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21. 发明申请

US20110042232A1 SOLID ELECTROLYTE PRODUCING ASSEMBLY AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：固体电解液生产组装及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110042232A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12544617
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Chang Wei , Robert Lee Solomon , Rengarajan Ramesh
发明人： Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Chang Wei , Robert Lee Solomon , Rengarajan Ramesh
IPC分类号： B01D59/40 , C25B15/08 , H01G9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/385 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/444 , C02F1/4604 , C02F9/00 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2001/5218 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/46195 , C02F2301/08 , Y02A20/131
摘要： A solid electrolyte producing system includes a supercapacitor desalination device comprising a power supply and a supercapacitor desalination unit. The supercapacitor desalination unit includes a pair of electrodes electrically coupled to the power supply and operable in a charging mode of operation and a discharging mode of operation. A feeding source is configured to provide a feed liquid to the supercapacitor desalination unit when the supercapacitor desalination unit is in the charging mode of operation. The feed liquid comprises at least one determined electrolyte. A crystallization device is providing for receiving a concentrated liquid from the supercapacitor desalination device in the discharging mode of operation, the concentrated liquid being a saturated liquid or supersaturated liquid of the at least one determined type of electrolyte. The at least one determined type of electrolyte precipitates in the crystallization device as solid electrolyte. The system further comprises a separation device for separating the solid electrolyte from the liquid of the crystallization device as a solid electrolyte product.
摘要翻译：一种固体电解质生产系统，包括包括电源和超级电容器脱盐单元的超级电容器脱盐装置。超级电容器脱盐单元包括电耦合到电源并可在充电操作模式和放电操作模式下操作的一对电极。供电源被配置为当超级电容器脱盐单元处于充电操作模式时，向超级电容器脱盐单元提供进料液体。进料液体包含至少一种确定的电解质。结晶装置提供在排放操作模式中从超级电容器脱盐装置接收浓缩液体，浓缩液体是至少一种确定类型的电解质的饱和液体或过饱和液体。所述至少一种确定类型的电解质在所述结晶装置中沉淀为固体电解质。该系统还包括用于将固体电解质与作为固体电解质产物的结晶装置的液体分离的分离装置。

22. 发明申请

US20090159460A1 ELECTRODIALYSIS DEVICE AND PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：电子装置和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20090159460A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12016518
申请日：2008-01-18
申请人： Yu Du , Yunfeng Liu , Saijun Mao , Xiaoming Yuan , Chao Yang , Rihua Xiong , Chun Cao , Shengxian Wang , Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Jiyang Xia
发明人： Yu Du , Yunfeng Liu , Saijun Mao , Xiaoming Yuan , Chao Yang , Rihua Xiong , Chun Cao , Shengxian Wang , Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Jiyang Xia
IPC分类号： B01D61/42 , C02F1/461
CPC分类号： B01D61/44 , B01D61/52 , B01D65/08 , B01D2313/48 , B01D2321/223 , B01D2321/226 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/4615 , C02F2201/4616 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/134
摘要： A device includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced from the first electrode to define a volume. An anion exchange membrane and a cation exchange membrane are disposed within the volume. A controller controls a supply of electrical current from an electrical source to the first electrode and to the second electrode. The electrical current supply is controlled to switch from a first mode of operation to a second mode of operation providing electrical current having a reverse polarity during each cycle. The electrical current is supplied at a controlled cycle rate and for a controlled duration. The cycle rate is greater than about 100 hertz and less than about 10 kilohertz.
摘要翻译：器件包括第一电极和与第一电极间隔开的第二电极以限定体积。阴离子交换膜和阳离子交换膜设置在体积内。控制器控制从电源到第一电极和第二电极的电流供应。控制电流源从第一操作模式切换到第二操作模式，从而在每个循环期间提供具有相反极性的电流。以受控的周期速率和持续的持续时间提供电流。循环速率大于约100赫兹，小于约10千赫兹。

23. 发明申请

US20080185294A1 LIQUID MANAGEMENT METHOD AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体管理方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20080185294A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11670232
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Wei Cai , Philip Mathew Rolchigo , Chang Wei , Rihua Xiong , Lei Cao
发明人： Wei Cai , Philip Mathew Rolchigo , Chang Wei , Rihua Xiong , Lei Cao
IPC分类号： C02F1/461
CPC分类号： C02F1/4604 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2303/16 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/134
摘要： A method is provided that includes discharging a solute from a solute-bearing electrode into a discharge liquid stream. The discharge liquid stream has a relatively higher concentration of solute than a feed stream from which the solute-bearing electrode gained the solute. A system is provided, also.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，其包括将溶质从含有溶质的电极排出到排出液体流中。排出液体流具有比含有溶质的电极从其获得溶质的进料流更高的溶质浓度。也提供了一个系统。

24. 发明申请

US20080144256A1 High current efficiency supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：大电流效率超级电容器脱盐装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080144256A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11641579
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
发明人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2103/08
摘要： An electrode assembly is provided. The assembly includes a chargeable electrode configured to adsorb oppositely charged ions, where the electrode comprises a porous material. The assembly further includes an ion exchange material in contact with the porous material of the chargeable electrode, where the ion exchange material is similarly charged as the chargeable electrode, and where the ion exchange material is permeable to the oppositely charged ions and at least partially impermeable to the similarly charged ions.
摘要翻译：提供电极组件。组件包括构造成吸附相反电荷的离子的可充电电极，其中电极包括多孔材料。组件还包括与可充电电极的多孔材料接触的离子交换材料，其中离子交换材料与可带电电极类似地带电，并且其中离子交换材料对相反电荷的离子是可渗透的，并且至少部分不可渗透到类似带电的离子。

25. 发明授权

US07974076B2 Desalination device and associated method 有权
标题翻译：海水淡化装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07974076B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US11670230
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Chang Wei , Yu Du , Philip Mathew Rolchigo
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Chang Wei , Yu Du , Philip Mathew Rolchigo
IPC分类号： C02F1/46
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/46145 , C02F2201/4615
摘要： A desalination system and method of desalinating liquids are provided. The desalination system includes a supercapacitor desalination unit. A first liquid source to be desalinated is provided to the supercapacitor desalination unit while the system is in a charging mode of operation. A second liquid source comprising saturated or supersaturated liquid is provided to the supercapacitor desalination unit when the system is in a discharging mode of operation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种脱盐系统和脱盐液的方法。脱盐系统包括超级电容器脱盐装置。当系统处于充电操作模式时，将要脱盐的第一液体源提供给超级电容器脱盐单元。当系统处于放电操作模式时，将包括饱和或过饱和液体的第二液体源提供给超级电容器脱盐单元。

26. 发明授权

US07813106B2 High current efficiency supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：大电流效率超级电容器脱盐装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07813106B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11641579
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
发明人： Wei Cai , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Yu Du , Zhigang Deng
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2103/08
摘要： An electrode assembly is provided. The assembly includes a chargeable electrode configured to adsorb oppositely charged ions, where the electrode comprises a porous material. The assembly further includes an ion exchange material in contact with the porous material of the chargeable electrode, where the ion exchange material is similarly charged as the chargeable electrode, and where the ion exchange material is permeable to the oppositely charged ions and at least partially impermeable to the similarly charged ions.
摘要翻译：提供电极组件。组件包括构造成吸附相反电荷的离子的可充电电极，其中电极包括多孔材料。组件还包括与可充电电极的多孔材料接触的离子交换材料，其中离子交换材料与可带电电极类似地带电，并且其中离子交换材料对相反电荷的离子是可渗透的，并且至少部分不可渗透到类似带电的离子。

27. 发明申请

US20090110806A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRODE AND DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产电极和器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090110806A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11947328
申请日：2007-11-29
申请人： Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Chang Wei , Yu Du
发明人： Wei Cai , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Su Lu , Chang Wei , Yu Du
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01G11/26 , H01G11/32 , H01G11/38 , H01G11/86 , Y02E60/13
摘要： A method includes: coat a slurry that includes a carbon material, a water-insoluble binder, and a water-soluble polymer on a surface of a current collector to form a template structure; then dry the template structure; and finally, contact the template structure to an aqueous solution, and thereby to remove the water-soluble polymer and to form at least one electrode having a plurality of pores.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括：在集电体的表面上涂覆包含碳材料，水不溶性粘合剂和水溶性聚合物的浆料，以形成模板结构; 然后干燥模板结构; 最后将模板结构接触到水溶液中，从而除去水溶性聚合物并形成至少一个具有多个孔的电极。

28. 发明申请

US20080105551A1 Supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：超级电容器脱盐装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080105551A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11300535
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Shengxian Wang , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Yu Du
发明人： Shengxian Wang , Chang Wei , Lei Cao , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Yu Du
IPC分类号： B01D61/42
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F1/441 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/131
摘要： A supercapacitor desalination cell is provided. The cell includes electrodes formed of conducting materials that are configured to adsorb ions in a charging state of the cell and desorb the ions in a discharging state of the cell. The conducting materials comprise conducting composites. An insulating spacer is disposed between the two electrodes and is configured to electrically isolate one electrode from the other. Further, the cell includes a first current collector coupled to the first electrode, and a second current collector coupled to the second electrode. Further, an energy recovery converter may be operatively associated with the cell and configured to recover energy released by the cell while transforming from a charging state to a discharging state. The converter is configured to transfer at least a portion of the recovered energy to a grid in the discharging state of the cell.
摘要翻译：提供超级电容器海水淡化池。电池包括由导电材料形成的电极，其被配置为在电池的充电状态下吸附离子并且在电池的放电状态下解吸离子。导电材料包括导电复合材料。绝缘间隔件设置在两个电极之间，并且被配置为将一个电极与另一个电极电隔离。此外，电池包括耦合到第一电极的第一集电器和耦合到第二电极的第二集电器。此外，能量回收转换器可以与电池操作地相关联并且被配置为在从充电状态转换到放电状态的同时恢复由电池释放的能量。转换器被配置为在电池的放电状态下将恢复的能量的至少一部分转移到电网。

29. 发明申请

US20120097609A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR TREATMENT OF AQUEOUS OILY SOLUTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理水溶液的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120097609A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13275485
申请日：2011-10-18
申请人： Jiyang Xia , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Yiwen Sun , Chunjie Liu , George Randall Jones , William Fred Heins
发明人： Jiyang Xia , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Yiwen Sun , Chunjie Liu , George Randall Jones , William Fred Heins
IPC分类号： C02F1/40 , C02F1/52 , B01D21/00 , C02F1/00 , B01D11/04 , B01D17/02
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/027 , B01D61/364 , B01D61/44 , B01D2311/06 , B01D2311/103 , B01D2311/2642 , B01D2311/2673 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/385 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F1/447 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/56 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/682 , C02F11/122 , C02F2001/5218 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2101/325 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2209/02
摘要： A method for treatment of an aqueous oily solution includes combining the aqueous oily solution with one or more miscible organic solvents to produce a mixture of precipitated solids and a liquid phase; separating the precipitated solids from the liquid phase; separating the liquid phase at least into an organic phase and an aqueous phase; and removing at least a portion of one or more oily substances from the organic phase. A system for treatment of an aqueous oily solution is also presented.
摘要翻译：用于处理油性水溶液的方法包括将油性水溶液与一种或多种可混溶的有机溶剂组合以产生沉淀固体和液相的混合物; 将沉淀的固体与液相分离; 将液相至少分离成有机相和水相; 以及从所述有机相中除去至少一部分一种或多种油性物质。还提出了一种用于处理油性水溶液的系统。

30. 发明申请

US20110210069A1 WATER TREATMENT DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：水处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110210069A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US12850475
申请日：2010-08-04
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Andrew Jon Zaske
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Andrew Jon Zaske
IPC分类号： C02F1/469
CPC分类号： C02F1/44 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/66 , C02F2103/32 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/134
摘要： A water treatment device comprises: a membrane desalination unit; a first conduit transporting a first stream of feed water to the membrane unit; a second conduit transporting a first stream of product water from the membrane desalination unit; an electrical separation unit; a third conduit transporting a first stream of reject water from the membrane desalination unit to the electrical separation unit; a fourth conduit transporting a second stream of product water from the electrical separation unit; a precipitation unit; a fifth conduit transporting a second stream of reject water from the electrical separation unit to the precipitation unit; a sixth conduit transporting a second stream of feed water from the precipitation unit to the electrical separation device; a seventh conduit releasing a discharge stream of water; and a chemical injection unit communicating with at least one of the electrical separation device and the precipitation unit. Associated method is provided.
摘要翻译：水处理装置包括：膜脱盐单元; 将第一供水流输送到膜单元的第一导管; 输送来自所述膜脱盐单元的第一产物水流的第二管道; 电分离单元; 第三导管，将第一排废水从所述膜脱盐单元输送到所述电分离单元; 输送来自所述电分离单元的第二产物水流的第四导管; 降水单位将第二排废水从电分离器输送到沉淀单元的第五管道; 第二导管，其将第二供水流从所述沉淀单元输送到所述电分离装置; 释放出水流的第七管道; 以及与所述电气分离装置和所述沉淀单元中的至少一个连通的化学喷射单元。提供相关方法。

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