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21. 发明授权

US09797340B2 Stirling cycle machine 有权
公开(公告)号：US09797340B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-24
申请号：US14319214
申请日：2014-06-30
申请人： New Power Concepts LLC
发明人： Dean Kamen , Christopher C. Langenfeld , Prashant Bhat , Michael G. Norris , Stanley B. Smith, III , Christopher M. Werner
IPC分类号： F02G1/04 , F25B9/14 , F02F3/00 , F02B75/18 , F02G1/05 , F16H21/12 , F02G1/044 , F02G1/043 , F02G1/055
CPC分类号： F02G1/0445 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/1896 , F02B2075/1808 , F02F3/0023 , F02G1/043 , F02G1/0435 , F02G1/055 , F02G2244/08 , F02G2253/08 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2254/10 , F02G2255/00 , F02G2257/00 , F02G2270/005 , F02G2270/85 , F16H21/12 , F16H35/18 , F25B9/14 , Y02W10/37 , Y10T74/18392
摘要： A Stirling cycle machine. The machine includes at least one rocking drive mechanism which includes: a rocking beam having a rocker pivot, at least one cylinder and at least one piston. The piston is housed within a respective cylinder and is capable of substantially linearly reciprocating within the respective cylinder. Also, the drive mechanism includes at least one coupling assembly having a proximal end and a distal end. The linear motion of the piston is converted to rotary motion of the rocking beam. Also, a crankcase housing the rocking beam and housing a first portion of the coupling assembly is included. The machine also includes a working space housing the at least one cylinder, the at least one piston and a second portion of the coupling assembly. An airlock is included between the workspace and the crankcase and a seal is included for sealing the workspace from the airlock and crankcase. A burner and burner control system is also included for heating the machine and controlling ignition and combustion in the burner.

22. 发明申请

US20110011079A1 STIRLING CYCLE MACHINE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110011079A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12829329
申请日：2010-07-01
申请人： Dean Kamen , Christopher C. Langenfeld , Prashant Bhat , Michael G. Norris , Stanley B. Smith, III , Christopher M. Werner
发明人： Dean Kamen , Christopher C. Langenfeld , Prashant Bhat , Michael G. Norris , Stanley B. Smith, III , Christopher M. Werner
IPC分类号： F02G1/04 , F01K13/02
CPC分类号： F02G1/0445 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/1896 , F02B2075/1808 , F02F3/0023 , F02G1/043 , F02G1/0435 , F02G1/055 , F02G2244/08 , F02G2253/08 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2254/10 , F02G2255/00 , F02G2257/00 , F02G2270/005 , F02G2270/85 , F16H21/12 , F16H35/18 , F25B9/14 , Y02W10/37 , Y10T74/18392
摘要： A Stirling cycle machine. The machine includes at least one rocking drive mechanism which includes: a rocking beam having a rocker pivot, at least one cylinder and at least one piston. The piston is housed within a respective cylinder and is capable of substantially linearly reciprocating within the respective cylinder. Also, the drive mechanism includes at least one coupling assembly having a proximal end and a distal end. The linear motion of the piston is converted to rotary motion of the rocking beam. Also, a crankcase housing the rocking beam and housing a first portion of the coupling assembly is included. The machine also includes a working space housing the at least one cylinder, the at least one piston and a second portion of the coupling assembly. An airlock is included between the workspace and the crankcase and a seal is included for sealing the workspace from the airlock and crankcase. A burner and burner control system is also included for heating the machine and controlling ignition and combustion in the burner.

23. 发明授权

US4439169A Pressure containment device 失效
标题翻译：压力容器
公开(公告)号：US4439169A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-27
申请号：US405750
申请日：1982-08-06
申请人： Roelf J. Meijer , Robert J. Brown , Benjamin Ziph
发明人： Roelf J. Meijer , Robert J. Brown , Benjamin Ziph
IPC分类号： F02G1/053 , F16J15/54 , F16C35/02
CPC分类号： F02G1/0535 , F16J15/54 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2270/20 , F02G2270/50
摘要： The pressure containment device for containing pressurized gas within a Stirling engine is characterized by enclosing a drive mechanism housing with a cylindrical pressure hull having first and second ends whereby a portion of the drive mechanism housing extends through the first end of the pressure hull and the second end thereof, is rigidly connected to the drive mechanism housing. An o-ring is used to seal the connection where the drive mechanism housing extends through the first end of the pressure hull to allow small axial and radial relative motions therebetween. An output shaft extends along the axis of revolution of the pressure hull and is supported by front and rear main bearings and a thrust bearing, all rigidly connected to the drive mechanism housing. A rotating shaft seal, also connected to the drive mechanism housing, prevents pressurized gas from escaping along the output shaft.
摘要翻译：用于在斯特林发动机内容纳加压气体的压力容纳装置的特征在于包围具有第一和第二端的圆柱形压力船体的驱动机构壳体，由此驱动机构壳体的一部分延伸穿过压力船体的第一端，而第二其端部刚性地连接到驱动机构壳体。 O形环用于密封驱动机构壳体延伸穿过压力壳体的第一端的连接，以允许它们之间的小的轴向和径向相对运动。输出轴沿着压力壳体的转动轴线延伸，并且由前后主轴承和推力轴承支撑，所有推力轴承都刚性连接到驱动机构壳体上。也连接到驱动机构壳体的旋转轴密封件防止加压气体沿输出轴逸出。

24. 发明授权

US4415171A Control system and shaft seal for Stirling cycle machine 失效
标题翻译：斯特林循环机的控制系统和轴封
公开(公告)号：US4415171A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US260822
申请日：1981-05-05
申请人： Linton A. Edwards
发明人： Linton A. Edwards
IPC分类号： F02G1/045 , F02G1/053 , F16J15/50 , F16J15/02 , F02G1/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/50 , F02G1/045 , F02G1/0535 , F02G2244/08 , F02G2253/80 , Y10S277/902
摘要： A Stirling cycle engine has power pistons disposed in power cylinders. Each power piston is interconnected by levers fixed on an oscillating shaft to a unidirectionally rotating output crank shaft. Reciprocating displacers are disposed in displacer cylinders separate from the power cylinders, to move the working fluid alternatingly from hot to cold ends of a heat exchanger unit associated with each power piston and cylinder. Variably positionable linkages driven by the power pistons control the length of stroke of reciprocating displacers to control the power output of the engine. Seals associated with rotationally oscillating shafts include spacers to support a flexible sleeve against the force of pressurized gases within the engine casing.
摘要翻译：斯特林循环发动机具有设置在动力缸中的动力活塞。每个动力活塞通过固定在摆动轴上的杠杆互连到单向转动的输出曲轴。往复移位器设置在与动力缸分离的置换器缸中，以使工作流体从与每个动力活塞和气缸相关联的热交换器单元的热端交替地移动到冷端。由动力活塞驱动的可变位置联动控制往复式排液器的行程长度，以控制发动机的动力输出。与旋转摆动轴相关联的密封件包括间隔件，以抵抗发动机壳体内的加压气体的力而支撑柔性套筒。

25. 发明授权

US09752532B2 Stirling cycle machine 有权
公开(公告)号：US09752532B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US13932276
申请日：2013-07-01
申请人： New Power Concepts LLC
发明人： Dean Kamen , Christopher C. Langenfeld , Prashant Bhat , Stanley B. Smith, III
IPC分类号： F02G1/043 , F16J15/52 , F16J3/06 , F16C11/12 , F01B7/12 , F16C11/04 , F02G1/044 , F16C9/04 , F02G1/053
CPC分类号： F02G1/0435 , F01B7/12 , F02G1/043 , F02G1/044 , F02G1/0535 , F02G2244/08 , F02G2253/03 , F02G2253/08 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2270/45 , F02G2270/50 , F02G2270/85 , F16C9/04 , F16C11/04 , F16C11/12 , F16J3/06 , F16J15/52
摘要： A Stirling cycle machine. The machine includes at least one rocking drive mechanism which includes: a rocking beam having a rocker pivot, at least one cylinder and at least one piston. The piston is housed within a respective cylinder and is capable of substantially linearly reciprocating within the respective cylinder. Also, the drive mechanism includes at least one coupling assembly having a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end is connected to the piston and the distal end is connected to the rocking beam by an end pivot. The linear motion of the piston is converted to rotary motion of the rocking beam. Also, a crankcase housing the rocking beam and housing a first portion of the coupling assembly is included. A crankshaft coupled to the rocking beam by way of a connecting rod is also included. The rotary motion of the rocking beam is transferred to the crankshaft. The machine also includes a working space housing the at least one cylinder, the at least one piston and a second portion of the coupling assembly. A seal is included for sealing the workspace from the crankcase.

26. 发明申请

US20060117746A1 Threaded sealing flange for use in an external combustion engine and method of sealing a pressure vessel 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于外燃机的螺纹密封法兰和密封压力容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060117746A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11344278
申请日：2006-01-31
申请人： Roberto Pellizzari , Laurence Penswick
发明人： Roberto Pellizzari , Laurence Penswick
IPC分类号： F02G1/04 , F01B29/10
CPC分类号： F02G1/055 , F02G1/0535 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2258/90 , F02G2270/55
摘要： A pressure vessel for containing a mechanical device operable to convert heat to mechanical or electrical power, comprising: a high temperature section, the high temperature section having a first end and an open second end, a sealing flange, the sealing flange having a first end and a second threaded end, the first end bonded to the open second end of the high temperature section, and a low temperature section having an open threaded first end, the open first end in sealing engagement with the second threaded end of the sealing flange. Also provided are a Stirling engine and a method of hermetically sealing a pressure vessel of a Stirling engine.
摘要翻译：一种用于容纳可操作以将热量转换为机械或电力的机械装置的压力容器，包括：高温部分，所述高温部分具有第一端和敞开的第二端，所述密封凸缘具有第一端以及第二螺纹端，所述第一端结合到所述高温部分的敞开的第二端，以及具有开放螺纹的第一端的低温部分，所述开放的第一端与所述密封凸缘的所述第二螺纹端密封接合。还提供了斯特林发动机和密封斯特林发动机的压力容器的方法。

27. 发明授权

US5309715A Stirling engines 失效
标题翻译：斯特林发动机
公开(公告)号：US5309715A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US949482
申请日：1992-10-16
申请人： Richard F. Kinnersly
发明人： Richard F. Kinnersly
IPC分类号： F02G1/044 , F02G1/053 , F16J15/16 , F01B29/10 , F02G1/04
CPC分类号： F02G1/0535 , F02G1/044 , F02G1/053 , F02G2244/50 , F02G2244/52 , F02G2253/00 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2258/10 , F02G2270/40 , F02G2270/45 , F02G2270/50 , F02G2270/85 , Y10S277/902
摘要： A Stirling engine with mechanical output through a crankshaft (57) has piston(s) (42) reciprocable in cylinder bore(s) (41). The piston to crankshaft connection includes a lever arm (74) on pivot pin (77) and a connecting rod (75). The lever arm passes through opening (76) which is sealed from the engine crankcase by an annular seal member (94) engaged against part spherical seat (91) on the lever arm by gas pressure and by a spring washer (65).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB91 / 00600 Sec。 371日期：1992年10月16日 102（e）日期1992年10月16日PCT 1991年4月17日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 16534 日本1991年10月31日。具有通过曲轴（57）的机械输出的斯特林发动机具有可在气缸孔（41）中往复运动的活塞（42）。活塞到曲轴连接件包括在枢轴销（77）上的杠杆臂（74）和连杆（75）。杠杆臂穿过通过气体压力与杠杆臂上的部分球形座（91）接合并通过弹簧垫圈（65）与发动机曲轴箱密封的开口（76）。

28. 发明授权

US4406124A Hermetically sealed transmission system for a free piston Stirling engine 失效
标题翻译：气动密封传动系统，用于自由活塞斯特林发动机
公开(公告)号：US4406124A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-27
申请号：US345313
申请日：1982-02-03
申请人： Bruce J. Chagnot
发明人： Bruce J. Chagnot
IPC分类号： F02G1/043 , F02G1/053 , F16J15/50 , F02G1/00
CPC分类号： F02G1/0535 , F02G1/0435 , F16J15/50 , F02G2243/24 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2280/00 , Y10S277/902 , Y10S277/91
摘要： A torsionally flexible seal formed with alternating layers of elastic and reinforcing material provides a gas-tight barrier between a drive shaft and a portion of the Stirling engine housing surrounding a passageway through which the drive shaft extends. The shaft is connected to a series of mechanical linkage devices located within the housing which transmits power between the linearly reciprocative power piston and rotationally reciprocative drive shaft and which eliminates substantially the side forces exerted on the piston.
摘要翻译：形成有交替的弹性和增强材料层的扭转柔性密封件提供驱动轴和围绕驱动轴延伸通过的通道的斯特林发动机壳体的一部分之间的气密屏障。轴连接到位于壳体内的一系列机械联动装置，其在线性往复动力活塞和可旋转往复驱动轴之间传递动力，并且基本上消除了施加在活塞上的侧向力。

29. 发明授权

EP0527816B1 STIRLING ENGINES 失效
标题翻译：斯特林发动机。
公开(公告)号：EP0527816B1
公开(公告)日：1995-08-30
申请号：EP91908493.9
申请日：1991-04-17
申请人： ESD ENGINES LIMITED
发明人： KINNERSLY, Richard, Furneaux Chapmans Farm
IPC分类号： F02G1/053 , F02G1/044
CPC分类号： F02G1/0435 , F02G1/044 , F02G1/053 , F02G1/0535 , F02G2244/50 , F02G2244/52 , F02G2253/00 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2258/10 , F02G2270/40 , F02G2270/45 , F02G2270/85
摘要： A stirling engine with mechanical output through a main shaft (71) has piston(s) (44) reciprocable in cylinder bore(s) (41). Each piston is guided on a fixed piston guide (52) which extends into but not through the piston. This guidance holds the piston clear of mechanical contact with the cylinder bore (41). A separate seal is provided between the piston and the bore. Internal guidance of the piston permits a guidance arrangement where clearances change very little or not at all with changes in temperature of the engine.

30. 发明公开

EP0527816A1 STIRLING ENGINES 失效
标题翻译：斯特林发动机。
公开(公告)号：EP0527816A1
公开(公告)日：1993-02-24
申请号：EP91908493.0
申请日：1991-04-17
申请人： ESD ENGINES LIMITED
发明人： KINNERSLY, Richard, Furneaux Chapmans Farm
IPC分类号： F02G1
CPC分类号： F02G1/0435 , F02G1/044 , F02G1/053 , F02G1/0535 , F02G2244/50 , F02G2244/52 , F02G2253/00 , F02G2253/80 , F02G2258/10 , F02G2270/40 , F02G2270/45 , F02G2270/85
摘要： Un moteur Sterling muni d'une sortie mécanique sous la forme d'un arbre principal (71) possède un ou plusieurs pistons (44) pouvant effectuer un mouvement de va-et-vient dans un/des alésage(s) (41) du bloc. Chaque piston est guidé par un guide-piston fixe (52) qui s'étend dans le piston mais ne le traverse pas. Ce guide empêche le piston d'entrer en contact mécanique avec les parois de l'alésage (41). Un joint séparé est prévu entre le piston et l'alésage. Le guidage interne du piston constitue un système de guidage dans lequel les jeux varient très peu ou pas du tout en fonction de la température du moteur.

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