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21. 发明授权

US5201580A Impingement mixing device 失效
标题翻译：冲击混合装置
公开(公告)号：US5201580A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US576107
申请日：1990-08-29
申请人： Adolf Bauer
发明人： Adolf Bauer
IPC分类号： B29B7/76
CPC分类号： B29B7/7663
摘要： A mixing device exhibiting a mixing chamber, feed and recirculation lines for components and for the component mixture. A control piston reciprocates inside the mixing chamber between a recirculation position where the feed and recirculation lines are in fluid communication and a mixing position where the components impinge and mix in the mixing chamber. At least one component has a straight line recirculation path from its feed to return line through a radial slot in the control piston. A bypass line branches off from at least one feed line and opens into the mixing chamber at a mixing input duct in the same radial plane as a mixing input duct for a second component.
摘要翻译：显示混合室，用于组分和组分混合物的进料和再循环管线的混合装置。控制活塞在混合室内部在进料和再循环管线处于流体连通的再循环位置和组分在混合室中冲击和混合的混合位置之间往复运动。至少一个部件具有从其进给到返回管线通过控制活塞中的径向槽的直线再循环路径。旁路管线从至少一条进料管线分支，并在与第二部件的混合输入管道相同的径向平面中的混合输入管道处打开混合室。

22. 发明授权

US5121906A End damper for motor-vehicle shock absorber 失效
标题翻译：电动汽车减震器的阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US5121906A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US596773
申请日：1990-10-12
申请人： Horst Seit
发明人： Horst Seit
IPC分类号： B60G15/06 , F16F9/49 , F16F9/58
CPC分类号： F16F9/58 , F16F9/49
摘要： An end damper is used with a motor vehicle frame, a wheel vertically displaceable adjacent the frame, and a vertically compressible shock absorber having an upper part secured to the frame and a lower part secured to the wheel. The absorber is vertically compressible with upward travel of the lower part. The end damper is carried on the frame above the lower part and comprises a housing defining a chamber, a body of liquid in the chamber, an upper sleeve in the chamber and connected to the frame, and a lower sleeve vertically telescopable with the upper sleeve between an upper position and a lower position, subdividing the chamber with the upper sleeve into a pair of compartments communicating through the gap, and defining with the upper sleeve an annular passage communicating between the compartments and of substantially greater length in the upper position than in the lower position. A spring braced between the sleeves urges the lower sleeve into the lower position. A conduit extends between the compartments and a check valve in the conduit permits flow through the conduit on travel of the lower sleeve from the upper to the lower position.
摘要翻译：末端阻尼器与机动车辆车架一起使用，车轮可相对于框架垂直移动，以及垂直可压缩的减震器，其具有固定到框架的上部和固定到车轮的下部。吸收器可垂直压缩，下部向上行进。端部阻尼器承载在下部部分上方的框架上，并且包括限定腔室的壳体，腔室中的液体，在腔室中的上部套筒并连接到框架，以及可以与上部套筒垂直地伸缩的下部套筒在上部位置和下部位置之间，将所述腔室与所述上部套筒分成通过所述间隙连通的一对隔室，并且与所述上部套筒限定环形通道，所述环形通道在所述隔间之间连通，并且在上部位置中具有比在较低的位置。袖子之间的弹簧支撑着下套筒进入较低的位置。导管在隔室之间延伸，并且导管中的止回阀允许下套管从上部到下部位置行进时通过导管流动。

23. 发明授权

US5032258A Filter centrifuge for separating suspensions with system to release accumulated gas 失效
标题翻译：过滤离心机用于与系统分离悬浮液以释放积聚的气体
公开(公告)号：US5032258A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US348282
申请日：1989-05-05
申请人： Gunther Hultsch
发明人： Gunther Hultsch
IPC分类号： B04B3/00 , B04B15/08
CPC分类号： B04B3/00 , B04B15/08
摘要： A nonreturn valve connected to a passage venting a gas-containing part of the filtrate collection chamber is located in a centrifuge drum base is operated as a siphon to increase the pressure differential, thus filtration rate, across the centrifuge filter or alternatively a system of rotatable siphon cups connected to the chamber are provided so that gas collecting in the collection chamber during filtration may be evacuated of the centrifuge. This device can also be used in the discontinuously operating filter centrifuge with a rotating siphon whose housing interior is at the pressure of the surroundings or is acted on with a gas pressure for additional acceleration of the filtration.
摘要翻译：连接到通过排出滤液收集室的含气体部分的通道的止回阀位于离心机底座中，作为虹吸管操作，以增加离心机过滤器的压力差，从而提高过滤速率，或者可选地，可旋转的系统设置连接到室的虹吸杯，使得在过滤期间收集在收集室中的气体可以被排出离心机。该装置还可用于不连续运行的过滤离心机，其中旋转虹吸管的壳体内部处于周围的压力，或者用气体压力作用，以进一步加速过滤。

24. 发明授权

US4565511A Apparatus for producing articles from two or more flowable synthetic resin reactants 失效
标题翻译：用于从两种或多种可流动合成树脂反应物制备制品的装置
公开(公告)号：US4565511A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US590781
申请日：1984-03-19
申请人： Heinrich Ramisch
发明人： Heinrich Ramisch
IPC分类号： F15B11/00 , B29B7/76 , F15B11/04 , F15B11/16 , B29B5/06
CPC分类号： B29B7/7626 , Y10T137/2514
摘要： An apparatus for producing articles by molding of mixtures of at least two flowable reactive components comprises respective metering units for displacing the components to a mixing head from respective storage vessels with the working pistons of these units being displaced by hydraulic fluid from a common pump through servocontrolled valves respectively following the working pistons to maintain the velocities thereof constant.
摘要翻译：用于通过模制至少两个可流动反应组分的混合物来制造制品的装置包括各自的计量单元，用于将组件移动到来自相应存储容器的混合头，这些单元的工作活塞由通过伺服控制的普通泵的液压流体移位分别在工作活塞后面保持其速度恒定的阀。

25. 发明授权

US4565085A Method of and apparatus for measuring the degree of gas charge in a liquid synthetic resin component 失效
标题翻译：用于测量液体合成树脂组分中的气体充量程度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4565085A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US610244
申请日：1984-05-14
申请人： Ivica Grgic , Wolfgang Sochtig
发明人： Ivica Grgic , Wolfgang Sochtig
IPC分类号： G01N7/14 , G01N9/26 , G01N33/44 , G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/442 , G01N9/26 , G01N7/14 , Y10T137/2504
摘要： A method of and apparatus for the measurement of the degree of charging of a liquid synthetic resin component with a gas in which the flushing of the measuring column and the detection of the hydrostatic pressure are effected solely by control of the intake valve to the measuring chamber, a discharge valve at the bottom of an overflow chamber connected to the measuring chamber, and a three position valve connected to the top of the overflow chamber. In one position of this latter valve, a pressurized gas is applied to the overflow chamber to drive overflow liquid component back to the tank: in another position of this valve the column can be equilibrated with atmospheric pressure: in a third position this valve is closed.
摘要翻译：用于测量液体合成树脂组分与气体的充量程度的方法和装置，其中测量柱的冲洗和静水压力的检测仅通过将进气阀控制到测量室，连接到测量室的溢流室底部的排放阀和连接到溢流室顶部的三位置阀。在该后一个阀的一个位置中，加压气体被施加到溢流室以将溢流液体组分驱回罐中：在该阀的另一位置，该塔可以用大气压力平衡：在第三位置该阀关闭。

26. 发明授权

US4510871A Railroad vehicle bogie 失效
标题翻译：铁路车辆转向架
公开(公告)号：US4510871A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US376245
申请日：1982-05-07
申请人： Reinhold Habeck , Norbert Mackiol , Franz Mautner , Peter Schwarzler
发明人： Reinhold Habeck , Norbert Mackiol , Franz Mautner , Peter Schwarzler
IPC分类号： B61F5/30 , B61F5/38 , B61F3/08 , B61F5/46
CPC分类号： B61F5/305 , B61F5/38
摘要： A bogie for a railroad vehicle comprises a pair of wheel sets mounted in a frame which is pivotally connected to the vehicle so that it can rotate about a substantially upright axis. The wheel sets are connected to the frame resiliently and by links which, upon the application of unbalanced force, axially to one of the wheel sets shifts the force-receiving end toward the other wheel set. The links can also be disposed so that any tendency for one of the wheel sets to move downwardly relative to the frame will result in a tendency for it also to move closer to the other wheel set. This has been found to increase high speed stability of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于铁路车辆的转向架包括安装在框架中的一对轮组，其被枢转地连接到车辆，使得其可以围绕基本上直立的轴线旋转。车轮组通过链路弹性地连接到框架，并且通过不平衡力的轴向轴向地连接到一个车轮组，将力接收端朝向另一个车轮组移动。连杆也可以被设置成使得任何一个轮组相对于框架向下移动的趋势将导致它也能够更靠近另一个车轮组移动的趋势。已经发现这增加了车辆的高速稳定性。

27. 发明授权

US4510421A Linear magnet 失效
标题翻译：线性磁铁
公开(公告)号：US4510421A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US512414
申请日：1983-07-08
申请人： Peter Schwarzler
发明人： Peter Schwarzler
IPC分类号： B60L13/03 , H02K41/025 , H02K41/02
CPC分类号： B60L13/03 , H02K41/025 , B60L2200/26
摘要： A linear stator magnet in which the yoke stack is pole shanks flanked by cheek plates which are overlapped by the stabilizing yoke plates and are form and force-locked to projections of these yoke plates. Additional excitation coils are provided around the pole shoes and are connected in circuit with the main excitation coils around the pole shanks so that these additional excitation coils are provided in the gaps between the successive pole shoes and stray flux is minimized.
摘要翻译：一个线性定子磁体，其中磁轭组是极轴，其侧面是与稳定轭板重叠的颊板，并且形成并且被力锁定到这些磁轭板的突起。附加的激励线圈设置在极靴周围，并且与主激励线圈围绕极杆连接成电路，使得这些附加的激励线圈设置在连续的极靴之间的间隙中，并且杂散通量被最小化。

28. 发明授权

US4448107A Round-handling system for a mobile weapon 失效
标题翻译：移动武器的圆形处理系统
公开(公告)号：US4448107A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US363287
申请日：1982-03-29
申请人： Ferenc Kotai , Markus Spotzl , Erich Drosen , Leo Pongratz
发明人： Ferenc Kotai , Markus Spotzl , Erich Drosen , Leo Pongratz
IPC分类号： F41A9/11 , F41A9/74 , F42B39/20 , F42B39/28 , F41H7/06 , F41F9/06 , F41H5/20 , F41H7/04
CPC分类号： F42B39/20 , F41A9/11 , F41A9/74 , F42B39/28
摘要： A tank turret has a forward crew compartment separated by an armored partition from a rear munitions compartment. The rounds are stored in a nonrotatable sector and are turned toward a space at the centrum of the sector at which a loading device is rotatable to extract rounds from the magazine and feed them through a hole in the partition into the breach opening.
摘要翻译：坦克炮塔有一个向前的船员舱，由后方弹药舱的装甲隔板分隔开。这些回合被存储在不可旋转的扇区中，并且朝向扇区的中心处的空间转动，在该空间中，装载装置可旋转，以从盒中取出圆形，并将它们通过分隔件中的孔进入裂口。

29. 发明授权

US4422696A Track structure for a tracked vehicle 失效
标题翻译：跟踪车辆的轨道结构
公开(公告)号：US4422696A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-27
申请号：US200381
申请日：1980-10-24
申请人： Horst Seit
发明人： Horst Seit
IPC分类号： B62D55/08 , B62D55/10 , B62D55/14
CPC分类号： B62D55/08 , B62D55/10
摘要： A track structure for a tracked vehicle especially a tank, comprises a track whose tread links are joined in the continuous chain by intermediate links such that the tread links have a spacing x from one another. The tread chain passes around running-wheel assemblies supporting the chassis of the vehicle, each assembly having a pair of rollers journaled adjacent one another at horizontally spaced axes such that the spacing X of the two rollers of each assembly from one another is equal to 1x to 1.5x, inclusive. This reduces shock transmission to the vehicle as the flat links pass around the roller assemblies.
摘要翻译：用于履带式车辆，特别是油箱的轨道结构包括轨道，其胎面连杆通过中间连杆连接在连续链中，使得胎面连接件彼此间隔开。胎面链通过支撑车辆底盘的行走轮组件，每个组件具有一对在水平间隔的轴线上彼此相邻的辊子，使得每个组件的两个辊子的间隔X彼此等于1x 至1.5x（含）。当扁平连杆绕过辊组件时，这减少了对车辆的冲击传递。

30. 发明授权

US4365505A Apparatus for determining the gas content of a liquid 失效
标题翻译：用于确定液体的气体含量的装置
公开(公告)号：US4365505A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US165397
申请日：1980-07-02
申请人： Emil Holzl
发明人： Emil Holzl
IPC分类号： G01N7/00 , G01N33/44
CPC分类号： G01N33/442 , G01N7/00
摘要： Disclosed are a method of and an apparatus for determining entrained gas content in a liquid, especially a liquid synthetic-resin component adapted to form a foamed or cellular synthetic-resin body. Pressure pulses are applied to the liquid and pressure oscillations therein are detected, the amplitude .DELTA.p and/or the phase position of a peak being detected and evaluated to give the gas content. The determination may be used to control the addition of the gas to the liquid and/or can be displayed to permit operator control of the system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于确定液体中夹带的气体含量的方法和装置，特别是适于形成发泡或细胞合成树脂体的液体合成树脂组分。对液体施加压力脉冲并检测其中的压力振荡，检测和评估峰值的振幅DELTA p和/或相位位置以得到气体含量。该确定可以用于控制向液体添加气体和/或可以显示以允许操作员控制系统。

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