invention consists essentially of implanting a multiplicity of substantially uniformly distributed parallely projecting transparent fibers (4) onto a baseplate element (1) provided with an absorbing coating (2) of a normally solid material capable of being temporarily converted to a plastic state, thanks to the use of an array of guiding means (5, 6, 7) arranged above the baseplate element. The implantation proper of the desired fiber structure is then performed by advancing a series of bundles (10) of fibers (4) through the array of guiding means, to the desired level above the baseplate element, and by clipping the advanced bundles to the desired length above the guiding means (5, 6, 7), so as to cause the falling with limited transverse spreading of the clipped fibers onto the coating of the baseplate element. This coating being concurrently converted to its plastic state, the clipped fibers are then caused to adhere to the plastic coating, which is then solidified so as to firmly secure the adhering fibers. The array of guiding means (5, 6, 7) is finally withdrawn from the firmly secured fiber structure. The baseplate element thus provided with such a firmly secured fiber structure thereby cnnstitutes a photothermal converter element.
    • 根据本发明的至少一个光热转换器元件的制造主要包括将多个基本上均匀分布的平行突出的透明纤维(4)注入到具有正常固体材料的吸收涂层(2)的基板元件(1)上, 由于使用布置在基板元件上方的引导装置(5,6,7)阵列,能够临时转换成塑性状态。 然后通过将一系列纤维(4)的束(10)穿过导向装置阵列推进到基板元件上方的期望水平,并且通过将先进的束剪切成所需的纤维结构, 长度在引导装置(5,6,7)之上,以便限制夹持的纤维在基板元件的涂层上的横向扩展受限地引起下落。 该涂层同时转化为其塑性状态,然后将夹持的纤维粘附到塑料涂层上,然后将其固化,以便牢固地固定附着的纤维。 引导装置(5,6,7)的阵列最终从牢固固定的纤维结构中取出。 因此设置有这种牢固固定的纤维结构的基板元件构成光热转换元件。