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21. 发明授权

US4640335A Casting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：铸造设备
公开(公告)号：US4640335A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-03
申请号：US692543
申请日：1985-01-18
申请人： Peter J. Clark , Anthony W. Hudd , Stephen T. Bloor , Erling Roller
发明人： Peter J. Clark , Anthony W. Hudd , Stephen T. Bloor , Erling Roller
IPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B22D11/047 , B22D11/10
CPC分类号： B22D11/0475
摘要： Horizontal casting apparatus which includes a composite sleeve or ring at the entrance to the mould comprising a graphite inner portion and an insulating outer portion. The apparatus can optionally have an inert gas shield around the composite ring to protect the graphite component thereof against oxidation.
摘要翻译：在模具入口处包括复合套筒或环的水平铸造设备，包括石墨内部部分和绝缘外部部分。该设备可以可选地在复合环周围具有惰性气体屏蔽，以保护其石墨成分免受氧化。

22. 发明授权

US4586558A Structure of feed nozzle unit for horizontal continuous casting process 失效
标题翻译：水平连续铸造工艺进料喷嘴单元结构
公开(公告)号：US4586558A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US571693
申请日：1984-01-18
申请人： Takasuke Mori , Jun Miyazaki , Manabu Miyamoto , Kiichi Narita
发明人： Takasuke Mori , Jun Miyazaki , Manabu Miyamoto , Kiichi Narita
IPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B22D11/047 , B22D11/10
CPC分类号： B22D11/0475
摘要： A feed nozzle unit for a horizontal continuous casting process, the feed nozzle unit being disposed in coaxial relation between a tundish nozzle and a mold in a horizontal continuous casting device and including a fixing member of cylindrical form fixedly connected to the mold, the feed nozzle being fixed and connected in coaxial relation to the fixing member at a position inside a connecting side of the tundish nozzle, and the connecting refractory material being fitted in coaxial relation to the fixing member at a position adjacent a connecting side of the mold.
摘要翻译：一种用于水平连续铸造工艺的进料喷嘴单元，所述进料喷嘴单元在水平连续铸造装置中在中间包喷嘴和模具之间以同轴的关系设置，并且包括固定地连接到所述模具的圆柱形固定构件，所述进料喷嘴在中间包喷嘴的连接侧内的位置固定并与固定构件连接，并且连接耐火材料在与模具的连接侧相邻的位置处与固定构件同轴地嵌合。

23. 发明申请

US20060090875A1 Continuous casting apparatus, continuous casting method and aluminum alloy cast bar 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060090875A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11257096
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Masashi Fukuda , Masatoshi Fukushima
发明人： Masashi Fukuda , Masatoshi Fukushima
IPC分类号： B22D11/045 , B22D11/07
CPC分类号： B22D11/07 , B22D11/003 , B22D11/045 , B22D11/0475 , B22D11/049 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/08 , C22C21/10 , C22C21/14 , C22C21/16 , C22C21/18
摘要： A continuous casting apparatus, continuous casting method and aluminum alloy cast bar enable stable and smooth high-speed casting with a reduced amount of a lubricant and prevent occurrence of breakout and lubricant reaction products, resulting in reduction in ingot failure. The present invention provides a continuous casting apparatus for producing aluminum alloy cast bars, including a tundish containing molten aluminum alloy, a mold which has an upstream end and a downstream end and to which the molten aluminum alloy is supplied through the upstream end of the mold, an insulation member which is disposed between the tundish and the upstream end of the mold and which has a molten metal passage for allowing communication between the tundish and the mold, and a separation layer disposed on the insulation member and having an aperture which is in communication with the molten metal passage, wherein a lubricant which has been supplied to the mold and transferred to the insulation members is blocked with the separation layer.

24. 发明授权

US4885264A Pressure-sintered polycpystalline mixed materials with a base of hexagonal boron nitride, oxides and carbides 失效
标题翻译：具有六方氮化硼，氧化物和碳化物的基底的高压烧结多晶混合材料
公开(公告)号：US4885264A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US345201
申请日：1989-04-28
申请人： Peter Sindlhauser , Klaus Hunold , Alfred Lipp
发明人： Peter Sindlhauser , Klaus Hunold , Alfred Lipp
IPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B22D11/047 , C04B35/043 , C04B35/053 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/488 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/645
CPC分类号： C04B35/053 , B22D11/0475 , C04B35/488 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/6455
摘要： Pressure-sintered polycrystalline mixed materials, with a base of boron nitride, oxides and carbides, are provided in which the hexagonal boron nitride fraction is about 30 to about 85% by weight, the oxide fraction (ZrO.sub.2, MgO) is about 10 to about 50% by weight, and the carbide fraction (SiC, TiC, ZrC) is about 5 to about 20% by weight. These mixed materials have a density of at least 94% of the theoretical density and can be produced by hot-pressing powder mixtures composed of hexagonal boron nitride, the selected oxides and carbides at temperatures in the range of from 1500.degree. C. to 1800.degree. C. under a die pressure of 7 to 20 MPa or by isostatically hot-pressing, in a vacuum tight closed case, at temperatures in the range from about 1400.degree. C. to about 1700.degree. C. under a pressure of about 100 to about 300 MPa in a high-pressure autoclave using an inert gas as the pressure transfer medium. These mixed materials are resistant to liquid metals, wear resistant and thermal shock resistant and, owing to these properties, are suitable for use as detachment or break rings in the horizontal continuous casting of steel and non-ferrous metals.
摘要翻译：提供了具有氮化硼，氧化物和碳化物的基底的高压烧结多晶混合材料，其中六方晶系氮化硼部分为约30至约85重量％，氧化物部分（ZrO 2，MgO）为约10至约 50重量％，碳化物部分（SiC，TiC，ZrC）为约5〜约20重量％。这些混合材料具有至少理论密度的94％的密度，并且可以通过热压由六方氮化硼组成的粉末混合物，所选择的氧化物和碳化物在1500℃至1800℃的温度下制备。在7至20MPa的模具压力下，或在真空密封的情况下，在约100℃至约1700℃的温度范围内通过均压热压，在约100至约在使用惰性气体作为压力传递介质的高压高压釜中使用300MPa。这些混合材料耐液态金属，耐磨和耐热冲击，并且由于这些性质，适用于钢和有色金属的水平连续铸造中的脱离或断裂环。

25. 发明授权

US4693296A Composite break ring for continuous casting 失效
标题翻译：复合断环连续铸造
公开(公告)号：US4693296A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US795837
申请日：1985-11-07
申请人： Patrick D. King
发明人： Patrick D. King
IPC分类号： B22D11/047 , B22D11/10
CPC分类号： B22D11/0475
摘要： A break ring formed by providing a frame having a cross-section complementary to the exterior portion of the break ring, and the frame having an interior base of the cross-section of the break ring which will be in contact with the molten metal in the continuous caster is disclosed. The frame is thereafter filled with plasma sprayed boron nitride, silicon nitride, or whatever material is to immediately contact the metal in the horizontal continuous caster. This is subsequently followed by the spraying of a substrate onto the skin of the break ring, whereafter the body portion is finally filled. Detonation gun-type spraying is also contemplated, but a plasma gun forms a superior coating and gives more flexibility. Finally, the body is formed interiorly of the break ring further by plasma application or by casting. In one option, a cooling tube is laid into the body portion. The break ring itself is characterized by a continuous construction with a skin preferably of boron nitride or related materials, a substrate of zirconium oxide or aluminum oxide or silicon carbide, and a body of copper or equivalent materials. Optionally the body contains a coolant tube which can be constantly flushed during the course of casting and maintain the break ring at a temperature below that of the metal being cast.
摘要翻译：通过提供具有与断环的外部部分互补的横截面的框架形成的断环，并且所述框架具有与所述断裂环中的熔融金属接触的断裂环的横截面的内部基座连续施法者被披露。此后框架填充等离子体喷涂的氮化硼，氮化硅，或任何材料将立即与水平连续铸造机中的金属接触。随后将基底喷涂到断裂环的皮肤上，然后最后填充主体部分。也考虑了爆轰枪式喷雾，但是等离子枪形成了优异的涂层并且提供了更多的灵活性。最后，通过等离子体施加或铸造，身体还进一步形成在破环的内部。在一个选择中，冷却管被放置在主体部分中。断环本身的特征在于具有优选氮化硼或相关材料的皮肤的连续构造，氧化锆或氧化铝或碳化硅的衬底以及铜或等效材料体。可选地，主体包含可在铸造过程中恒定冲洗的冷却剂管，并将断环保持在低于铸造金属温度的温度。

26. 发明授权

US3752218A Continuous casting moulds 失效
标题翻译：连续铸造模具
公开(公告)号：US3752218A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-14
申请号：US3752218D
申请日：1971-01-25
申请人： ASHMORE BENSON PEASE & CO LTD
发明人： GAMBLE P , MARSH J
IPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B21D37/04 , B22D11/047 , B22D11/10
CPC分类号： B22D11/0475 , B22D11/047
摘要： A continuous casting machine includes a tundish having an outlet defined by a body of refractory material, a mould of a material having high thermal conductivity and defining a mould passage arranged with its inlet end in communication with the outlet of the tundish and an apertured plate of silicon nitride positioned between the refractory material and the mould and held in compression by a metal body which surrounds the perimeter of the plate. The metal body is mounted in good heat transfer relationship with the mould.
摘要翻译：连续铸造机包括具有由耐火材料体限定的出口的中间包，具有高导热性的材料的模具，并且限定了其入口端与中间包的出口连通的模具通道，氮化硅定位在耐火材料和模具之间，并通过围绕板的周边的金属体保持压缩。金属体与模具的传热关系良好。

27. 发明申请

US20110209846A1 CONTINUOUS CASTING DEVICE AND MOLTEN METAL POURING NOZZLE 有权
标题翻译：连续铸造装置和金属浇注喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US20110209846A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US12745919
申请日：2008-12-04
申请人： Masashi Fukuda , Masatoshi Fukushima
发明人： Masashi Fukuda , Masatoshi Fukushima
IPC分类号： B22D11/103 , B05B1/00
CPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B22D11/0475 , B22D11/059 , B22D11/07
摘要： A continuous casting device capable of giving lubricating property to a molten metal pouring nozzle without increasing lubricating oil and performing casting with high casting surface quality for a long period of time is provided. In a continuous casting device 1 in which a molten metal pouring nozzle 20 is arranged between a molten metal receiving portion 10 and a mold 40, the molten metal pouring nozzle 20 is equipped with a cylindrical main body portion 22 made of a fire-resistant substance and having a molten metal passage 21, and an annular member 30 having self-lubricating property is arranged on a mold-side end face 23 of the main body portion 22 so as to surround the molten metal passage 21.
摘要翻译：提供一种能够在不增加润滑油并且长时间以高铸件表面质量进行铸造的情况下，能够赋予熔融金属浇注嘴润滑性能的连续铸造装置。在熔融金属浇注嘴20配置在熔融金属容纳部10和模具40之间的连续铸造装置1中，熔融金属浇注嘴20配备有由耐火物质并且具有熔融金属通道21，并且具有自润滑性的环形构件30以围绕熔融金属通道21的方式设置在主体部分22的模具侧端面23上。

28. 发明申请

US20110048662A1 MOLD FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METAL AND A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SUCH A MOLD 有权
标题翻译：用于连续铸造金属的模具和用于生产这种模具的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110048662A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12677891
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Oliver Moos , Rudolf Bossard
发明人： Oliver Moos , Rudolf Bossard
IPC分类号： B22C9/00 , B22D11/00
CPC分类号： B22D11/0475 , B22D11/0401 , B22D11/041
摘要： A mold (10) for the continuous casting of metal including a cooled running surface (11) and a guide (12) for molten metal. The guide is made of a refractory material and is disposed upstream of the running surface (11) in the direction of flow. The guide (12) is radially prestressed.
摘要翻译：一种用于金属的连续铸造的模具（10），包括用于熔融金属的冷却的运行表面（11）和引导件（12）。引导件由耐火材料制成，并且沿流动方向设置在运行表面（11）的上游。引导件（12）是径向预应力的。

29. 发明授权

US07637306B2 Continuous casting apparatus, continuous casting method and aluminum alloy cast bar 有权
标题翻译：连铸机，连铸机和铝合金铸棒
公开(公告)号：US07637306B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US11257096
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Masashi Fukuda , Masatoshi Fukushima
发明人： Masashi Fukuda , Masatoshi Fukushima
IPC分类号： B22D11/045 , B22D11/07
CPC分类号： B22D11/07 , B22D11/003 , B22D11/045 , B22D11/0475 , B22D11/049 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/08 , C22C21/10 , C22C21/14 , C22C21/16 , C22C21/18
摘要： A continuous casting apparatus, continuous casting method and aluminum alloy cast bar enable stable and smooth high-speed casting with a reduced amount of a lubricant and prevent occurrence of breakout and lubricant reaction products, resulting in reduction in ingot failure. The present invention provides a continuous casting apparatus for producing aluminum alloy cast bars, including a tundish containing molten aluminum alloy, a mold which has an upstream end and a downstream end and to which the molten aluminum alloy is supplied through the upstream end of the mold, an insulation member which is disposed between the tundish and the upstream end of the mold and which has a molten metal passage for allowing communication between the tundish and the mold, and a separation layer disposed on the insulation member and having an aperture which is in communication with the molten metal passage, wherein a lubricant which has been supplied to the mold and transferred to the insulation members is blocked with the separation layer.
摘要翻译：连续铸造装置，连续铸造方法和铝合金铸造棒能够以减少的润滑剂量进行稳定和平滑的高速铸造，并且防止突发和润滑剂反应产物的发生，导致锭失效的减少。本发明提供了一种用于生产铝合金铸造棒的连续铸造设备，包括含有熔融铝合金的中间包，具有上游端和下游端的模具，并且熔融铝合金通过模具的上游端供应到该模具绝缘部件，其设置在所述中间包与所述模具的上游端之间，并且具有用于允许所述中间包与所述模具之间的连通的熔融金属通路;以及分离层，其设置在所述绝缘部件上并具有孔与熔融金属通道的连通，其中已经供应到模具并被转移到绝缘构件的润滑剂被分离层阻挡。

30. 发明授权

US4744406A Horizontal continuous casting apparatus with break ring formed integral with mold 失效
标题翻译：具有断环的水平连续铸造设备与模具成一体
公开(公告)号：US4744406A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US924638
申请日：1986-10-30
申请人： Libor F. Rostik
发明人： Libor F. Rostik
IPC分类号： B22D11/047 , B22D11/04 , B22D11/10
CPC分类号： B22D11/0475
摘要： A mold for use in the horizontal continuous casting of molten material has an integral break ring. The break ring is produced by thermal spraying refractory material onto the surface of the mold to bond the refractory material and solidify it to integrally form the break ring.
摘要翻译：用于水平连续铸造熔融材料的模具具有整体断环。断环是通过将耐火材料热喷涂到模具的表面上来粘合耐火材料并使其固化以一体地形成断裂环而产生的。

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