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21. 发明申请

US20120323060A1 STEAM PLASMA ARC HYDROLYSIS OF OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES 有权
标题翻译：臭氧等离子体水解氧化物质
公开(公告)号：US20120323060A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13424178
申请日：2012-03-19
申请人： Pierre CARABIN , Lakshminarayana RAO
发明人： Pierre CARABIN , Lakshminarayana RAO
IPC分类号： A62D3/19 , B01J19/08
CPC分类号： F23G7/061 , A62D3/19 , A62D3/35 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2203/02 , B01D53/44 , B01D53/75 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/08 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0811 , B01J2219/0841 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/0898 , B09B3/0091 , F23G7/04 , F23G2200/00 , F23G2201/00 , F23G2202/00 , F23G2209/00 , F23G2209/101 , F23G2209/142 , F23G2900/54402 , H05H1/34 , H05H1/42 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/3426 , H05H2001/3452 , H05H2001/3468 , Y10S588/90
摘要： A two step process for the destruction of a precursor material using a steam plasma in a three zone reactor wherein the precursor material is hydrolyzed as a first step in the high temperature zone of the reactor, followed by a second step of medium temperature oxidation of the reactant stream in the combustion zone of the reactor where combustion oxygen or air is injected and immediate quenching of the resulting gas stream to avoid the formation of unwanted by-products. A related apparatus includes a non transferred direct current steam plasma torch, an externally cooled three zone steam plasma reactor means for introducing the precursor material into the plasma plume of the plasma torch, means for introducing the combustion air or oxygen into the combustion zone, means for exiting the reactant mixture from the reactor and means for quenching the reactant mixture located at the exit end of the reactor.
摘要翻译：用于在三区反应器中使用蒸汽等离子体破坏前体材料的两步法，其中前体材料在反应器的高温区域中作为第一步骤水解，随后是第二步，反应物流在反应器的燃烧区中，其中燃烧氧气或空气被注入并立即骤冷所得气流，以避免形成不想要的副产物。相关设备包括非转移直流蒸汽等离子体焰炬，用于将前体材料引入等离子体焰炬的等离子体羽流的外部冷却的三区域蒸汽等离子体反应器装置，用于将燃烧空气或氧气引入燃烧区域的装置用于从反应器中排出反应物混合物和用于猝灭位于反应器出口端的反应物混合物的装置。

22. 发明专利

JP2014511756A Steam plasma arc hydrolysis of ozone-depleting substances 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2014511756A
公开(公告)日：2014-05-19
申请号：JP2014500214
申请日：2012-03-19
申请人：パイロジェネシス・カナダ・インコーポレーテッド
发明人：ピエール・キャラバン , ラクシュミナラヤナ・ミアダラ・プラーラダ・ラオ
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , H05H1/26
CPC分类号： F23G7/061 , A62D3/19 , A62D3/35 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2203/02 , B01D53/44 , B01D53/75 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/08 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0811 , B01J2219/0841 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/0898 , B09B3/0091 , F23G7/04 , F23G2200/00 , F23G2201/00 , F23G2202/00 , F23G2209/00 , F23G2209/101 , F23G2209/142 , F23G2900/54402 , H05H1/34 , H05H1/42 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/3426 , H05H2001/3452 , H05H2001/3468 , Y10S588/90
摘要：前駆体物質が第１段階として反応器の高温領域で加水分解され、次いで第２段階で反応器の燃焼領域で反応物流動の中温酸化が行われ、そこでは燃焼酸素または空気が導入され、不要な副産物の形成を防ぐために結果的に生じるガスの流動の瞬間的な冷却が行われる、３領域反応器内で蒸気プラズマを用いた前駆体材料の分解に関する２段階プロセスである。関連する装置は非遷移直流蒸気プラズマトーチ、前駆体物質をプラズマトーチのプラズマプルーム内に導入するための外部冷却された３領域蒸気プラズマ反応器手段、燃焼空気又は酸素を燃焼領域に導入する手段、反応器から反応物質混合物を排出する手段及び反応器の排出端に位置する反応物質混合物を冷却する手段を含む。

23. 发明专利

JP2017113752A オゾン破壊物質の蒸気プラズマアーク加水分解审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2017113752A
公开(公告)日：2017-06-29
申请号：JP2017048443
申请日：2017-03-14
申请人：パイロジェネシス・カナダ・インコーポレーテッド , Pyrogenesis Canada Inc
发明人： PIERRE CARABIN , LAKSHMINARAYANA MYADALA PRAHLADA RAO
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , H05H1/32
CPC分类号： F23G7/061 , A62D3/19 , A62D3/35 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2203/02 , B01D53/44 , B01D53/75 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/08 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0811 , B01J2219/0841 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/0898 , B09B3/0091 , F23G7/04 , F23G2200/00 , F23G2201/00 , F23G2202/00 , F23G2209/00 , F23G2209/101 , F23G2209/142 , F23G2900/54402 , H05H1/34 , H05H1/42 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/3426 , H05H2001/3452 , H05H2001/3468 , Y10S588/90
摘要：【課題】オゾン破壊物質を分解するための新規のシステムを提供する。【解決手段】前駆体物質が第1段階として反応器の高温領域で加水分解され、次いで第2段階で反応器の燃焼領域で反応物流動の中温酸化が行われ、そこでは燃焼酸素または空気が導入され、不要な副産物の形成を防ぐために結果的に生じるガスの流動の瞬間的な冷却が行われる、3領域反応器内で蒸気プラズマを用いた前駆体材料の分解に関する2段階プロセスである。関連する装置は非遷移直流蒸気プラズマトーチ、前駆体物質をプラズマトーチのプラズマプルーム内に導入するための外部冷却された3領域蒸気プラズマ反応器手段、燃焼空気又は酸素を燃焼領域に導入する手段、反応器から反応物質混合物を排出する手段及び反応器の排出端に位置する反応物質混合物を冷却する手段を含む。【選択図】図1a

25. 发明公开

EP2686100A1 STEAM PLASMA ARC HYDROLYSIS OF OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES 有权
标题翻译：破坏臭氧的物质等离子弧蒸汽水解
公开(公告)号：EP2686100A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-22
申请号：EP12760405.6
申请日：2012-03-19
申请人： Pyrogenesis Canada Inc.
发明人： CARABIN, Pierre , RAO, Lakshminarayana Myadala Prahlada
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , A62D3/19 , H05H1/24
CPC分类号： F23G7/061 , A62D3/19 , A62D3/35 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2203/02 , B01D53/44 , B01D53/75 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/08 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0811 , B01J2219/0841 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/0898 , B09B3/0091 , F23G7/04 , F23G2200/00 , F23G2201/00 , F23G2202/00 , F23G2209/00 , F23G2209/101 , F23G2209/142 , F23G2900/54402 , H05H1/34 , H05H1/42 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/3426 , H05H2001/3452 , H05H2001/3468 , Y10S588/90
摘要： A two step process for the destruction of a precursor material using a steam plasma in a three zone reactor wherein the precursor material is hydrolyzed as a first step in the high temperature zone of the reactor, followed by a second step of medium temperature oxidation of the reactant stream in the combustion zone of the reactor where combustion oxygen or air is injected and immediate quenching of the resulting gas stream to avoid the formation of unwanted by-products. A related apparatus includes a non transferred direct current steam plasma torch, an externally cooled three zone steam plasma reactor means for introducing the precursor material into the plasma plume of the plasma torch, means for introducing the combustion air or oxygen into the combustion zone, means for exiting the reactant mixture from the reactor and means for quenching the reactant mixture located at the exit end of the reactor.

26. 发明申请

WO2014088450A1 MULTIPHASE FLARE FOR EFFLUENT FLOW 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于流动的多相FLASH
公开(公告)号：WO2014088450A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：PCT/RU2012/001028
申请日：2012-12-06
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SKACHKOV, Roman Alexandrovich , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER
发明人： SKACHKOV, Roman Alexandrovich , GUSEV, Mikhail Petrovich , MIKHALEV, Grigory Yurievich , GOLIKOV, Pavel Andreevich , KHAN, Vladimir Konstantinovich
IPC分类号： F23G7/06 , F23G7/05 , E21B43/295
CPC分类号： F23G7/08 , F23D2210/101 , F23G5/36 , F23G7/06 , F23G2200/00 , F23G2202/00 , F23G2205/00 , F23G2900/50008
摘要： A waste effluent flare may include a flare body having a streamlined exterior surface to produce a flow path that closely adheres to the exterior surface. The flare body may include an annular bulge extending circumferentially around and projecting outwardly from an exterior surface, and that is substantially axially aligned with an annular gap through which effluent is directed toward the flare body. Apertures may communicate relatively warm air from inside a body chamber to an area immediately downstream of the bulge. The head may include an initial portion substantially axially aligned with the gap that extends at a relatively small deflection angle. An atomization tube may be coupled to the flare body stem and have an inlet end fluidly communicating with the supply pipe and an outlet end disposed in a body chamber defined by the flare body, wherein the outlet end defines a discharge orifice.
摘要翻译：废物流出火炬可以包括具有流线型外表面的火炬本体，以产生紧密附着于外表面的流路。喇叭形体可以包括环形凸起，其周向地周向地延伸并且从外表面向外突出，并且与环形间隙基本上轴向对准，流出物通过所述环形间隙指向火炬本体。孔可以将相对温暖的空气从身体腔室内部通向紧挨凸起下游的区域。头部可以包括与以相对小的偏转角延伸的间隙基本轴向对齐的初始部分。雾化管可以连接到火炬本体杆并且具有与供应管道流体连通的入口端和设置在由火炬本体限定的主体室中的出口端，其中出口端限定排出孔。

27. 发明申请

WO2012168945A1 PROCESS FOR CO-GASIFICATION OF TWO OR MORE CARBONACEOUS FEEDSTOCKS AND APPARATUS THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：两种或更多种碳源进料共同生产的方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：WO2012168945A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：PCT/IN2011/000900
申请日：2011-12-29
申请人： BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LIMITED , RAKSHIT, Pranab Kumar , VOOLAPALLI, Ravi Kumar , MAITY, Pintu
发明人： RAKSHIT, Pranab Kumar , VOOLAPALLI, Ravi Kumar , MAITY, Pintu
IPC分类号： C10J3/02 , C10J3/84 , F23C10/00 , F23G5/46
CPC分类号： C10J3/66 , C10J3/14 , C10J3/721 , C10J2300/0913 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1215 , C10J2300/1253 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/30 , F23G2202/00 , F23G2203/501 , F23G2203/503 , F23G2900/50001 , Y02P20/145
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for co-gasification of two or more carbonaceous feedstock, said process comprising combusting a first carbonaceous feedstock having high calorific value with low ash and high hydrogen content, to produce a heated effluent; carrying the heated effluent to second reactor where the heated effluent reacts with a second carbonaceous feedstock, having low calorific value with high ash and low hydrogen content, to produce synthesis gas. The present invention also relates to an apparatus for co-gasification of two or more carbonaceous feedstock, comprising a first reactor (3), having a first feedstock inlet port (1), a oxygen or air inlet port (2), a steam inlet port (9), a ash removal port (7), and a solid recycle port (6); a first cyclone separator (5) connected to the first reactor (3) through a first cyclone separator inlet port (4); a second reactor (16), having a second feedstock inlet port (10), and a ash removal port (15), the second reactor is connected to the first cyclone separator (5) through a gaseous inlet port (8); and a second cyclone separator (12), having a fine particles removal port (13), and an effluent port (14), wherein the second cyclone separator is connected to the second reactor through a second cyclone separator inlet port (11).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于共同气化两种或多种含碳原料的方法，所述方法包括以低灰分和高氢含量燃烧具有高热值的第一含碳原料以产生加热的流出物; 将加热的流出物携带到第二反应器中，其中加热的流出物与具有低灰分和低氢含量的低热值的第二碳质原料反应以产生合成气。本发明还涉及一种用于共同气化两种或多种含碳原料的设备，包括第一反应器（3），其具有第一原料入口（1），氧气或空气入口（2），蒸汽入口端口（9），除灰口（7）和固体再循环端口（6）; 通过第一旋风分离器入口（4）连接到第一反应器（3）的第一旋风分离器（5）; 具有第二原料入口（10）和除灰口（15）的第二反应器（16），所述第二反应器通过气体入口（8）连接到所述第一旋风分离器（5）; 和具有细颗粒去除端口（13）的第二旋风分离器（12）和流出物端口（14），其中第二旋风分离器通过第二旋风分离器进口（11）连接到第二反应器。

28. 发明授权

KR101290306B1 이동 설치가 용이한 가스 소각 변기 및 이를 이용한 배설물 처리 방법 有权
标题翻译：可以移动和安装的气体焚化厕所，以及使用其的FECES处理方法
公开(公告)号：KR101290306B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-26
申请号：KR1020120045096
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： 한국과학기술원
发明人： 최해욱 , 한민수 , 이태화
IPC分类号： A47K11/02 , C02F11/10 , F23G5/027
CPC分类号： Y02A50/454 , Y02W10/37 , A47K11/023 , C02F11/10 , F23G5/0276 , F23G2202/00
摘要： PURPOSE: A gas incineration toilet capable of being easily moved and installed is provided to easily treat waste in a small region or a temporary region. CONSTITUTION: A gas incineration toilet comprises a urine and feces separating plate (100) which separates urine and feces from each other; a urine-sterilizing apparatus which sterilizes the stored urine and after measuring a set water level of urine in a urine storage container (112); a feces-incinerating apparatus which bonds a feces container being filled with the separate feces to a furnace and incinerates the feces. A waste-treating method of excrement using the gas incineration comprises a step of separating feces and urines flowing through the toilet and storing the same; a step of sterilizing the store urine and feces when the water level of the urine in the urine storage apparatus; and a step of incinerating the feces. [Reference numerals] (AA) User; (BB) Urine; (CC) Feces
摘要翻译：目的：提供易于移动和安装的气体焚化厕所，以便在小区域或临时区域轻松处理废物。构成：气体焚化厕所包括尿液和粪便分离板（100），尿板和粪便分离板将尿液和粪便相互分离; 尿液消毒装置，用于对存储的尿液进行消毒，并且在尿存储容器（112）中测量尿液的设定水位之后; 一种粪便焚化装置，将装有分开的粪便的粪便容器与炉子结合并焚烧粪便。使用气体焚烧的废物处理方法包括分离流过马桶并排出粪便和尿液的步骤; 当尿液储存装置中的尿液的水位时，对尿液和粪便进行消毒的步骤; 以及焚烧粪便的步骤。（附图标记）（AA）用户; （BB）尿液; （CC）粪便

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