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    • 22. 发明申请
    • SESSION-BASED PACKET ROUTING FOR FACILITATING ANALYTICS
    • 用于促进分析的基于会话的分组路由
    • WO2015116538A1
    • 2015-08-06
    • PCT/US2015/012915
    • 2015-01-26
    • BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC.
    • HSU, Ivy Pei-ShanCHHABRIA, Sanjeev NandCHEN, XiaochuMUNSHI, SanjayNARASIMHAN, Arvindsrinivasan Lakshmi
    • H04L12/26
    • H04W40/02H04L43/026H04L43/12H04L63/101H04L63/1408H04W12/12
    • A GTP correlation cluster (GCC) (120) can automatically program a network element to forward copies of packets originating from a mobile device and having a shared attribute to the same analytic server, regardless of the regions into which the mobile device moves. The GCC can monitor attributes of copies of control packets that the network element (118) receives. In response to detecting a changed attribute within a control packet originating from a mobile device, the GCC can update a session map specific to that mobile device in order to cause packets having that changed attribute to be forwarded to the same port to which packets having the former attribute were being forwarded prior to the change. As a result, the network element can ensure that packets belonging to a particular session still are forwarded to the same analytic server (130A, 130B, 130N) even if the mobile device has moved to a different region.
    • 无论移动设备移动的区域如何,GTP关联群集(GCC)(120)都可以自动编程网络元件,将来自移动设备的分组的副本转发给相同的分析服务器。 GCC可以监视网元(118)接收的控制分组的副本的属性。 响应于检测到来自移动设备的控制分组中的改变的属性,GCC可以更新该移动设备特有的会话映射,以便使具有该改变的属性的分组被转发到具有 以前的属性在更改之前被转发。 结果,即使移动设备已经移动到不同的区域,网络元件可以确保属于特定会话的分组仍然被转发到相同的分析服务器(130A,130B,130N)。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • NETWORK MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTICS
    • 网络监控与诊断
    • WO2014004721A1
    • 2014-01-03
    • PCT/US2013/047979
    • 2013-06-26
    • BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC.
    • LAKSHMANAN, SubramanianABRAHAM, Vineet M.GNANASEKAREN, SathishGEE, Michael
    • H04L12/24
    • G06F11/079H04L41/046H04L41/064H04L41/065
    • Techniques are provided for monitoring and diagnosis of a network comprising one or more devices. In some embodiments, techniques are provided for gathering network information, analyzing the gathered information to identify correlations, and for diagnosing a problem based upon the correlations. The diagnosis may identify a root cause of the problem. In certain embodiments, a computing device may be configurable to determine a first event from information, allocate a first event to a first cluster, the first cluster is from one or more clusters of events, based on a set of attributes for the first event, and determine a set of attributes for the first cluster, and rank the first cluster against the other clusters from the one or more clusters of events based on the set of attributes for the first cluster. The set of attributes may be indicative of the relationship between events in the cluster. In some embodiments, one or more recommendations may be provided for taking preventative or corrective actions for the problem.
    • 提供了用于监视和诊断包括一个或多个设备的网络的技术。 在一些实施例中,提供了用于收集网络信息,分析所收集的信息以识别相关性以及基于相关性来诊断问题的技术。 诊断可能会确定问题的根本原因。 在某些实施例中,计算设备可以被配置为基于第一事件的一组属性来确定来自信息的第一事件,将第一事件分配给第一集群,第一集群来自一个或多个事件集群, 并且确定用于所述第一集群的一组属性,并且基于所述第一集群的属性集合,从所述一个或多个事件集群对所述其他集群进行排序。 该属性集可以指示集群中的事件之间的关系。 在一些实施例中,可以提供一个或多个建议用于为该问题采取预防性或纠正措施。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • KEEPALIVE SCHEDULER IN A NETWORK DEVICE
    • 网络设备中的主动调度器
    • WO2017210209A1
    • 2017-12-07
    • PCT/US2017/035032
    • 2017-05-30
    • BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC.
    • DUTTA, RajibLI, MichaelMANETI, Aravindu
    • H04L29/08H04L12/26
    • H04L67/145G06F9/45558G06F2009/45595H04L43/103H04L67/146H04L67/2842H04L67/322H04L69/28
    • A network device may execute a process (e.g., a software keepalive process (SKAP)) that schedules the transmission of keepalive messages or packets. The network device maintains a database of keepalive network sessions storing information that is used for scheduling the transmission of the keepalive messages or packets for the keepalive network sessions. The database may be read and a next transmission time and session frequency for one or more keepalive sessions may be determined. The one or more keepalive sessions may then be placed in appropriate banks within a timer queue based on the determined next transmission time and session frequency. Each bank is associated with a time period from the current time. The keepalive sessions having sooner next transmission times are placed in higher priority banks. The scheduler may allow for real-time scheduling of the one or more keepalive sessions.
    • 网络设备可以执行调度保活消息或分组的传输的过程(例如软件保活过程(SKAP))。 网络设备维护保活网络会话的数据库,该数据库存储用于为保活网络会话调度保活消息或分组的传输的信息。 可以读取数据库并且可以确定一个或多个保活活动会话的下一个传输时间和会话频率。 然后可基于所确定的下一传输时间和会话频率将一个或多个保活会话放置在计时器队列内的适当的库中。 每家银行都与当前时间相关联。 保持活动会话的下一个传输时间越早被放置在更高优先级的银行中。 调度器可以允许实时调度一个或多个保活会话。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • KEEPALIVE TECHNIQUE IN A NETWORK DEVICE
    • 网络设备中的自动技术
    • WO2017210208A1
    • 2017-12-07
    • PCT/US2017/035030
    • 2017-05-30
    • BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC.
    • DUTTA, RajibLI, MichaelMANETI, Aravindu
    • H04W56/00H04L29/06
    • H04L67/145G06F9/45558G06F2009/45595H04L43/103H04L67/146H04L67/2842H04L67/322H04L69/28
    • A network device may execute a process (e.g., a software keepalive process (SKAP)) that enables the network device to continue to send keepalive messages or packets without interruption even during events such as a network operating system failover/switchover for the purpose of high availability or an in-place system upgrade. The network device maintains a database of keepalive network sessions storing information that is used to schedule and send keepalive messages or packets for the keepalive network sessions. The database may be shared between network operating subsystems and programs executed by the network device. The database may be updated by a network operating subsystem and the information may then be used by the SKAP to schedule and send out keepalive messages or packets for the keepalive network sessions. For example, a virtual machine may store information for a keepalive network session in the database, which is used by SKAP to schedule transmission of keepalive packets for that keepalive network session.
    • 网络设备可以执行使得网络设备即使在诸如网络操作系统的事件期间也能够不中断地继续发送保持活动消息或分组的进程(例如,软件保持活动进程(SKAP)) 故障转移/切换以实现高可用性或就地系统升级。 网络设备维护保活网络会话的数据库,该数据库存储用于为保活网络会话调度和发送保活消息或分组的信息。 数据库可以在网络操作子系统和网络设备执行的程序之间共享。 数据库可以由网络操作子系统更新,然后SKAP可以使用该信息来为保活网络会话调度和发送保持消息或分组。 例如,虚拟机可以在数据库中存储用于保活网络会话的信息,由SKAP使用该信息来为该保活网络会话调度保活包的传输。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • FACILITATING HOT-SWAPPABLE SWITCH FABRIC CARDS
    • 促进热切换开关织物卡片
    • WO2017204982A1
    • 2017-11-30
    • PCT/US2017/029814
    • 2017-04-27
    • BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC.
    • DUTTA, Rajib
    • G06F13/00
    • H04L49/40H04L49/10
    • One embodiment of the present invention provides a switching system. The switching system includes a plurality of line cards, each of which includes one or more ports, a processor, one or more switch fabric cards for facilitating switching among the line cards, and a memory storing instructions for facilitating efficient hot-swapping. During operation, the switching system identifies a hot-swapping event of a first switch fabric card based on a data structure indicating the one or more switch fabric cards. The hot-swapping event indicates insertion or removal of the first switch fabric card while the switching system remains in an operational state. The switching system then determines an event type associated with the hot-swapping event and manages the first switch fabric card based on the determined event type.
    • 本发明的一个实施例提供了一种交换系统。 交换系统包括多个线卡,每个线卡包括一个或多个端口,处理器,用于促进线卡之间切换的一个或多个交换结构卡以及存储用于促进高效热交换的指令的存储器。 在操作期间,交换系统基于指示一个或多个交换结构卡的数据结构来识别第一交换结构卡的热交换事件。 热交换事件指示当交换系统保持在操作状态时插入或移除第一交换结构卡。 交换系统随后确定与热交换事件相关联的事件类型,并基于所确定的事件类型来管理第一交换结构卡。