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21. 发明授权

US08361424B2 Gas deacidizing method using an absorbent solution with demixing control 有权
标题翻译：气体脱酸法采用吸附溶液进行分层控制
公开(公告)号：US08361424B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12564984
申请日：2009-09-23
申请人： Pierre-Antoine Bouillon , Marc Jacquin , Ludovic Raynal
发明人： Pierre-Antoine Bouillon , Marc Jacquin , Ludovic Raynal
IPC分类号： B01D53/52 , B01D53/62 , B01D47/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1462 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/78 , B01D2252/602 , B01D2259/652 , Y02C10/04
摘要： The gaseous effluent to be treated is contacted in C1 with an absorbent solution selected for its property of forming two separable phases when it has absorbed an amount of acid compounds and when it is heated. The absorbent solution laden with acid compounds is then heated in E1 and E3 so as to separate two fractions in BS1: a first absorbent solution fraction depleted in acid compounds and a second absorbent solution fraction enriched in acid compounds. The second fraction is regenerated in C2 so as to release part of the acid compounds, and the first absorbent solution fraction and the regenerated absorbent solution are recycled as absorbent solution.According to the invention, an absorbent solution portion circulating in C1 is cooled in E2 in order to prevent demixing of the solution in column C1.
摘要翻译：待处理的气态流出物在C1中与吸收剂溶液接触，吸收剂溶液当其吸收一定量的酸化合物时和加热时形成两个可分离相的性质。然后将含酸化合物的吸收剂溶液在E1和E3中加热，以分离BS1中的两个级分：消耗酸性化合物的第一种吸收剂溶液级分和富含酸性化合物的第二种吸收剂溶液级分。第二部分在C2中再生以释放部分酸化合物，第一吸收剂部分和再生吸收剂溶液作为吸收剂溶液再循环。根据本发明，在C1中循环的吸收剂溶液部分在E2中冷却，以防止溶液在柱C1中分层。

22. 发明授权

US2233189A Separating and cooling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：分离冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US2233189A
公开(公告)日：1941-02-25
申请号：US10187536
申请日：1936-09-21
申请人： EDMUND ALTENKIRCH
发明人： EDMUND ALTENKIRCH
IPC分类号： B01D53/04
CPC分类号： F24F3/1411 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/0454 , B01D53/261 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/4009 , B01D2259/652 , F24F2003/144

23. 发明公开

US20240246026A1 Atmospheric Water Harvester Having Subcooler Heat Exchanger 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240246026A1
公开(公告)日：2024-07-25
申请号：US18098879
申请日：2023-01-19
申请人： Water Harvesting, Inc.
发明人： Ievgen Kapustin , David S. Kuo , Kent D. Penning
IPC分类号： B01D53/26 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/28 , F25B40/02 , F25B41/20
CPC分类号： B01D53/261 , B01D53/0446 , B01D53/0454 , B01D53/28 , F25B40/02 , F25B41/20 , B01D2253/204 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/40088 , B01D2259/652 , F25B2600/2515
摘要： Generally, an atmospheric water harvesting system useful in harvesting water from surrounding air. Specifically, a water harvester including a secondary heat exchanger operable in a first mode of the water harvester to absorb heat from the ambient environment to reduce the sensible heat penalty associated with increasing temperature to initiate desorption of water from a water capture material and in particular embodiments operable in a second mode of the water harvester to transfer heat from the desorbed water to the ambient environment.

24. 发明申请

US20120304859A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR GAS SCRUBBING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于气体清洗的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120304859A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13508841
申请日：2010-11-04
申请人： Dieter Mihailowitsch , Eckard Steinmetz
发明人： Dieter Mihailowitsch , Eckard Steinmetz
IPC分类号： B01D53/18 , B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/18 , B01D53/1406 , B01D53/79 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2259/652 , F23J15/04 , F23J15/06 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/40 , Y02E20/326 , Y02E20/363
摘要： The invention relates to a process and a device for carrying out a gas scrubbing, in which gas is conducted from bottom to top and scrubbing medium is conducted from top to bottom through a scrubbing column (T). In the scrubbing column (T) at least two scrubbing sections (WS1 and WS2) are arranged one above the other, of which the upper is restricted downwards by a chimney tray (K). From the chimney tray (K) at least some of the scrubbing medium loaded in the upper scrubbing section (WS2) is taken off at a take-off point (A) provided in the region of the chimney tray (K) and introduced as scrubbing medium into the lower scrubbing section (WS1) at an introduction point (E) provided in the region of the lower scrubbing section (WS1). A heat-exchange appliance (6) is connected in series in the direction of flow downstream of the take-off point (A) and upstream of the introduction point (E). The flow through the heat exchanger (6) is ensured solely by the hydrostatic pressure of the scrubbing medium which is given by the height difference between the take-off point (A) and the introduction point (E). A pump is dispensed with in this case.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于进行气体洗涤的方法和装置，其中气体从底部传送到顶部，并且擦洗介质从顶部到底部通过洗涤塔（T）进行。在洗涤塔（T）中，至少两个洗涤部分（WS1和WS2）彼此上下排列，其中上部被烟囱托盘（K）向下限制。从烟囱式托盘（K）中，装载在上部洗涤部（WS2）中的至少一部分洗涤介质在设置在烟囱式托盘（K）的区域的起飞点（A）处被取出并作为洗涤在设置在下部洗涤部（WS1）的区域中的引入点（E）处于下部擦洗部（WS1）的介质。热交换器具6沿着起飞点（A）的下游方向和导入点（E）的上游串联连接。通过热交换器（6）的流量仅由洗涤介质的静水压力确定，该静水压力由起飞点（A）和引导点（E）之间的高度差给出。在这种情况下，不用泵。

25. 发明申请

US20100104490A1 GAS DEACIDIZING METHOD USING AN ABSORBENT SOLUTION WITH DEMIXING CONTROL 有权
标题翻译：使用吸附解决方案进行脱气控制的气体消除方法
公开(公告)号：US20100104490A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12564984
申请日：2009-09-23
申请人： Pierre-Antoine BOUILLON , Marc Jacquin , Ludovic Raynal
发明人： Pierre-Antoine BOUILLON , Marc Jacquin , Ludovic Raynal
IPC分类号： B01D53/52 , B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1462 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/78 , B01D2252/602 , B01D2259/652 , Y02C10/04
摘要： The gaseous effluent to be treated is contacted in C1 with an absorbent solution selected for its property of forming two separable phases when it has absorbed an amount of acid compounds and when it is heated. The absorbent solution laden with acid compounds is then heated in E1 and E3 so as to separate two fractions in BS1: a first absorbent solution fraction depleted in acid compounds and a second absorbent solution fraction enriched in acid compounds. The second fraction is regenerated in C2 so as to release part of the acid compounds, and the first absorbent solution fraction and the regenerated absorbent solution are recycled as absorbent solution.According to the invention, an absorbent solution portion circulating in C1 is cooled in E2 in order to prevent demixing of the solution in column C1.
摘要翻译：待处理的气态流出物在C1中与吸收剂溶液接触，吸收剂溶液当其吸收一定量的酸化合物时和加热时形成两个可分离相的性质。然后将含酸化合物的吸收剂溶液在E1和E3中加热，以分离BS1中的两个级分：消耗酸性化合物的第一种吸收剂溶液级分和富含酸性化合物的第二种吸收剂溶液级分。第二部分在C2中再生以释放部分酸化合物，第一吸收剂部分和再生吸收剂溶液作为吸收剂溶液再循环。根据本发明，在C1中循环的吸收剂溶液部分在E2中冷却，以防止溶液在柱C1中分层。

26. 发明申请

WO2019029846A1 ABSORPTION COLUMN HAVING EXTERNAL HEAT EXCHANGE CIRCUIT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019029846A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-14
申请号：PCT/EP2018/025209
申请日：2018-08-02
申请人： L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ΑΝΟΝYΜΕ POUR L'ETUDE ET L'EXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE
发明人： SCHMIDT, Sophia , RAPPOLD, Dorit , FREY, Christian , CORBET, Sharon , GUBRINSKI, Alfred
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/18 , C10K1/00 , C10K1/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/18 , B01D53/1462 , B01D2252/2021 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20468 , B01D2252/20489 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/20 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/308 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2259/652 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/14 , C10K1/16
摘要： Absorption column comprising an external heat exchange circuit for cooling or heating the absorption liquid, wherein the junction of the pipeline for withdrawal of the absorption liquid from the column is disposed above the junction of the pipeline into the first heat exchanger in the flow direction, wherein a dumped bed is installed in the course of this pipeline.

27. 发明授权

US11761363B2 System for CO 有权
公开(公告)号：US11761363B2
公开(公告)日：2023-09-19
申请号：US17289187
申请日：2019-10-28
申请人： ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)
发明人： Shivom Sharma , François Marechal
IPC分类号： F01N3/08 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/26 , F01N3/02 , F01N5/02
CPC分类号： F01N3/0857 , B01D53/0423 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/0462 , B01D53/265 , F01N3/0205 , F01N5/02 , B01D2253/204 , B01D2256/22 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2259/404 , B01D2259/652 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2240/18 , F01N2570/10
摘要： System (2) for CO2 capture from a combustion engine (1) comprising an exhaust gas flow circuit (6) having an inlet end fluidly connected to an exhaust of the combustion engine, a heat exchanger circuit (12), a primary exhaust gas heat exchanger (H1) for transferring heat from exhaust gas to fluid in the heat exchanger circuit, at least one compressor (10) for compressing fluid in a section of the heat exchanger circuit, the compressor driven by thermal expansion of heat exchanger circuit fluid from the primary exhaust gas heat exchanger (H1), and a CO2 temperature swing adsorption (TSA) reactor (4) fluidly connected to an outlet end of the exhaust gas flow circuit. The TSA reactor includes at least an adsorption reactor unit (D4) and a desorption reactor unit (D2), the heat exchanger circuit comprising a heating section (12b) for heating the desorption unit (D2) and a cooling section (12a) for cooling the adsorption unit (D4).

28. 发明申请

US20180243688A1 METHOD AND PLANT FOR CO2 CAPTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180243688A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-30
申请号：US15756420
申请日：2016-09-06
申请人： CapSol-EoP AS
发明人： Stellan HAMRIN
IPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/78 , B01D53/96 , B01D53/34 , F23J15/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/18 , B01D53/343 , B01D53/78 , B01D53/96 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2251/606 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/65 , B01D2259/652 , F23J15/04 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A method and plant for capturing CO2 from a CO2 containing exhaust gas (1), where the exhaust gas is compressed (10) and thereafter cooled (13, 15, 22) before the exhaust gas is introduced into an absorber (30), where the exhaust gas is brought in counter-current flow with an aqueous CO2 absorbent solution (49), to give a lean exhaust gas (31) that is withdrawn from the absorber (30), reheated 22, 13) against incoming compressed exhaust gas, and thereafter expanded (34) and released into the atmosphere (4), where the aqueous CO2 absorbent solution is an aqueous potassium carbonate solution, and that the steam and CO2 withdrawn from the regenerator (40) is cooled in a direct contact cooler (61) by counter-current flow of cooling water (62), to generate a gaseous flow (70) of cooled CO2 and steam that is withdrawn for compression and drying of the CO2, and a liquid flow (64) of cooling water and condensed steam that is withdrawn and flashed (80), to give a cooled liquid phase (84) that is recycled as cooling water for the direct contact cooler (61) for the withdrawn CO2 and steam, and a gaseous phase (81) that is compressed (82) and thus heated, and introduced into the regenerator (40) as stripping steam (83).

29. 发明申请

US20160166976A1 SPLIT LINE SYSTEM, METHOD AND PROCESS FOR CO2 RECOVERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：二次回收系统分析系统，方法与过程
公开(公告)号：US20160166976A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14907477
申请日：2014-07-23
申请人： Bumb Prateek , CARBON CLEAN SOLUTIONS PVT. LTD
发明人： Prateek Bumb , Ramesh Kumar Ausula , Gopi Kiran Neeliesetty
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/18
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1406 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/1493 , B01D53/18 , B01D53/343 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2251/606 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/20405 , B01D2252/20415 , B01D2252/20421 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20431 , B01D2252/20447 , B01D2252/20478 , B01D2252/20484 , B01D2252/602 , B01D2252/604 , B01D2259/65 , B01D2259/652 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A process, system or apparatus for recovering C02 from a gas has an absorption section, cooling section, regeneration section and more than three heating sections and involves a split in the C02 rich stream from the first heating section. A solvent for recovering C02 from a gaseous mixture comprising a primary amino hindered alcohol or tertiary amine in combination with a derivative of piperazine with three or more amino groups as promoter and a carbonate buffer is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于从气体中回收CO 2的方法，系统或装置具有吸收部分，冷却部分，再生部分和多于三个加热部分，并且涉及从第一加热部分分离富CO 2流。还公开了一种用于从包含伯氨基受阻醇或叔胺与具有三个或更多个氨基作为启动子和碳酸酯缓冲剂的哌嗪衍生物组合的气体混合物回收CO 2的溶剂。

30. 发明申请

US20110041685A1 CO2 RECOVERY APPARATUS AND CO2 RECOVERY METHOD 有权
标题翻译：二氧化碳回收装置和二氧化碳回收方法
公开(公告)号：US20110041685A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12863348
申请日：2009-02-20
申请人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Toru Takashina , Tsuyoshi Oishi , Masaki Iijima , Tomio Mimura , Kouki Ogura , Yasuyuki Yagi
发明人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Toru Takashina , Tsuyoshi Oishi , Masaki Iijima , Tomio Mimura , Kouki Ogura , Yasuyuki Yagi
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , C01B31/20
CPC分类号： B01D53/1412 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/204 , B01D2256/22 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/652 , F23J15/04 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/40 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A CO2 recovery apparatus according to the present invention includes: an absorber (1003) that brings CO2-containing flue gas (1001A) into counter-current contact with CO2 absorbent (1002) to reduce CO2, and a regenerator (1005) that regenerates rich solution (1004) that has absorbed CO2, in which lean solution (1006) having CO2 reduced in the regenerator (1005) is reused in the absorber (1003). The absorber (1003) further includes a CO2 absorbing unit (1010) that recovers CO2 contained in the flue gas (1001A), and the CO2 absorbent (1002) that has absorbed CO2 is extracted from a rich side of the CO2 absorbing unit (1010) to exterior, cooled, and then supplied to a position nearer to a lean side of the absorber (1003) with respect to the position at which the CO2 absorbent (1002) is extracted.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的CO 2回收装置包括：吸收器（1003），其使含CO 2的烟道气（1001A）与CO 2吸收剂（1002）逆流接触以减少CO 2;以及再生器（1005），其再生富已经吸收了CO 2的溶液（1004），其中在再生器（1005）中还原有CO 2的贫溶液（1006）在吸收器（1003）中重新使用。吸收器（1003）还包括CO 2吸收单元（1010），其回收烟道气（1001A）中所含的CO 2，并且从CO 2吸收单元（1010）的富侧提取吸收了CO 2的CO 2吸收剂（1002））到外部，冷却，然后相对于提取CO 2吸收剂（1002）的位置供给到更靠近吸收器（1003）的稀薄侧的位置。

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